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阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何保持积极的心态。

1 . If you are feeling that life just cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive thoughts.     1     Here are a few examples for you to practice. Say them out loud and with feeling!

★Begin and end each day with a “Thank you for this wonderful day!”

★When you see the gas prices hiking, say “    2    

★When you are late for work, say “I am so happy and grateful for my job as I know that many don’t have one.”

    3     “I really do appreciate my eyes that see, my ears that hear, my mouth that tastes, my legs that walk, my arms that lift, my hands that write, my mind that thinks, my knees that bend and my tongue that talks.” The possibilities here are endless: be thankful for what does work for you and feel good about it!

★Write down what you’re grateful for each day. In moments when you’re feeling really down, read what you wrote before.     4     If you keep doing this regularly, you will find that your list will get longer and longer.

The key is to move yourself into a positive thought and keep it there long enough to make it a moment of peace.     5    

A.This will help uplift your spirits.
B.The more you practice, the happier you’ll be.
C.If you are having health problems, be grateful for what does work.
D.I am so glad that I am blessed to have a car in which to get around.
E.No matter what you have experienced, just enjoy your life every day.
F.But we can choose to think differently by beginning with the smallest of steps.
G.Life seems so unfair sometimes.
2024-05-18更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市天祝一中、民勤一中联考试卷2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了怎么克服消极情绪。

2 . It’s normal to feel anxious during stressful times in life, but if you’re experiencing continuous anxiety that disturbs your daily life, you may have an anxiety disorder.     1     However, anxiety is typically manageable or treatable with a little effort. This article will provide several ways to cope with and treat anxiety.

    2     Keeping track of things that bring on or worsen anxiety symptoms will allow you to recognize when they are happening and what causes them. Is something in your environment the primary source? Is a pressing activity, meeting, or event the cause? You can handle a fear much easier when you are clear about what it is.

Breathe deeply. When you get anxious, your breathing quickens, which reduces the amount of oxygen your brain gets.     3     Take a moment to focus on taking deep belly breaths. Inhale for 4 seconds, hold the breath for 4 seconds, and then release it for 4 seconds. Doing this for 1 — 2 minutes should help to calm your nerves quickly. If you are confused about where you should be breathing from, put your hands on your stomach. Feel it rise and fall as you breathe.

Socialize. Anxiety can make it tempting to isolate, especially when symptoms are at their worst. Staying in touch with friends and loved ones serves as a protective factor against anxiety. Try planning at least one social event per week and following through even as your anxiety increases.     4     It can be found online or by asking a mental health provider for recommendations.

Try not to jump to conclusions. If you lack facts and have yet to experience your worry or fear, then jumping to conclusions about what might happen will do you no good. If an uncertainty lays before you, you can reduce your anxiety by realizing (and admitting) that you don’t know what may happen.     5    

A.Identify the source of your anxiety.
B.Track the relief strategies you tried.
C.Attending an anxiety support group can also be helpful.
D.It can have a negative influence on your health and well-being.
E.This makes it unable to think clearly and form logical reasoning
F.Consider all possible outcomes, rather than come up with the most unlikely.
G.Having the ability to cope with anxious thoughts is the key to overcoming it.
2024-05-18更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省名校联考联合体2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了应对季节性情绪失调的几种方法。

3 . Recognize SAD symptoms (症状)

Season changes affect many people. However, for those with seasonal affective disorder, it deeply influences their mood and energy.     1    , which usually involve a lack of energy, low mood and concentrating difficulty. Kerry McLeod, head of information at the mental health charity Mind, advises speaking to your doctor if you notice a change in feelings, thoughts and behaviour that lasts for over two weeks or keeps returning.

Immerse (沉浸) in the (artificial) light

Richard Navarro, a famous psychotherapist, suggests that a light therapy (治疗) lamp or box could be of great help. She explains that since the 1980s, there’s been quite a bit of research on the effectiveness of light therapy for seasonal depression (沮丧).     2    .       

Take vitamin D

We create vitamin D from UVB rays (through direct sun exposure). While not officially proven, a low concentration of vitamin has been associated with depression.    3    . Chand, who takes a vitamin D supplement, says: “Regardless of whether it’s winter or autumn or not, that has an impact.”

    4    

Don’t abandon your outdoor exercise routine just because of wind or rain (or both). Having the right equipment will definitely make it a better experience. A pair of waterproof trail-running shoes might be a good investment and means you can take on puddles, mud and slippery trails.

Stay connected to others

    5    . But lacking communication socially can be a symptom and a cause of poor mental health, says McLeod. Try to make plans to visit people—and remember that keeping in touch by text or video call is still “a great way to maintain contact and boost your mood”.

A.Take some exercise
B.Connect someone to exercise with
C.Light can be useful in many aspects in life
D.So it’s advisable to take some if you feel low
E.Bad weather can prevent us from seeing people
F.Most has found light can make us happier in bad weather
G.For example, it may cause symptoms that negatively impact daily life
2024-05-16更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省安宁河联盟2023~2024学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . Why does Jack look unhappy?
A.He didn’t get good grades.
B.He quarreled with his mother.
C.He missed the midterm exam.
2024-05-14更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市荣昌区荣昌中学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种正确面对挫折的方法。

5 . Discouragement (气馁), failure, and setbacks (挫折) are all things that can help us if we maintain an empowering mindset. So the next time you start to feel discouragement, here is what you should do.

    1    

When we feel like we have failed at something, discouragement often follows. However, failure doesn’t really exist, except for the meaning that we give it. We can choose to think of failure as education. When we think this way we ease discouragement.

Stop comparing ourselves to others.

A 100% guaranteed way to get discouraged is to focus on other people in a comparative way.     2     So don’t compare. We are on a unique path. It is great to be inspired by another, but if by hearing another’s story, we feel that we are lesser, then we need to just focus on our own path.

Talk to our mentors (导师).

Our mentors can be a great source of wisdom when we are feeling down. Ѕо whеn dіѕсоurаgеmеnt rеаrѕ іtѕ uglу hеаd (出现), gо hаvе а соffее wіth оur mentors. They will be able to give us wisdom based on experience.     3    

Do a mind map.

Take a blank piece of paper. In the middle write out our goal.     4     Use arrows (箭头) originating from our goal and pointing to the various actions that we could take. Break those actions down into sub-actions. Then get to work. Work will break the chains of discouragement better than anything.

Go find someone who we can help.

Go find someone who needs help, and then help them. Discouragement is rеаllу а ѕеlf-drіvеn ѕуmрtоm (症状). Wе аrе fосuѕіng оn оurѕеlvеѕ аnd wе fееl bad.     5    

A.Consider who we are spending time with.
B.Then map the ideas that will get us there.
C.Remember there is no such thing as failure and there is only education.
D.We have to live by rules that are within our control.
E.They will also help us to make a specific plan of action to overcome discouragement.
F.However, when we stop thinking about ourselves and care for another, we feel better.
G.Here is why: we generally see their successes, but we don’t see their struggles as easily.
2024-05-12更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市朝阳中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-道歉信 | 容易(0.94) |
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6 . 假定你是李华,你和你校交换生Mike约定周末去市博物馆看当地民俗展 (local folklore exhibition),但你因身体不适,不能陪他观看。请给他写封邮件表达歉意,内容包括:
1.说明原因;
2.另约时间。
注意:写作词数应为80左右:
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2024-05-10更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州延安中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讨论了礼物赠送的艺术及其背后的思考与策略,特别是强调礼物在外观、选择和包装方面应如何体现送礼者的用心和对接收者关系的维护,礼物的选择和呈现方式不仅反映了赠送者的个性和态度,还能加深双方的关系,因此在送礼时应考虑到礼物的美观性、适用性和包装的精心程度。

7 . Gifts are more than just an economic exchange of goods. They signal things about the giver, receiver and their relationship. It’s a sort of language that lets us communicate without words. Use the following little tricks to make gift-giving perfect.

Aesthetics (美学) of a gift shouldn’t be ignored and neither should presentation be. All the time and energy you spend picking the perfect thing for your receiver will fall short if you do. A gift should delight. It should be unique and easy on the eyes. So receivers often prefer appearance over function. This is why gift stores are filled with such gifts. These items are often low in their usefulness yet they make most gifts.

The price isn’t necessarily a priority. Even costly items can be considered as cheap sometimes. It’s better to pick an item from the top of an inexpensive sort than one at the bottom of an expensive sort. Even if you’re paying the same for both choices, the former will be received well.

A gift that feels heavier tends to be considered as of higher quality. Giving someone a hardcover book is better than giving them a paperback as a gift. You may also package it in a relatively heavy box. Anyway, pick items that aren’t too light.

Don’t present your gift without the wrapping (包装). It shows effort and devotion. Presentation expresses special thought on behalf of the giver. When they receive a gift, receivers process the exchange and analyze the giver in terms of thoughtfulness, which is communicated through gift presentation. If you want your receiver to think of you as thoughtful, make sure you wrap it in a good wrapping paper. Bad presentation can ruin a great gift. So it matters making a present more attractive to your receiver.

1. What kind of gifts are mostly sold in shops?
A.Strange objects.B.Eye-catching items.
C.Useful things.D.High-cost pieces.
2. What can be learnt from Paragraph 3?
A.Never choose any expensive gif.
B.The more expensive a gift is, the better.
C.Two gifts at a time are always better than one.
D.The best gift in the cheap kind is a better choice.
3. Which book will make a good gift?
A.A hardcover book.B.A paperback.
C.One in a light box.D.One without wrapping.
4. What does a gift with good wrapping reflect?
A.The giver is generous.B.The receiver is special.
C.The giver is thoughtful.D.The receiver is attractive.
书信写作-感谢信 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
1. 我写信感谢您任命我为学生会主席。
2. 我会是第一个帮助那些有困难的同学解决他们困境的人。
3. 我将耐心回答其他人的问题,并且不遗余力地提供许多实用的建议。
4. 我不害怕面对各种困难。(be scared to do)
5. 通过我巨大的努力,我相信没人比我是更负责、更称职的主席了。(“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义)
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2024-04-27更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版(2019) 高中英语 必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了人为什么会后悔和遗憾,介绍了这种情感的好处和坏处,并告诉我们如何处理和应对。

9 . When we feel disappointed with what might have been or we wish we could change a choice we made in the past, we have regrets.

Regrets can be harmful when we don’t want to accept them. Too many negative (消极的) thoughts and continuous consideration can lead to stress and anxiety. This kind of spiritual and emotional pain also affects our bodies. For example, maybe you didn’t stand up for your friend when someone attacked him by saying something derogatory. You didn’t speak up at the time to clear his name. You end up feeling disappointed in yourself and don’t want to be reminded of that. Or you may remember the situation all too well, but don’t know how to overcome your regret. Whatever it is, you may suffer from negative thoughts or even sleepless nights, thus putting pressure onto your body and mind.

But as the old saying goes, a coin has two sides. Regrets have advantages too. When we reflect (反思) on regrettable choices we made in the past, that’s a good thing. We grow from self-examination and can learn from our missteps. Inspired to be better, we improve on our decision-making so we don’t repeat our mistakes.

Another positive side of regret is that it can move you closer to being your best self. A study about people’s most long-lasting regrets was published in the journal Emotion, where scientists looked at the connection between regret and an individual’s self-concept (自我认知). The results showed that people were more likely to regret not living up to being that best person and thus try harder to use their full potential (潜力), when regrets about their best selves were not achieved.

If you’re feeling regretful about something from your past, know you’re not alone in feeling this way. Everyone has something (or many things) that they regret. However, there are ways to move forward by showing yourself understanding. If that’s too difficult, get the help of a health professional. He or she can help you manage feelings of regret so they no longer hold you back.

1. What does the underlined word “derogatory” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Confusing.B.Usual.C.Informal.D.Mean.
2. What is an advantage of long-lasting regrets?
A.Avoidance of stress.B.Positive self-concept.
C.Greater efforts to better oneself.D.Longer time to reflect on the past.
3. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A.Leave those regrets as they are.
B.Discuss regrets with the like-minded.
C.Stop reflecting on your daily events.
D.Turn to experts for help if necessary.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.How to Fight RegretsB.Get to Know Our Regrets
C.Why Regrets Are HarmfulD.The Positive Sides of Regrets
2024-04-26更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市青桐鸣2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联考英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,乐观主义者比那些长着一张脸的人更有可能活得更长。该理论认为,乐观主义者可能会发现更容易控制自己的情绪。以下是一些人对如何保持积极的看法。
10 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文(每空一词)

Are you a “glass-half-empty” or a “glass-half-full” type of person? A study showed that optimists (乐观主义者) are more likely to live longer than those who have a(n)     1     (愁眉苦脸) in life. The theory goes that optimists may find it easier to control their emotions. Here are some people’s opinions about how to stay positive.

Vicki Siska has been through some stressful times but has managed to remain optimistic. “Music    2     (使我高兴起来), a sense of humour keeps me seeing the bright side of things, and I have good friends who love and care for me,” she said.

Humour also helped Pippa Kennedy stay positive. She watched a TV show named Dad’s Army to help her get through a bad     3     (心情). “I also think being grateful for what you have and lots of chocolate help,” she added.

Sue Oakley Dunn says she remains positive and healthy because she does “what makes my soul sing”. She has plenty of hobbies to do for     4     (娱乐). “It works for me,” says Sue.

As well as the benefits of friendship and laughter, Robyn Black, who does yoga and has better access to    5     (医疗保健), recommends that staying fit and healthy is quite     6     (必不可少的).

2024-04-22更新 | 3次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
共计 平均难度:一般