组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 家庭、朋友与周围的人
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 631 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了珍妮和史蒂文夫妇在相处的五十年间因为爱和理解一直陪伴在彼此身边的故事。

1 . Jenny married Steven in 1950. They loved each other but Steven had bad tempers. As a new bride(新娘), Jenny moved into Steven’s house on his farm. She took a shoe box with her and put it in her closet (壁橱). She asked Steven not to open the box. Thinking that everyone has his/her secret that he/she never wanted others to know, Steven accepted it.

For 50 years, Steven left the box alone, even without touching it. Finally, Jenny was ill and dying. Steven thought the box must hold something very important and it was time to open it, so he asked Jenny whether he could open the box. Jenny said yes.

Opening the box, Steven found two doilies(装饰小垫) and $82,500. He took the things to Jenny and asked where this came from.

“Well, my mother gave me the box the day we got married,” she explained, “She said that love needed understanding, so did life. She knew you had bad tempers, so she told me to make a doily whenever I felt hurt and frustrated(沮丧), so that I wouldn’t get mad at you.” Steven was glad that in the past 50 years Jenny had made only two doilies. Then he asked about the money.

“In fact, after having made too many doilies, I began to sell them. Each brought us $50. That’s the money I’ve made by selling the doilies.”

Hearing this, Steven couldn’t help crying…

Everyone gets three presents in life. Life is the first one; love is the second and understanding is the third. It is love that gives us lives and understanding, while understanding keeps love.

1. After reading the passage, we know that        .
A.the wife made a living by making and selling doilies
B.the wife often hid her own money into the shoe box
C.the husband thought there were just shoes in the box
D.the husband had often made the wife sad in the past
2. How many doilies had the wife made since she got married?
A.1652.B.1650.C.50.D.2.
3. We can infer(推断出) from the passage that        .
A.Jenny had even worse tempers
B.Making doilies is the best way to make money
C.Steven didn’t break his promise
D.Shoe boxes were always used to hold money
4. The wife’s mother is a woman who is        .
A.beautiful and funnyB.kind and wise
C.brave and smartD.Honest and loyal
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Eugenie George在面对朋友Jean通过财政咨询测试,从最初的情绪消沉到随后坦诚地告知朋友自己对她的羡慕以及朋友对自己的激励,这种态度的转变让她不仅体验到朋友的快乐,也找寻到属于自己的幸福。最终提出结论:从另一个人的好运中寻找快乐会使你们的关系更加亲密和愉快。分享别人的快乐也可以培养韧性,提高生活满意度,帮助人们在冲突中合作。

2 . Eugenie George was a financial writer and educator from Philadelphia. When she first heard that her friend Jean passed a financial counseling exam, her heart _______ . She’d failed the same test weeks earlier, and she _______ the certificate to advance her career.

But then, instead of being _______ , she called Jean. “I told her I failed and _______ I was envious,” she said. George hoped that being honest would reduce her _______ and she was surprised that when she shifted her _______ she could share her friend’s happiness and experience her own, in turn. “I congratulated her and told her she _______ me,” she said. Jean was impressed by George’s honesty and _______ that George would share her joy. Jean expressed her gratitude and shared with George her _______ in preparing for the exam and offered some practical methods. “You can ________ me whenever in need. And I am ________ sure that you can do it next time,” Jean told George. Although the two were in different states talking on the phone, they felt they had never been so ________

Finding pleasure in another person’s good ________ will make the relationship more close and enjoyable. ________ someone else’s joy can also develop resilience(适应力), improve life ________ and help people cooperate during a conflict.

1.
A.flewB.roseC.swamD.sank
2.
A.boughtB.neededC.toreD.divided
3.
A.upsetB.anxiousC.delightedD.scared
4.
A.committedB.admittedC.permittedD.submitted
5.
A.energyB.expectationC.envyD.effort
6.
A.directionB.aimC.fantasyD.attitude
7.
A.hurtB.attractedC.inspiredD.persuaded
8.
A.appreciatedB.realizedC.praisedD.doubted
9.
A.fearB.experienceC.journeyD.concern
10.
A.respond toB.agree withC.compete withD.turn to
11.
A.definitelyB.eventuallyC.merelyD.hardly
12.
A.kindB.gentleC.closeD.secure
13.
A.purposeB.fortuneC.impressionD.income
14.
A.RecognizingB.ShowingC.SharingD.Envying
15.
A.applicationB.traditionC.professionD.satisfaction
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者从小到大都和父亲意见不合,但一次借CD播放机的时候作者得知父亲花几千美元买了一幅画,这让作者意识到自己从未真正了解父亲,于是作者花时间寻找自己和父亲的相似之处,两人的关系也得以缓和。

3 . During the winter break, I found my dad’s old CD player in a drawer that I had never seen before. It reminded me of the three CDs I recently bought from Mostly Books, a second-hand media store on South Street. I knew I could put the player to good use with them.

However, I was a naughty kid who broke closet doors and shelves, so my dad was often unwilling to let me borrow his things. I couldn’t decide whether to ask my dad about using the player. “Can you help me with your old CD player? I want to play some CDs,” I finally asked him after walking into his home office that day. Despite my worries, my dad said yes.

Growing up, I felt that my dad disagreed with nearly everything I did. I was frightened to take his advice because listening to him felt like going against my own ideas.


       That day I looked at his office wall and saw a painting and he told me he bought it in the 1990s for a couple thousand dollars. Imagining him buying the artwork challenged my idea of him being too frugal (节俭的) and boring (没有情调的) to spend so much money on art.

This new side of my dad encouraged me to finally take the time to look for our similarities. I discovered how similar we really are while fixing the CD player with my dad, which helped me see him as someone I could relate to, instead of someone to avoid. Watching my dad prepare his old CD player for use was my first step toward understanding him. I observed several of his characters that I recognized in myself, like persistence, patience and calmness. Seeing these characters in my dad showed me how similar we are, which lowered the defenses (防御) I built against him, allowing our relationship to heal (愈合).

1. Why couldn’t the author decide whether to ask his dad about using the player at first?
A.He had no CDs to play then.
B.He feared his dad would say no.
C.He figured the CD player was broken.
D.He was afraid he’d break the CD player.
2. What was the problem between the author and his father?
A.They often had different views.
B.They hardly talked to each other.
C.They had no similar personalities.
D.They were shy to speak for themselves.
3. What did the author most probably realize after knowing about the painting?
A.He should challenge his father.
B.His father was very good at art.
C.His father was a really boring man.
D.He might not really know about his father.
4. What happened between the author and his father in the end?
A.They often argued with each other.
B.They greatly misunderstood each other.
C.They got on with each other much better.
D.They built great defenses against each other.
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When Mike was a seven-year-old kid, his parents usually didn’t give him money because he liked to buy junk food. They knew such food would be harmful to kids’ body.

But one day Mike strongly wished to buy such food. He knew he couldn’t persuade his parents to give him money to buy it, so he was upset. At noon that day, his mom was having a nap in the bedroom while his dad was working out of the home. Mike suddenly found his mom’s wallet on the sofa in the living room. Usually, his mom would put the wallet close to her — not this time.

Mike found a good chance to get money. He thought he could secretly take some from his mom’s wallet without letting her discover it. Then, he slowly walked towards the wallet and opened it. There was lots of money. Mike took a few coins and walked out of the house, going directly to a store in his community.

He bought a bag of food that was very peppery and a bottle of iced Coca-cola. Instead of returning home, he hung around outside to enjoy the food and the drink in case his mom discovered it. When he opened the food bag, a strong, hot and sweet smell rushed into his nose. He tasted some: it was delicious. But it was too hot and his mouth seemed to be on fire. However, he didn’t take notice of it. Minutes later, he ate up the bag of junk food and finished the drink. Then he returned home. His mother was still sleeping.

In the afternoon that day, Mike began to feel uncomfortable and wanted to vomit. He felt pain in his stomach. At first, he could stand it. However, finally, he couldn’t bear it anymore and told his mom that he felt sick. But Mike didn’t tell his mom the truth that he had some hot junk food. Not knowing what was wrong with Mike, his mom was worried.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

She hurried to drive him to the hospital.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Mike realized he should admit what he had done.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在父亲的熏陶下,对音乐的热爱,以及音乐也成了作者的慰藉。

5 . The input Dad has on my career is incomparable. My earliest memories are of Dad sitting in the kitchen playing the guitar, listening to his favourite song by his favourite singer, and encouraging his little girl to poke (戳) keys randomly on the piano. Even watching Top of the Pops, he would get so passionate about music in it. We weren’t a religious family, but there was something spiritual about Dad’s connection with music.

Music also became a source of comfort for me. I failed to do well academically at school and had no friends. Being at school consumed so much of my emotional energy. Instead of going to school to learn stuff, I felt as though I was simply trying to get people to like me. Things were better, but the only time I truly felt happy was when I was at home listening to music with Mum and Dad or writing songs on the piano —and the older I got, the more powerful music felt.

Dad was always my biggest supporter. When I started giving live performances at the local bar, he was the one who drove me there and back. Freeing up that time wasn’t easy for an actor. His job might mean three weeks in the Czech Republic or working with George Lucas on The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones in Hollywood.

Dad has been involved with some amazing stuff, but Daddy Pig is the one that’s had the biggest impact all over the world. When I was flying to Australia for my first tour, I was trying to find something to watch on the little screen and I noticed they had Peppa Pig. If I’m missing home and family, I always put it on. Daddy Pig is a fairly real version of my dad —he loves chocolate cake, he’s funny and usually breaks things when he’s trying to mend them. Mum and Dad were friends with one of the producers of the show and I often wonder if he looked at my dad and thought, “That’s him …that’s Daddy Pig.”

1. What can we learn about the author’s father?
A.He was good at writing songs.
B.He was attached to music in his soul.
C.He encouraged her to play the guitar.
D.He was passionate about watching TV series.
2. How did the author’s father support her career?
A.By picking her up in a tight schedule.
B.By doing a demanding job as an actor.
C.By watching her musical performances.
D.By giving live performances at the local bar.
3. Why did the author mention Peppa Pig?
A.It’s her favourite childhood cartoon.
B.She saw her father through Daddy Pig.
C.She took pride in this world famous cartoon.
D.It’s a cartoon about her hometown and motherland.
4. Which of the following can best describe the author’s Dad?
A.Funny and honest.B.Strict and hardworking.
C.Famous and patient.D.Supportive and influential.
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲在有工作的情况下,经常看报纸上的招聘版块,拥有了“探索者心态”这种关键品质。作者认为舒适是创造力的敌人。

6 . My father started his own business in the 1980. For a breadwinner with seven children, it was a _________ decision.

To improve himself, my father spent his evening _________ a business school that offered two-year programs for people interested in becoming _________ and administrative assistants. Besides, my father read the town newspaper every morning, and I _________ he would inevitably read the classified section, _________ the “help wanted” advertisements. As a kid, I thought such _________ was only for people seeking a position.

One day, I asked him, “Dad, you have a job. Why do you read the ‘help wanted’ section every day?” “Well,” he replied, “it’s _________ for me to know what the employers want for their jobs and what are the things they’re _________.” A light bulb went off in my mind. Yes, he obviously wasn’t looking through the “help wanted” section for himself. He wanted to stay _________ with a hiring mindset. Meanwhile, he __________ something new to develop his own business.

Recently, as a runner, I was __________ by an article about On, a company manufacturing athletic shoes. It won net sales of $345 million in the first six months of 2022 and it receives about 70,000 __________ per year. One of the key __________ the owners seek in new hiring is “an explorer mindset”, which is just what my father owns.

The explorer mindset sought by On can __________ people outside of the “help wanted” sections of life. As a saying goes, “In so many ways, comfort is the enemy of __________.”

1.
A.courageousB.joyousC.generousD.famous
2.
A.visitingB.foundingC.attendingD.contacting
3.
A.instructorsB.secretariesC.expertsD.managers
4.
A.noticedB.imaginedC.hopedD.proved
5.
A.graduallyB.specificallyC.entirelyD.probably
6.
A.equipmentB.workC.honorD.information
7.
A.difficultB.convenientC.importantD.suitable
8.
A.looking forB.talking aboutC.referring toD.dealing with
9.
A.popularB.currentC.aliveD.busy
10.
A.enjoyedB.adjustedC.exploredD.reflected
11.
A.followedB.attractedC.troubledD.cheated
12.
A.positionsB.opinionsC.suggestionsD.applications
13.
A.plansB.conditionsC.qualitiesD.lessons
14.
A.challengeB.changeC.benefitD.teach
15.
A.dependenceB.creativityC.determinationD.productivity
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Scout could clearly remember the night she had to leave her home in Poland. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to escape as soon as possible. She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her most prized treasure, a silk scarf. Scout and her best friend, Betty, had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves, which they took as a symbol of their friendship. Scout didn’t know she was going to America and would not be returning.

Scout kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Scout was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, “Don’t worry, Grandma. Nothing’s going to happen to your scarf. You’ll see that it’s going to bring both of us luck.” And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.

Leaving the interview, Eliza felt confident that she had got the job so she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. Sitting at her table, Eliza felt an elderly woman staring at her for a long time.

“I’m sorry. Do I know you?” Eliza asked.

“I’m sorry, dear, but you remind me of my best friend,” the old woman replied. “She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like yours.” Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this woman be Betty, her grandmother’s childhood friend?

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

Then the old woman introduced herself, “My name is

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The old woman agreed.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-01更新 | 139次组卷 | 20卷引用:湖南省邵阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 读后续写

Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks.

One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it a secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.

Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city.When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.

The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided(碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.

Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-31更新 | 598次组卷 | 101卷引用:【校级联考】浙江省台州市联谊五校2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一些关于如何交朋友和保持友谊的有用建议。

9 . How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend.     1     But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2. Start a conversation.

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.     2     You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3.     3    

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.     4     The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5. Enjoy your friendship.

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.     5     Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Be cheerful.
B.Do things together.
C.Do not wait to be spoken to.
D.Try not to find fault with your friends.
E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
2023-10-31更新 | 331次组卷 | 73卷引用:2012-2013学年贵州省湄潭中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“圆桌”对于中国人的意义,它带给人们归属感,是中国情感的象征。

10 . The most affectionate memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my entire family would ______ on almost every traditional festival to have dinner. While the ______ were discussing something beyond our comprehension, we kids would play hide-and-seek.

The round table is a ______ of a reunion of our families and an ______ to our families. But as a matter of fact, in China, almost everything can be solved over a ______ table. The marriage bells between a loving couple and the ______ between business partners can all happen on the same round table. ______ , I start to wonder what this round table is to us, and its true significance starts to ______ in front of me.

The food on the table may ______ with time. The reasons why we come together may be ______ , but the sensation behind it remains the same. And that is our tolerance of different people or willingness to ______ different cultures.

In less than two months before the Spring Festival, a(n) ______ epic migration: would take place in China. The power that ______ us to do so has been sustaining Chinese civilization for thousands of years, and even the history of our nation has been the stories of ______ or running to the round table to which we ______ . The round table is and will always be a symbol of the Chinese sensation.

1.
A.imagineB.reuniteC.repeatD.flee
2.
A.strangersB.teachersC.adultsD.teenagers
3.
A.symbolB.scheduleC.decorationD.ceremony
4.
A.argumentB.occupationC.operationD.attachment
5.
A.roundB.newC.longD.square
6.
A.dreamsB.negotiationsC.secretsD.experiments
7.
A.ObviouslyB.MoreoverC.ConsequentlyD.Instead
8.
A.exploreB.expandC.clarifyD.unfold
9.
A.keepB.changeC.sellD.display
10.
A.variousB.publicC.typicalD.temporary
11.
A.switchB.predictC.forbidD.accept
12.
A.annualB.innovativeC.unnecessaryD.modern
13.
A.forcesB.assistsC.remindsD.drives
14.
A.caring aboutB.looking forC.figuring outD.making up
15.
A.adaptB.applyC.belongD.turn
首页6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般