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阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何保持积极的心态。

1 . If you are feeling that life just cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive thoughts.     1     Here are a few examples for you to practice. Say them out loud and with feeling!

★Begin and end each day with a “Thank you for this wonderful day!”

★When you see the gas prices hiking, say “    2    

★When you are late for work, say “I am so happy and grateful for my job as I know that many don’t have one.”

    3     “I really do appreciate my eyes that see, my ears that hear, my mouth that tastes, my legs that walk, my arms that lift, my hands that write, my mind that thinks, my knees that bend and my tongue that talks.” The possibilities here are endless: be thankful for what does work for you and feel good about it!

★Write down what you’re grateful for each day. In moments when you’re feeling really down, read what you wrote before.     4     If you keep doing this regularly, you will find that your list will get longer and longer.

The key is to move yourself into a positive thought and keep it there long enough to make it a moment of peace.     5    

A.This will help uplift your spirits.
B.The more you practice, the happier you’ll be.
C.If you are having health problems, be grateful for what does work.
D.I am so glad that I am blessed to have a car in which to get around.
E.No matter what you have experienced, just enjoy your life every day.
F.But we can choose to think differently by beginning with the smallest of steps.
G.Life seems so unfair sometimes.
7日内更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市天祝一中、民勤一中联考试卷2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了怎么克服消极情绪。

2 . It’s normal to feel anxious during stressful times in life, but if you’re experiencing continuous anxiety that disturbs your daily life, you may have an anxiety disorder.     1     However, anxiety is typically manageable or treatable with a little effort. This article will provide several ways to cope with and treat anxiety.

    2     Keeping track of things that bring on or worsen anxiety symptoms will allow you to recognize when they are happening and what causes them. Is something in your environment the primary source? Is a pressing activity, meeting, or event the cause? You can handle a fear much easier when you are clear about what it is.

Breathe deeply. When you get anxious, your breathing quickens, which reduces the amount of oxygen your brain gets.     3     Take a moment to focus on taking deep belly breaths. Inhale for 4 seconds, hold the breath for 4 seconds, and then release it for 4 seconds. Doing this for 1 — 2 minutes should help to calm your nerves quickly. If you are confused about where you should be breathing from, put your hands on your stomach. Feel it rise and fall as you breathe.

Socialize. Anxiety can make it tempting to isolate, especially when symptoms are at their worst. Staying in touch with friends and loved ones serves as a protective factor against anxiety. Try planning at least one social event per week and following through even as your anxiety increases.     4     It can be found online or by asking a mental health provider for recommendations.

Try not to jump to conclusions. If you lack facts and have yet to experience your worry or fear, then jumping to conclusions about what might happen will do you no good. If an uncertainty lays before you, you can reduce your anxiety by realizing (and admitting) that you don’t know what may happen.     5    

A.Identify the source of your anxiety.
B.Track the relief strategies you tried.
C.Attending an anxiety support group can also be helpful.
D.It can have a negative influence on your health and well-being.
E.This makes it unable to think clearly and form logical reasoning
F.Consider all possible outcomes, rather than come up with the most unlikely.
G.Having the ability to cope with anxious thoughts is the key to overcoming it.
7日内更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省名校联考联合体2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了应对季节性情绪失调的几种方法。

3 . Recognize SAD symptoms (症状)

Season changes affect many people. However, for those with seasonal affective disorder, it deeply influences their mood and energy.     1    , which usually involve a lack of energy, low mood and concentrating difficulty. Kerry McLeod, head of information at the mental health charity Mind, advises speaking to your doctor if you notice a change in feelings, thoughts and behaviour that lasts for over two weeks or keeps returning.

Immerse (沉浸) in the (artificial) light

Richard Navarro, a famous psychotherapist, suggests that a light therapy (治疗) lamp or box could be of great help. She explains that since the 1980s, there’s been quite a bit of research on the effectiveness of light therapy for seasonal depression (沮丧).     2    .       

Take vitamin D

We create vitamin D from UVB rays (through direct sun exposure). While not officially proven, a low concentration of vitamin has been associated with depression.    3    . Chand, who takes a vitamin D supplement, says: “Regardless of whether it’s winter or autumn or not, that has an impact.”

    4    

Don’t abandon your outdoor exercise routine just because of wind or rain (or both). Having the right equipment will definitely make it a better experience. A pair of waterproof trail-running shoes might be a good investment and means you can take on puddles, mud and slippery trails.

Stay connected to others

    5    . But lacking communication socially can be a symptom and a cause of poor mental health, says McLeod. Try to make plans to visit people—and remember that keeping in touch by text or video call is still “a great way to maintain contact and boost your mood”.

A.Take some exercise
B.Connect someone to exercise with
C.Light can be useful in many aspects in life
D.So it’s advisable to take some if you feel low
E.Bad weather can prevent us from seeing people
F.Most has found light can make us happier in bad weather
G.For example, it may cause symptoms that negatively impact daily life
7日内更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省安宁河联盟2023~2024学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了周一忧郁现象普遍,被视为一周中最沮丧之日,受寒冷、工作重启等影响,但实则不必受限于此。通过关注心理健康,自我关爱,适时求助,可积极应对挑战,跨越低潮。

4 . Ask most people which day of the week they fear the most and the answer is likely to be Monday. The first day of the working week can make us experience a sense of tiredness or fatigue.     1              

    2     It’s the time of year when we’re supposedly feeling at our lowest and most “blue”. We’re thought to be more likely to feel down because the weather’s cold and we’re back at work. We’ve got to make up all the money we spent at Christmas and we’re feeling guilty for already breaking our New Year’s resolutions.

Some consider the term, pseudo-science, saying that there is no such thing as a 24-hour depression.     3     The decreasing motivation to work, the lack of interest in everything and the regret for what is not finished can be clearly felt on the first day of the week.     4     Someone who misses the deadline and cannot meet the standard at work affects the overall efficiency and teamwork within a project.

Fortunately, we don’t have to suffer that on Monday, not if we remember: we all have our good days and our bad days, and those aren’t for the calendar (日历) to decide.     5     Rather than automatically thinking we feel blue on Blue Monday, reflect on the well being of our mind, practice self-care and seek support when needed. In this way, we can weather the Monday blues and any other challenges that come our way.

A.The most depressing day of the year is the third Monday in January.
B.Actually it’s common to feel a bit depressed for several times in a year.
C.But most people know that the Monday blues can be very real.
D.That’s why the feeling is described as the Monday blues.
E.The term is not even scientifically true, with basically no evidence.
F.These can have a negative impact on our performance, productivity and the people around.
G.In fact, it’s actually a good opportunity to check in on our mental health.
2024-05-14更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种正确面对挫折的方法。

5 . Discouragement (气馁), failure, and setbacks (挫折) are all things that can help us if we maintain an empowering mindset. So the next time you start to feel discouragement, here is what you should do.

    1    

When we feel like we have failed at something, discouragement often follows. However, failure doesn’t really exist, except for the meaning that we give it. We can choose to think of failure as education. When we think this way we ease discouragement.

Stop comparing ourselves to others.

A 100% guaranteed way to get discouraged is to focus on other people in a comparative way.     2     So don’t compare. We are on a unique path. It is great to be inspired by another, but if by hearing another’s story, we feel that we are lesser, then we need to just focus on our own path.

Talk to our mentors (导师).

Our mentors can be a great source of wisdom when we are feeling down. Ѕо whеn dіѕсоurаgеmеnt rеаrѕ іtѕ uglу hеаd (出现), gо hаvе а соffее wіth оur mentors. They will be able to give us wisdom based on experience.     3    

Do a mind map.

Take a blank piece of paper. In the middle write out our goal.     4     Use arrows (箭头) originating from our goal and pointing to the various actions that we could take. Break those actions down into sub-actions. Then get to work. Work will break the chains of discouragement better than anything.

Go find someone who we can help.

Go find someone who needs help, and then help them. Discouragement is rеаllу а ѕеlf-drіvеn ѕуmрtоm (症状). Wе аrе fосuѕіng оn оurѕеlvеѕ аnd wе fееl bad.     5    

A.Consider who we are spending time with.
B.Then map the ideas that will get us there.
C.Remember there is no such thing as failure and there is only education.
D.We have to live by rules that are within our control.
E.They will also help us to make a specific plan of action to overcome discouragement.
F.However, when we stop thinking about ourselves and care for another, we feel better.
G.Here is why: we generally see their successes, but we don’t see their struggles as easily.
2024-05-12更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市朝阳中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了焦虑虽然令人不舒服,但接受它对我们有帮助。

6 . “Anxiety.” The very word invites discomfort. Its effects—shortness of breath, pounding heart, muscle tension—are outright upsetting. But, as a clinician, I find that we tend to miss out on many valuable opportunities presented by this human emotion. In and of itself, anxiety is not deadly, nor is it a disease. Quite the contrary: it is an indicator of brain and sensory health. Once we accept that it is a normal, though uncomfortable, part of life, we can use it to help us.

We all know working out at the gym is hard. By nature, a “good workout” is uncomfortable, since it involves pushing our physical strength past what we can easily do. The sweet spot of exercise is always a somewhat challenging experience. Similarly, if you want to be emotionally stronger, you need to face some tension. For example, one effective treatment for fear is exposure therapy (疗法), which involves gradually encountering things that make one anxious, reducing fear over time.

Humans are social creatures. When my patients learn to open up to their partners about their anxieties, they almost always report a greater sense of emotional closeness. Also, as international relationship expert Sue Johnson teaches, when we express our need for connection during challenging moments (e.g., “I’m having a hard time right now and could really use your support”), it creates greater connection and turns our anxiety into love.

From time to time, we find ourselves at the end of our rope. Our responsibilities pile up, our resources break down, and we feel uncomfortably anxious—what we’re experiencing is called stress. Simply put, the demands placed upon us outweigh our available resources, just like a set of scales (天平) going out of balance. Focusing on work and pretending everything is OK only leads to disastrous results. Medical treatment for stress may function for a while, but it tends to make things worse in the long run. The only solution to deal with stress is to do the mathematics to balance the scales.

1. What does the author say about anxiety?
A.It is an invitation to diseases.
B.It indicates stable mental health.
C.It costs us many valuable chances.
D.It is a natural emotional expression.
2. Why does the author mention “good workout” in paragraph 2?
A.To prove how exercise influences emotions.
B.To suggest an effective way to challenge limits.
C.To explain how anxiety builds emotional strength.
D.To show a positive connection between mind and body.
3. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The key to closeness is partners’ support.
B.Sharing anxieties improves relationships.
C.Humans are defined by their social nature.
D.Expressing feelings keeps us off anxieties.
4. According to the last paragraph, how can we deal with stress?
A.Devote more energy to our work.
B.Increase resources available to us.
C.Seek professional medical treatment.
D.Master advanced mathematical skills.
书信写作-感谢信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
1. 我写信感谢您任命我为学生会主席。
2. 我会是第一个帮助那些有困难的同学解决他们困境的人。
3. 我将耐心回答其他人的问题,并且不遗余力地提供许多实用的建议。
4. 我不害怕面对各种困难。(be scared to do)
5. 通过我巨大的努力,我相信没人比我是更负责、更称职的主席了。(“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义)
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2024-04-27更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版(2019) 高中英语 必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了人为什么会后悔和遗憾,介绍了这种情感的好处和坏处,并告诉我们如何处理和应对。

8 . When we feel disappointed with what might have been or we wish we could change a choice we made in the past, we have regrets.

Regrets can be harmful when we don’t want to accept them. Too many negative (消极的) thoughts and continuous consideration can lead to stress and anxiety. This kind of spiritual and emotional pain also affects our bodies. For example, maybe you didn’t stand up for your friend when someone attacked him by saying something derogatory. You didn’t speak up at the time to clear his name. You end up feeling disappointed in yourself and don’t want to be reminded of that. Or you may remember the situation all too well, but don’t know how to overcome your regret. Whatever it is, you may suffer from negative thoughts or even sleepless nights, thus putting pressure onto your body and mind.

But as the old saying goes, a coin has two sides. Regrets have advantages too. When we reflect (反思) on regrettable choices we made in the past, that’s a good thing. We grow from self-examination and can learn from our missteps. Inspired to be better, we improve on our decision-making so we don’t repeat our mistakes.

Another positive side of regret is that it can move you closer to being your best self. A study about people’s most long-lasting regrets was published in the journal Emotion, where scientists looked at the connection between regret and an individual’s self-concept (自我认知). The results showed that people were more likely to regret not living up to being that best person and thus try harder to use their full potential (潜力), when regrets about their best selves were not achieved.

If you’re feeling regretful about something from your past, know you’re not alone in feeling this way. Everyone has something (or many things) that they regret. However, there are ways to move forward by showing yourself understanding. If that’s too difficult, get the help of a health professional. He or she can help you manage feelings of regret so they no longer hold you back.

1. What does the underlined word “derogatory” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Confusing.B.Usual.C.Informal.D.Mean.
2. What is an advantage of long-lasting regrets?
A.Avoidance of stress.B.Positive self-concept.
C.Greater efforts to better oneself.D.Longer time to reflect on the past.
3. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A.Leave those regrets as they are.
B.Discuss regrets with the like-minded.
C.Stop reflecting on your daily events.
D.Turn to experts for help if necessary.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.How to Fight RegretsB.Get to Know Our Regrets
C.Why Regrets Are HarmfulD.The Positive Sides of Regrets
2024-04-26更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市青桐鸣2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了信心最大的敌人就是焦虑。要摆脱焦虑,一是我们必须接受焦虑,二是分析产生焦虑的原因。

9 . A lot of people think that a confident person is someone who is completely free of worry. That appears to make _________, because it would seem that confidence and worry are the complete opposite of each other. _________ it’s not the truth at all. _________ people are not people who never _________ worry. They are people who feel worry but are able to _________ it.

So how can you _________ anxiety? Firstly, we need to accept that worry serves a purpose. It is not a _________ emotion. It only becomes a _________ when it stops us from acting. Every time you feel worry, _________ yourself that it is a __________ response. Analyze the situation and if it seems OK, you can go ahead.

The second thing you can do is to look at what __________ worry. Like many negative emotions, worry comes from worried thoughts. If you are faced with a job interview, and you may think, “There are plenty of __________ people than me going for the job”, or “I’m bad at job interviews”. With the thoughts, of course you are going to feel worried!

But the thing is, if you __________these thoughts, there are plenty of things __________ behind those statements. Even if there are plenty of better persons than you going for the job, are they better in all __________? Does the job always go to the “better” candidate? (候选人) If you can attack and destroy all the false logic around those statements, you will automatically (自动地) feel less anxious.

1.
A.troubleB.senseC.a mistakeD.a difference
2.
A.SoB.ThoughC.ButD.And
3.
A.IndependentB.CarefulC.BraveD.Confident
4.
A.seeB.defeatC.experienceD.forget
5.
A.meet withB.deal withC.begin withD.work with
6.
A.feelB.avoidC.overcomeD.settle
7.
A.usefulB.weakC.uselessD.real
8.
A.problemB.questionC.diseaseD.disadvantage
9.
A.believeB.teachC.helpD.remind
10.
A.naturalB.seriousC.falseD.formal
11.
A.causesB.explainsC.includesD.means
12.
A.biggerB.poorerC.betterD.higher
13.
A.look intoB.find outC.think overD.go over
14.
A.strongB.badC.unusualD.wrong
15.
A.waysB.memoriesC.examsD.methods
2024-04-22更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州青鸟北附高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
2024高一下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the woman feel?
A.Angry.B.Puzzled.C.Worried.
2. What kind of program does Ann want to watch?
A.A fashion show.B.A football match.C.A basketball match.
3. What suggestion does the woman give to the man?
A.Making friends with Charlie.
B.Taking care of the baby with his wife.
C.Watching the football match with her husband at her home.
2024-04-07更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:高一英语听力标准训练(12)(含音频及听力材料)-【启航英语】2024版高一英语听力标准训练基础篇
共计 平均难度:一般