组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 居住环境
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 61 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了成都商业步行街——锦里。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know the place Jinli? It’s a street     1     (lie) in Chengdu, Sichuan. The street has a long history and is rich     2    traditional Chinese culture.

The street is about 550 meters long. You can see some ancient-style     3     (building) along the well-known street. Years ago, Jinli     4     (view)   as   the   “National Top Ten City Commercial Pedestrian Street (商业步行街)”. Each year, a large number of travelers come to the street to enjoy    5     (they), especially during the Spring Festival.

There are many restaurants     6    special snacks are offered. In this street, you’ll be attracted by local snacks, which will make your mouth water. One well-known local snack is San Da Pao, which is made of rice, brown sugar, and so on. Some other    7     (equal) attractive local snacks provided in Jinli include boiled dumplings. All of them are delicious and are waiting for you     8     (taste).

In addition to the delicious snacks, there are many other     9     (impress) attractions in Jinli. If you have time, pay     10    visit to this street and have fun.

阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了touchdown spaces (触地空间)的概念和用处,即既简单又经济方便的工作空间,它们可以用来代替更大的办公室。

2 . Touchdown spaces are simple work spaces that may be employed as a replacement for a larger office.     1    They can also refer to a cubicle (小隔间) in a business setup that provides a place for individuals to work. Rental agreements can be signed on a daily, weekly, or monthly basis.

    2    One cubicle may have a telephone, some type of Internet access, a desk, and a chair. An overhead light may also be provided. In addition, the individual space will be supplied with any other items needed, such as printers, pencils, notepads, and other tools which are common in an office environment.

One ideal customer for a touchdown space is someone who is starting his or her own business and wants a space outside the home for work-related tasks.    3    However, renting a cubicle is often much less expensive and may include some of the amenities (便利设施) that come along with a rented office space.

A touchdown space is also taken advantage of by business people who are in town for a short period of time. Rather than working in a hotel room, the visiting business professionals will rent a desk for them during their stay in town.     4    

Not every city recently offers touchdown spaces as a replacement for larger offices.     5    One of the best ways of locating a rental touchdown space is identifying any business setup resources within the town locally.

A.However, the idea is really gaining more attention.
B.They can be a rented work space within a working office.
C.Doing so allows these people to separate work time from personal time.
D.Touchdown spaces often include a few basics needed for doing business.
E.In today’s office environments, different tasks require different work spaces.
F.Touchdown spaces, at the very least, require a table, a chair, and Internet access.
G.They usually have limited money, and renting even a small office is not practical.
2023-10-13更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 单元测试题-2021-2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要讲的是一些景点蕴藏着的很多人不知道的秘密。

3 . Even though these monuments are extremely well known, they hold secrets that not many people are aware of.


Empire State Building

On the 103rd floor of the Empire State Building in New York, there is a secret observation deck that not a lot of people know about. To access the balcony, you have to take a series of elevators and then a very steep, narrow staircase. The observation deck isn’t open to the public, but many celebrities have been photographed there.


Eiffel Tower

There is a secret apartment and office at the very top of the Eiffel Tower that has just recently become open to the public. In 1889, Gustave Eiffel, the engineer of this famous Paris landmark, built himself a private apartment and office. It has been restored and has wax models of Gustave, his daughter, and American inventor Thomas Edison on display.


Statue of Liberty

There is actually a room in the torch of the Statue of Liberty that showcases breathtaking views of the city. People used to be able to visit that room until 1916 when German agents blew up a nearby wharf (码头). The explosion sent broken pieces into the raised arm of Lady Liberty, making the staircase up to the hidden room unsafe.


Disneyland

Hardcore Disney fans might think they know all of the secrets of the park, a famous U.S. landmark, but many haven’t heard of Club 33. This exclusive restaurant is hidden behind an unmarked door in Disneyland’s New Orleans Square. If you want to dine here on your next trip to Disneyland, don’t get your hopes up. It costs $25,000 to join the club, plus an annual fee of $12,000.

1. What do the monuments have in common?
A.They are all in Europe.
B.They all have skyscrapers.
C.They are all the best-known.
D.They all hide little-known secrets.
2. Which of the four has the easiest access?
A.Disneyland.B.Eiffel Tower.
C.Statue of Liberty.D.Empire State Building.
3. Which can be used to replace the underlined word “exclusive” in the last paragraph?
A.Attractive.B.Expensive.
C.Wonderful.D.Beautiful.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了旧金山一家完全由失聪人士拥有和经营的餐厅。

4 . San Francisco has some of the best restaurants anywhere — and one of the most unique, the top pizza restaurant in the city, is also one of the first to be owned and operated totally by deaf people.

Melody and Russell Stein opened the place in 2011. Their 900-degree wood-fired oven (炉) is the best they could find, and so is every ingredient, from sauce to sausage, to cheese, some of which come from Italy. “We also make it in-house,” said Melody. “And if that doesn’t make you hungry, I don’t know what will,” added Russell.

And for the customers who show up there night after night, food is only part of the experience. Unlike other restaurants, noise isn’t a problem, and neither is communication; pointing at the menu works just fine. And you can even phone in a takeout order. A green light on the wall signals an incoming call. An operator picks it up, and translates your order in sign language by a special TV. But this is about a lot more than serving hungry customers.

Tracy Smith, a reporter, asked Melody, “How important is it to you to have an all-deaf staff?” “Oh, it’s very important,” she replied. “If a hearing person, say, doesn’t get on well here, they can find a job tomorrow, while all the deaf people here have to look for years and still can’t find a job. That’s when I decided I would have a totally deaf team, even if they have no work experience.”

Melody comes from a restaurant-owning family from Hong Kong, and she met Russell at Gallaudet University.

Now they’re looking to franchise (获得特许经销权), with a little help from the Communication Service for the Deaf (CSD). It’s a good investment (投资), says CSD’s Brandi Rarus.

Rarus said, “People often think that deaf people don’t have much to offer, or are less valuable, or less worthy in some ways. But when you come to this place, you see that’s not true.”

1. How does Russell feel about the food in his restaurant?
A.Confident.B.Disappointed.
C.Surprised.D.Uncertain.
2. Who is most likely to be employed by Russell’s restaurant?
A.A food journalist.
B.A top university graduate.
C.A deaf girl with little work experience.
D.A man good at communicating with others.
3. What does Rarus think of Russell’s restaurant?
A.It tops the local restaurants.
B.It will close down sooner or later.
C.It needs to employ hearing workers.
D.It makes people see things differently.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Enjoying Pizza in Russell’s Restaurant
B.The Rise of Deaf-owned Business
C.All-deaf Pizza Restaurant Is All-good
D.Building Bridges Through Communication
2023-08-29更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 单元检测卷 2021-2022学年人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册
5 . Who probably knows the exact location of the supermarket?
A.Julie.B.Lily.C.Anna.
2023-10-13更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:第三单元测评 【新教材】外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册(含听力)
21-22高一·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个多元文化社区——纽约皇后区——的相关情况。
6 . 语法填空

In today’s global village, multiculturalism is normal. But one neighbourhood in particular claims to be one of     1    (diverse) places in the world,     2     is Queens, New York. Almost all residents in Queens are     3     (migrate), who may be born in another country and come from 100 different     4    (nation) and speak almost 150 different languages. No racial or ethnic group is a     5    (major) here. There may be other neighbourhoods with even more foreign-born residents, but only here do people     6    (find) so many different cultures, nationalities, and ethnicities all in one place like Madras, the     7    (south) part of India, South Korea and German. A 2001 study     8    (measure) diversity used a simple idea that how likely it is that two randomly     9    (select) people have different backgrounds. In their study, Queens scored highest in the United States, which is universally acknowledged     10     fair claim.

2022-12-20更新 | 135次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计-人教版2019 必修三 Unit 3
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是在华盛顿西雅图生活的人们冬季见不到阳光而容易患上季节性情绪失调症,因此Steve Murphy为帮助人们能愉快的度过冬季而创办了“室内阳光商店”。

7 . Most people who live in Seattle, Washington, love their city. There is a never-ending flow of fun things to do. But, people who live there do not always enjoy the day-after-day absence of sunshine during the winter months.

It is a documented fact that sunshine(or lack of it)plays a major role in how each of us greets the day. It also affects how we perform at school or work. When people are deprived of sunlight, they can develop seasonal affective disorder, which makes it difficult for them to feel happy or get things accomplished. No major city in the United States is more affected by the “sunshine factor” than Seattle.

To fight drizzle and fog during the winter months, Steve Murphy created a business that is very popular among the locals. The Indoor Sun Shoppe is more than a little ray of sunshine during the grey days of Seattle’s winter. His shop offers a huge source of plants and artificial lighting for people who are trying to overcome seasonal affective disorder.

Located in Fremont, Washington, The Indoor Sun Shoppe has an amazing collection of exotic(奇异的)plants and “good bugs” in a humid and well-lit environment. At The Indoor Sun Shoppe, you can spend up to $400 for artificial lighting that will chase away the winter blues. It will also keep your plants healthy. You can buy a dawn simulator(模拟器)that will gradually fill your room with a warming wake-up glow. What better way to greet a Seattle morning when real sunshine is nothing more than a happy thought!

Murphy’s in-home waterfalls are also popular with customers. But his plants and lights remain the “main course”. On a cloudy winter day, The Indoor Sun Shoppe is a bright spot in Seattle!

1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Seattle is located in the state of Washington.
B.Citizens love Seattle for their colourful city lives.
C.Sunshine in Seattle is rare during the winter months.
D.People who live in Seattle are used to the sunshine absence.
2. Which of the following best defines the underlined term ”seasonal affective disorder“ in paragraph 2?
A.Mild temperature and a general feeling of illness caused by grey winter.
B.Exhaustion, depression and lack of energy caused by lack of sunlight.
C.Winter-related illness caused by the low temperature and little sunlight.
D.Post-holiday depression that comes when relatives leave after Christmas.
3. The Indoor Sun Shoppe_________.
A.attracts people from different parts of the whole country
B.aims to create a humid and well-lit environment during the winter months
C.brings only a little ray of sunshine during the grey days of Seattle’s winter
D.offers a variety of goods helping people overcome seasonal affective disorder
4. Which of the following best explains the use of a dawn simulator?
A.An alarm clock activated by the light rays of early morning.
B.A bringer of indoor artificial sunshine when there is none outside.
C.An automatic waterfall system helping make indoor plants healthy.
D.A better way to greet a Seattle morning with real warming sunshine.
2023-06-14更新 | 10次组卷 | 2卷引用:上教版2020选择性必修一Unit4 单元检测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个博物馆以及各自的特色。

8 . Travel has become increasingly inconvenient and sometimes impossible over the last couple of years. However, museums around the world are digitizing their collections, enabling people to tour the museums from afar.

The British Museum, London

The British Museum contains objects from around the world, including the Rosetta Stone, with three versions of a text that helped researchers learn to read ancient Egyptian. The Great Court’s ceiling, in the middle of the museum, is composed of 3212 pieces of glass, none of which are alike. The virtual tour of the museum offers a 360-degree view of the room, allowing visitors to look at every piece.

MASP, S ão Paulo

The first modern museum in Brazil, the Museu de Arte de São Paulo includes art from the 14th to the 20th centuries. The paintings, which are placed on glass panels, appear to be floating in mid-air. This setup, included in the virtual tour shows, makes the art appear almost magical.

National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea

This Korean museum includes four branches in different cities and features works of art from Korea and around the world. The art includes a variety of media such as print, sculpture and photography. There are also online exhibitions such as “Artists in Their Times” which traces trends in Korean art since the late 1970s.

The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles County

This museum, with locations in two different places, features art going back to The Neolithic Period. Its virtual tour, accessible through Google Arts & Culture, offers views of more recent works, including some by van Gogh and Renoir. Another platform, Xplorlt, also features views of some of the museum’s outdoor spaces.

1. What can we learn about The British Museum?
A.It is best known for the Rosetta Stone.B.It tells the changes of ancient Egyptian.
C.It is made up of several pieces of glass.D.It houses exhibits from different countries.
2. Which museum may suit visitors interested in van Gogh’s works?
A.The British Museum.B.MASP, São Paulo.
C.National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art.D.The J. Paul Getty Museum.
3. What do the listed museums have in common?
A.They have several branches.B.They display their paintings in mid-air.
C.They can be visited in your own home.D.They are accessible on Google Arts & Culture.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国伦敦的牛津街及其发展历史。

9 .         Oxford Street is a major street in the City of Westminster in London, the United Kingdom. It has about 300 shops. The street was formerly part of London-Oxford road which began at Newgate, City of London, and was known as Oxford Road. Oxford Street follows the route of a Roman road, which becomes one of the major routes in and out of the city.

       Oxford Street is one and a half miles from end to end. Most shops are open from 10 am to 6 or 7 pm. Many are also open on Saturdays and Sundays from 6 am to 12 pm. Oxford Street is best known for Selfridges (塞尔福里奇百货公司) and the other big department stores that are all found in the section from Marble Arch to Oxford Circus, along with most of the big-name multinationals (跨国公司). Oxford Street is said to be the busiest shopping street in Europe.

       Between the 12th century and 1782 Oxford Street was known as Tyburn Road, Uxbridge Road, Worcester Road and Oxford Road. By 1729, the road had become known as Oxford Street. In the late 18th century, many of the surrounding fields were bought by the Earl of Oxford, and the area was developed. It became popular with entertainers. During the 19th century, the area became known for its shops.

       Oxford Street is home to a number of major department stores and numerous flagship stores (旗舰店), as well as hundreds of smaller shops. It is the biggest shopping street within Inner London. Though not necessarily the most expensive or fashionable, it is considered to be the most important, and forms part of a larger shopping area with Regent Street, Bond Street and a number of other smaller nearby streets.

1. What do you know about Oxford Street?
A.It is known to be the busiest shopping street in Europe.
B.It has the biggest multinational in the world.
C.It is the longest street in the city, London.
D.It is in the central part of the city, London.
2. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us about Oxford Street?
A.Its location.B.Its history.C.Its products.D.Its transport.
3. When did people get to know the street as Oxford Street widely?
A.In the 12th century.B.In the year of 1729.
C.In the year of 1782.D.In the late 18th century.
4. It can be known from the passage that ________.
A.Oxford Street stands for its fashion
B.only big flagship stores can be found in Oxford Street
C.Oxford Street plays an important part in the trade of London
D.shops in Oxford Street are open all day long throughout the year
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了北京新开的主题公园——环球影城。

10 . China’s first Universal Studios theme park opened this month in Beijing. Made up of seven themed lands filled with 37 rides, it is the world’s fifth Universal Studios theme park. It has many of the popular attractions found at its counterparts in Singapore, Osaka, Los Angeles and Orlando. But there are some Universal firsts as well, including the Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness.

The park has many attractions and restaurants designed to reflect the country’s cultural heritage. Guests who have been to the other Universal parks and want to experience something fresh will be most excited about the Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness. Attractions here include Po’s Kung Fu Training Camp, the Carousel of Kung Fu Heroes and the Kung Fu Panda Journey of the Dragon Warrior. And yes, it does feature a Mr. Ping’s Noodle House, modeled after the movie version, among the dining options.

Among the most popular attractions are the scream-inducing Decepticoaster inside the Transformers area, and all the Harry Potter rides. The Jurassic World Adventure and the Minions simulator rides also attract long lines.

Visitors to the Wizarding World of Harry Potter can experience the globally popular Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey ride inside the towering Hogwarts Castle, as well as the Flight of the Hippogriff. Transformers Metrobase is where guests will experience the impressive outdoor Decepticoaster, while the Minion Land and Jurassic World Isla Nubar have plenty for the little ones.

1. What special experience will guests attain in the Kung Fu Panda Land?
A.Chinese culture.B.Thrilling rides.
C.Delicate western desserts.D.The noodles cooked by real Mr. Ping.
2. Which of the following attractions has more rides for kids?
A.Mr. Ping’s Noodle House.B.Jurassic World Isla Nubar.
C.Transformers Metrobase.D.The Wizarding World of Harry Potter.
3. What’s the purpose of writing the passage?
A.To make a contrast with other theme parks.B.To persuade tourists to visit the theme park.
C.To enhance the reputation of the theme park.D.To present a brief introduction of the theme park.
4. Which column is this passage taken from?
A.Lifestyle.B.Entertainment.C.Culture.D.Society.
2022-03-12更新 | 265次组卷 | 4卷引用:Unit 1 单元测试 2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册
共计 平均难度:一般