组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 家庭、朋友与周围的人
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 142 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

1 . With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to live together.

The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.

Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.

“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”

And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.”

It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325,000 in 2001to 419,000 in 2013.

Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.

Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married.

1. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?
A.Nick.B.Rita.C.KathrynD.The daughters.
2. What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law?
A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.
3. What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on?
A.Family traditions.B.Financial reports.C.Published statistics.D.Public opinions.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Lifestyles in different countries.B.Conflicts between generations.
C.A housing problem in Britain.D.A rising trend of living in the UK.
2020-07-09更新 | 5905次组卷 | 32卷引用:吉林省长春市长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试(含听力)英语试题
书信写作-感谢信 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
2 . 假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:

1. 表示感谢;

2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助;

3. 临别祝愿。

注意:

1. 词数80左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2019-06-09更新 | 4199次组卷 | 42卷引用:吉林省长春市第二十九中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一些关于如何交朋友和保持友谊的有用建议。

3 . How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend.     1     But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2. Start a conversation.

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.     2     You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3.     3    

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.     4     The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5. Enjoy your friendship.

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.     5     Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
2023-10-31更新 | 305次组卷 | 73卷引用:【全国百强校】吉林省长春外国语学校2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Jacob的父母要带他去旅行之前,给了他一些暗示,虽然略有曲折,但最终给了他一个惊喜的故事。

4 . The bell rang. Jacob smiled and he was glad his math class was _______. He grabbed his lunch bag out of his backpack and looked inside. He blinked. Beside his usual lunch, there was an envelope. Jacob opened it and slid out a (n) _______. It was of a suitcase. Jacob _______ what it meant.

The next day at lunchtime Jacob opened his bag. A new envelope peeked out. Inside was a tiny toy _______. Now he was _______! When he got home, he asked his mother, “Are we taking a plane somewhere?” She just _______ at him, her eyes sparkling. “I guess it’s a mystery(谜)” was the only _______ she gave him.

Over the next few days, Jacob _______ more: a small American flag, a leaf from a palm tree and _______ a juicy orange. Then one day, when he finally got to open his lunch bag, there was ________ in it except for his usual lunch. His heart sank. Maybe he had been wrong after all. Maybe there was no trip. He was very ________.

Just before the end of the day, the school secretary handed Jacob a small box. “This is for you and ________ your mother outside.” He opened the box. A smile slid across his face. He ________ and pulled out a small black hat with two round mouse ears.

He hurried down to the main school doors where his mother and father were waiting, with suitcases. “We’re going to Disney World, right?” Jacob couldn’t contain his excitement. “Mystery ________,” laughed his mother. “Come on, we’re headed to the ________!”

1.
A.finishedB.organizedC.recommendedD.registered
2.
A.backpackB.photographC.envelopeD.lunch
3.
A.recognizedB.requestedC.wonderedD.imagined
4.
A.bagB.pictureC.suitcaseD.airplane
5.
A.awkwardB.amazedC.contentD.curious
6.
A.laughedB.rushedC.smiledD.shouted
7.
A.solutionB.answerC.impressionD.strategy
8.
A.foundB.designedC.comparedD.exchanged
9.
A.evenB.yetC.stillD.again
10.
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
11.
A.impressedB.frightenedC.stressedD.confused
12.
A.meetB.visitC.callD.challenge
13.
A.checked outB.cleaned upC.reached inD.came along
14.
A.improvedB.explainedC.arrangedD.solved
15.
A.classB.airportC.homeD.school
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者喜欢表演,哥哥喜欢冥想,二者性格爱好完全不同,关系紧张。在作者遭遇失败时,哥哥教给他冥想,作者从中悟出了做事的哲理,取得了成功。

5 . My brother is exactly one year older than me. We look like twins, but we are completely________.By the time we got to middle school it was clear that my older brother________meditation (冥想),while I was a born________who liked the stage. I took his relative silence to be unfriendly. We simply didn’t________.

I didn’t________having a bad relationship with my brother because I was busy at school.________,I threw myself into the world of music. I practised singing in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be________for roles; my brother would meditate on a window seat. He might feel high school was already hard enough________my noisy singing. So space to practise became a(n)________between us because we shared a room.

At the start of the term, I practiced “Circle of Life” for a musical play. This was the first time I________to learn a song, because my voice cracked (破音) when I changed to a head voice. I was annoyed in that period and________practising, announcing I had reached the ceiling of my singing career. For the first time in years my brother________quiet when I got home.

After two days of this, my brother asked me to________him in meditation. Feeling my anger at my failure to sing this song________, I accepted. My brother said, “When your mind calms down, you simply come back. Don’t blame yourself." I got the message, and it soon became my new________.I kept trying at the song, no longer getting________at myself. And just in time for the trial (选拔) performance, I was able to________power in my singing despite the change to a head voice. It was important for me to learn that you don’t have to always get everything________the first time and that good things come with________.I now understand why my brother prefers the________.

1.
A.capableB.unusualC.differentD.normal
2.
A.preferredB.dislikedC.replacedD.adapted
3.
A.writerB.performerC.painterD.leader
4.
A.get alongB.stir upC.show offD.check in
5.
A.tryB.meanC.enjoyD.mind
6.
A.In caseB.In particularC.In returnD.In contrast
7.
A.humorousB.ordinaryC.competitiveD.grateful
8.
A.aboveB.belowC.nearD.without
9.
A.opportunityB.problemC.agreementD.balance
10.
A.struggledB.expectedC.promisedD.decided
11.
A.beganB.allowedC.continuedD.stopped
12.
A.hatedB.experiencedC.acceptedD.wanted
13.
A.helpB.inviteC.joinD.admire
14.
A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.gracefullyD.carefully
15.
A.limitB.sentenceC.mistakeD.philosophy
16.
A.rudeB.surprisedC.angryD.excited
17.
A.maintainB.removeC.reduceD.lose
18.
A.rightB.wrongC.backD.down
19.
A.luckB.talentC.fearD.effort
20.
A.noiseB.quietC.fightD.safety
完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

6 . My first and favorite hero is my dad. I still _______ times when he would stay up with me to watch those funny shows at midnight after a long day of tiring work. The_______and excitement I felt every time he came home from work with a toy in his hand, _______but still willing to give me the world. And how my dad would go to the store and buy me a cartoon-themed cake_______ it wasn't my birthday because he knew how much I liked to _______ myself with cake.

Our life _______ when my sister was born. She was sick. I couldn't_______ anything except the fact that my parents were_______. She went through multiple hospitalizations, during which my mother was by my sister's side the entire time. My dad assumed the_______of my mom. I did everything with him, from sleeping in his bed because I was ________at night, to going to work with him every single day. And complaining to him that I was hungry every day after school. This________went on for years.

I didn't really care for________when I was younger. I just________they were people with super abilities. Now, I think my dad________ under that category. He has the________to make me feel happy and joyful. He makes me feel safe, warm, and loved.

1.
A.ignoreB.needC.confirmD.remember
2.
A.peaceB.reliefC.joyD.pride
3.
A.ashamedB.tiredC.discouragedD.bored
4.
A.whenB.in caseC.ifD.even though
5.
A.coverB.rewardC.stuffD.inspire
6.
A.simplifiedB.changedC.guaranteedD.improved
7.
A.understandB.missC.controlD.expect
8.
A.sadB.angryC.weakD.strange
9.
A.mistakeB.riskC.promiseD.role
10.
A.confusedB.depressedC.scaredD.excited
11.
A.actuallyB.finallyC.secretlyD.merely
12.
A.foodsB.heroesC.relativesD.gifts
13.
A.expressedB.suspectedC.enviedD.knew
14.
A.strugglesB.differsC.fitsD.objects
15.
A.abilityB.ambitionC.responsibilityD.intention
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A Mother’s Heartfelt Note of Love

Everything seemed to have changed for me when I entered high school. I never saw a single person I knew from middle school. At home I was just as lonely. “My brothers and sister all fit in.” I thought, coming in the door after another bad day at school. “Why can’t I?”

Mom was there waiting for me. “Karole, your bedroom’s a disaster. Why can’t you keep it clean?” The last thing I needed was criticism from my mother. What had happened to the mother who used to snuggle (依偎) with me on the sofa, loving me with complete acceptance? Who thought everything I did was wonderful? I didn’t bother trying to explain my unhappiness. It was easier to hide in my bedroom, without saying a word, like I did every afternoon.

Clearing off some space, I sat down at my desk. Yet another thing I wasn’t good at anymore. My grades had slipped along with my confidence. I turned to a new page in my notebook and started working out the first problem. Almost immediately, I saw I’d made a mistake. “Wrong again!” I thought. “You can’t do anything right!” I tore the paper out of my notebook, balled it up in my fist and threw it at the wastepaper basket. The ball landed on the floor. I heard my mother’s voice in my head, “Why can’t you keep your room clean?”

By the time I finished my homework, the floor was littered with crumpled (弄皱的) paper. It gave me a kind of satisfaction to see the mess I’d made. Like it was proof of all my shortcomings. Every time I looked at those crumpled balls, I reminded myself what a failure I was. But my unhappiness stayed hidden away, just like those mistakes. With my face a mask of indifference, no one knew what I was really feeling. Who would want to listen?

One day, I came home to an empty house. It was a relief not to be met with Mom’s latest complaint. “Nothing I do is right in her eyes.” I thought. “Or anyone else’s, including mine.”

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When I opened my bedroom door, I froze at the sight of a neat and orderly room.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I sat down at my desk, staring at those words.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When my sister, Dona, and I were little kids, my parents both joined the army. They stayed far away from our town and hardly returned home. My grandpa took on the big responsibility of taking care of us. Still, without our parents by our side, Dona and I sometimes felt lonely and sad, especially one winter.

One morning in that winter when Dona and I were sitting in our bedroom, dull and quiet, Grandpa said, “My dear, how about trying skating for fun?” Our faces immediately lit up and we answered together, “Great, we surely like it, Grandpa!”

He smiled and quickly set about building us a skating rink (溜冰场) in our yard. The process of building a skating rink was not easy. First, Grandpa laid out long wooden boards around the yard. Next, he made the base of the rink flat. Grandpa then began spraying the water, lightly at first, until the first layer of ice was established. He would then put some water onto the ice each night. And thus, the ice became thicker and thicker.

In the darkness of the night, from the kitchen window Dona and I watched Grandpa with great expectations. His back and shoulders rounded to protect him from the freezing wind. He stood alone, busying himself creating a perfect skating rink for us. The only light was from the moon and stars.

One night, Grandpa suddenly pressed his waist and the look on his face showed he was painful. Quite concerned, Dona and I rushed out and asked, “Grandpa! What’s wrong?” “My waist is painful. Don’t worry! I’ll be fine just after a little rest,” he smiled. Dona and I offered to help create the rink. But he said it was too cold outside at night and that building the rink needs much experience and lots of skills. Then, we gave up the idea of offering him a hand, but demanded he build the rink a few days later. Seeing we were determined, he walked into the room with us and had warm tea. Before long, Dona and I were tired and went to bed.


注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When we fell asleep, Grandpa quietly walked out into the yard.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Amazed, we hurriedly put on the skating equipment and rushed out._


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与父亲从小到大发生的一些故事。

9 . My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have ________ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a(n) ________. I played sports as a kid, but________ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ________ in music. My father got excited and ________ me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and ________ playing along.

Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ________ when I had more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ________ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant (移植).

I felt like there was a heavy ________ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ________ me and took care of me. While trying to ________ just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see ________ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear ________ of it. He saved my life at last.

Two years ago, I ________ a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ________ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.

1.
A.specialB.differentC.privateD.necessary
2.
A.musicianB.coachC.actorD.dreamer
3.
A.gave upB.gave outC.gave offD.gave away
4.
A.introductionB.influenceC.increaseD.interest
5.
A.expectedB.threwC.boughtD.praised
6.
A.beganB.regrettedC.finishedD.meant
7.
A.hobbiesB.studiesC.skillsD.choices
8.
A.similarlyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.harmfully
9.
A.weightB.disadvantageC.disagreementD.disbelief
10.
A.providedB.encouragedC.affordedD.managed
11.
A.decideB.behaveC.buildD.doubt
12.
A.howB.whetherC.whyD.what
13.
A.eachB.allC.muchD.none
14.
A.made inB.made ofC.made fromD.made up
15.
A.almostB.completelyC.neverD.always
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

10 . Who are your friends? Are they all similar in age to you?     1     But you can widen your social circle and gain life-enriching benefits by becoming friends with someone younger or older than you. Having friends of different ages can greatly improve the quality of your life.

Having older friends can change your attitude towards life because they have already gone through the challenges you are facing. They have been young parents, have survived a job loss, and can help you get through these changes in your own life.     2     Then you’ll feel more ready for what’s coming in future stages.

When older people make friends with younger people, they get to share their experiences which can be very rewarding.     3     Giving your wisdom and attention makes you feel better. It gives you meaning and is good for your mental health. Having younger friends can also make you feel younger by including new ideas and energy in your life.

    4     While making new friends may seem frightening, it’s actually easier than you think. You can first think about your acquaintances or coworkers and see if any of them share your values and interests and would make a good friend. Then see if you can make a coffee date. Besides, you can consider joining in a class that your coworker or acquaintance participates in that you think you will enjoy.     5    

All in all making friends with people not your age can open your eyes to new ideas and new experiences that can be life-changing.

A.For human beings, giving is good.
B.Where to find friends sharing a common interest?
C.Then how can you make intergenerational friends?
D.Having friends at your own age is natural, of course.
E.What’s more, younger friends can give you some fresh ideas.
F.It’s believed that joining in activities like volunteering is also an effective way.
G.An older friend also helps you “try on” certain life experiences before you get there.
2023-05-05更新 | 115次组卷 | 4卷引用:吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般