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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mike Veny用锻炼的方式放松心情化解了愤怒的情绪。

1 . Mike Veny was walking to his truck one afternoon when he received an email from a colleague _________ that some information he needed for a project wasn’t available. Immediately, he became _________ and thought about a growing list of complains: a coworker who _________ him, people on the street were looking at him funny, his dad hadn’t _________ him all week... Veny, who works in a company that _________ mental wellness (心理健康), recalled, “Bad feelings stormed faster and faster until things _________ 10,000 times.”

_________, Veny had a plan for dealing with these. He _________ in the middle of the street to collect himself and then got into his _________. He thought about the answers to three __________: What do I feel? Anger, but also sadness at losing work and fear of whether I would get the motivation by going to the __________. Where do I feel it? In my chest and stomach. What do I need now? Time to feel the emotions rather than suppress (压制) them.

Next, he went to the gym. The music was loud and he became relaxed while he __________. When he got home, he did yoga, which he says helps him let go of his __________ emotions. In bed that night, Veny __________ he had a smile on his face. He said, “I felt like I was in __________ again, like I had taken my power back.”

1.
A.statingB.stressingC.provingD.learning
2.
A.excitedB.regretfulC.angryD.depressed
3.
A.thrilledB.annoyedC.qualifiedD.interested
4.
A.supportedB.treatedC.persuadedD.called
5.
A.providesB.producesC.discoversD.invents
6.
A.worsenedB.clearedC.touchedD.kept
7.
A.UnfortunatelyB.FrequentlyC.LuckilyD.Relatively
8.
A.pausedB.failedC.volunteeredD.crashed
9.
A.carB.truckC.shopD.flat
10.
A.testsB.principlesC.questionsD.wonders
11.
A.cinemaB.companyC.officeD.gym
12.
A.worked outB.acted outC.cleared outD.cried out
13.
A.interestingB.positiveC.negativeD.confusing
14.
A.determinedB.realizedC.ignoredD.demanded
15.
A.effectB.fashionC.shapeD.control
2024-02-19更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省五市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种可以对我们的生活产生积极影响的情绪——同情。同情他人的人可以和得到同情的人一样感觉高兴。

2 . Compassion (同情) literally means “suffering together”. Among many emotion researchers, it is __________ as the feeling that arises when you encounter a person’s suffering and feel motivated to __________ his or her suffering.

Compassion is not the same as empathy (共鸣), though the two concepts are __________. Empathy refers more generally to our ability to feel the __________ of another person, while compassion goes a step beyond and appears when those feelings and thoughts include the desire to __________.

When we feel compassion, our heart rate slows down. Then a chemical is produced in our body and _________ regions of the brain linked to empathy and caregiving light up, which often results in our wanting to __________ other people and offer assistance.

Compassion often comes in two forms, which vary __________ where these feelings are directed. Your experience of compassion may focus on other people, or it may inwardly focus on yourself.

When we __________ compassion, we can start by __________ another person’s situation. We look at what they are __________ without passing judgment on their behavior and put ourselves in their shoes. And then we’ll find ourselves filled with compassion.

Compassion tends to have a __________ impact on our life, ranging from improving our relationships to boosting our psychological __________. One study found that people who volunteer out of concern for others can be as __________ as the receivers. The finding suggests that compassion itself can be a __________ to the givers.

1.
A.appliedB.adjustedC.advertisedD.defined
2.
A.stayB.relieveC.blameD.tell
3.
A.interestingB.helpfulC.relatedD.typical
4.
A.emotionsB.characterC.tastesD.spirit
5.
A.quitB.helpC.learnD.endure
6.
A.casuallyB.oppositelyC.accordinglyD.potentially
7.
A.commandB.avoidC.consultD.approach
8.
A.depending onB.standing forC.putting offD.bringing about
9.
A.pretendB.appreciateC.practiceD.lose
10.
A.repeatingB.monitoringC.improvingD.understanding
11.
A.looking forB.going throughC.showing offD.breaking up
12.
A.complicatedB.positiveC.standardD.possible
13.
A.well-beingB.doubtC.responsibilityD.barrier
14.
A.tolerantB.friendlyC.generousD.delighted
15.
A.demandB.skillC.rewardD.secret
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小男孩在学校的毕业典礼上,发表演讲致敬于去世的母亲,观众被这个男孩美丽而衷心的话语感动得流下了眼泪的故事。

3 . Jaxon Carter, a 6-year-old boy, lost his mother very early. Her passing away left the little boy and his dad in _________. Soon after that, Jaxon had to move to a new _________ to study, which proved to be a great _________ for him.

Jaxon has been an outstanding and _________ student, despite his sadness over losing his mother. Jaxon recently had his graduation ceremony where he _________ a valedictory (告别的) speech. However, a normal speech everyone expected _________ an emotional and heart-breaking one as the boy paid tribute to (致敬) his late mother.

“When I started kindergarten here in August last year, I was a little 5-year-old boy who had lost my beautiful mother a month before. My kindergarten year helped me grow braver, smarter, more kind-hearted, and more _________,” he said in the _________. He thanked his teacher, who he _________ as someone with a “big heart”. “When I was __________, she used to tell me it would be all right.”

Lastly, he dedicated his speech to the person he __________ missed his mother. “I dedicate my speech, good grades, all school awards, and my kindergarten graduation to my beautiful mommy, who I will always __________ and miss so much,” said Jaxon. “I know she will always be with me in my __________.”

The audience __________ him as they were all brought into tears by the boy’s beautiful and heartfelt __________.

1.
A.despairB.surpriseC.silenceD.secret
2.
A.communityB.homeC.schoolD.team
3.
A.aimB.fitC.viewD.try
4.
A.wiseB.selflessC.generousD.cheerful
5.
A.designedB.attendedC.deliveredD.watched
6.
A.broke downB.turned intoC.showed offD.talked about
7.
A.gratefulB.impressiveC.curiousD.responsible
8.
A.mindB.meetingC.programD.speech
9.
A.rememberedB.imaginedC.describedD.recognized
10.
A.calmB.sadC.aloneD.naughty
11.
A.greatlyB.typicallyC.rarelyD.nearly
12.
A.tendB.forgiveC.loveD.inspire
13.
A.heartB.lifeC.familyD.study
14.
A.encouragedB.touchedC.reachedD.clapped
15.
A.featuresB.wordsC.behaviorsD.ambitions
2023-11-22更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省楚雄州2023—2024学年高二上学期期中教育学业质量监测英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tiffany Hammond记录患有自闭症儿子的日常生活,写了一本书,希望人们理解并关爱自闭症患者。

4 . Tiffany Hammond and her son Aidan communicate in some familiar ways, like hand gestures and body language. But when Aidan wants to ______ himself with words, he uses a tablet (平板电脑).

Aidan is autistic (患孤独症的) and does not speak, so when his mom asks ______ , he can press a button on the screen to answer them. The family has designed routines around his autism, but people outside the household don’t ______ .

“Every single time we go outside the house, there’s something bad happening. There’s a______ , and there’s a mean stare,” Hammond said. “And he feels lonely a lot.”   However, that loneliness and those reactions from outsiders ______ Hammond to find a way to ______the ways in which people with autism can express. They just communicate in a(n) ______type of way. The result of this experience is a children’s book from Hammond titled A Day With No Words. The book followed Aidan through a regular day, showing his ______routines.

Hammond also wrote about the ______ of the book to want people to give kindness and the goal she hoped to ______ with the writing.

In an interview, Hammond said,   “I want to ______ all the things that I see in him. He loves being outside and swings, and he loves life. He is ______ like other people. I want to______ the regular life that I have with my son, and it is supposed to ______ a loving letter to him.”

______, a day with no words can be full of meaningful communication.

1.
A.expressB.enjoyC.persuadeD.change
2.
A.chancesB.questionsC.rolesD.fantasies
3.
A.implyB.inquireC.understandD.bother
4.
A.sayingB.witnessC.cheatD.comment
5.
A.pushedB.electedC.warnedD.begged
6.
A.avoidB.representC.ignoreD.refuse
7.
A.necessaryB.coldC.differentD.equal
8.
A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly
9.
A.coverB.significanceC.priceD.time
10.
A.imagineB.noticeC.defeatD.achieve
11.
A.recordB.teachC.doubtD.celebrate
12.
A.nervousB.strangeC.dangerousD.hopeful
13.
A.createB.organizeC.shareD.build
14.
A.look forB.pick upC.stare atD.serve as
15.
A.ImmediatelyB.FortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Finally
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了托德把自己母亲生前给他的礼物送了一部分给一直爱护自己的老师,这让老师很感动,从而表明爱是比钻石更珍贵的东西。

5 . Todd was a sadly quiet 11-year-old boy struggling to adjust to the death of his mother. His father had left long ago, and Todd was living with an aunt who made it _______ that she disliked to take responsibility.

On several occasions, his _______ Sheryl heard his aunt tell him, “If it weren’t for my generosity, you’d be a _______ orphan.”

Sheryl took extra pains to make Todd feel _______ in class, and encouraged his interest in making things. Just before Christmas break, Todd shyly _______ her with a small decorated box he’d made.

“It’s beautiful!” Sheryl cried.

Todd replied, “There’s something special _______ that my mom gave me before she died.” She said, “It’s the only thing I can _______you and still have plenty leftover. It helps you feel better when you’re _______ and safe when you’re _______.”

As Sheryl started to open the box,Todd ________ her, “Oh, you can’t see it.”

Sheryl asked ________ , “Well, what is it?”

“It’s ________. You’re the first person since my mom that I love.’

Sheryl hugged Todd tightly and said, “I’ll ________this forever. It’s the best gift I’ve ________ got.”

She kept it on her desk until she ________ , and touched it whenever she was sad or scared. It never ________ to make her heart smile.

Years later, Todd sent her the autograph book (签名簿) he wrote during his graduation from a medical school. It’s been in the ________ ever since.

In truth, love—not diamonds—is the________that keeps on giving. ________ , love generates itself. The more you ________, the more you have left.

1.
A.possibleB.knownC.reasonableD.secret
2.
A.neighborB.grandpaC.teacherD.uncle
3.
A.friendlessB.carelessC.hopelessD.homeless
4.
A.ignoredB.upsetC.separatedD.valued
5.
A.presentedB.awardedC.tradedD.bothered
6.
A.beyondB.insideC.aroundD.below
7.
A.giveB.takeC.buyD.help
8.
A.happyB.curiousC.sadD.rich
9.
A.surprisedB.puzzledC.scaredD.encouraged
10.
A.warnedB.orderedC.pleasedD.advised
11.
A.nervouslyB.favorablyC.differentlyD.kindly
12.
A.joyB.pityC.loveD.wisdom
13.
A.watchB.treasureC.coverD.hide
14.
A.everB.hardlyC.evenD.frequently
15.
A.marriedB.graduatedC.desertedD.retired
16.
A.stoppedB.failedC.arrangedD.continued
17.
A.deskB.roomC.heartD.box
18.
A.giftB.ideaC.offerD.sense
19.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Anyway
20.
A.give awayB.take inC.set asideD.pick up
2023-10-31更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市元宝山区第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过母亲患病十年所产生的人生感悟。

6 . I had been saying goodbye to my mom for ten years. That was how ______ she had breast cancer. At first, there was the fear that she would die. But as she ______ series of treatments, life took ______ a new normal. But cancer is an unrelenting (冷酷无情的) foe. It was a journey from ______ to hope again and again, and only painkillers could keep her ______ . At 66, my mom was dying, but we could do nothing. I ______ praying for God to heal her but rather to take her. I learned that dying is the ______ healing. How brokenhearted when a patient or family is ______ a death.

My mother showed me how to fight her foe with knowledge, humor and ______ . And when the time came, she showed me how to die with grace, dignity, humor and wisdom. ______ , while it is hard to escape from the ______ , I want to anticipate the joy of the day when all the pain and hurt of this world will be over. One day, I will die and ______ those I love. One day, those I love will die as well. I don’t want it to envelop me to the point where I cannot enjoy life and make ______ that will last not only in this life, but hopefully into the next.

In those ten years watching my mother die, I learned that we cannot ______ avoid grief in this life. But we can seek out and remind ourselves to anticipate the joy, no matter how ______ things are.

We cannot cure the world of sorrows, but we can choose to live in joy.

1.
A.soonB.longC.oftenD.many
2.
A.survivedB.sufferedC.sustainedD.strengthened
3.
A.inB.outC.onD.up
4.
A.decreaseB.demandC.despairD.desire
5.
A.comfortableB.suitableC.bearableD.adjustable
6.
A.stoppedB.suggestedC.soughtD.searched
7.
A.unacceptableB.unintentionalC.ultimateD.unselfish
8.
A.experiencingB.explainingC.exploringD.expecting
9.
A.drugsB.exercisesC.strengthD.faith
10.
A.InsteadB.SoC.HoweverD.Moreover
11.
A.sorryB.sorrowC.sceneD.sob
12.
A.leaveB.abandonC.forgetD.remember
13.
A.progressB.memoriesC.fortunesD.influence
14.
A.initiallyB.similarlyC.totallyD.gradually
15.
A.optimisticB.cruelC.positiveD.bad
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了父亲是作者心目中的英雄,作者希望自己也能成为像父亲一样的人。

7 . A hero isn’t just a superman that flies around saving people. A hero can be a volunteer worker, a teacher, or even a _________ member. My hero just so happens to be my dad, which may sound like something _________ to you. You would also say your mom or dad is your hero because they raised you, or you’re always able to _________ them. My _________ are like that as well. _________, I still consider my dad a hero above everybody else and he _________ deserves it.

My dad has always been caring and loving. When I was young, he was the one that stayed at home with me, taking _________ of me and loving me wholeheartedly. He also helped me with my _________ so I could do well in my schoolwork. I couldn’t ask for a _________ dad. I love how my dad __________ my mom as well. He is a fantastic __________, so my mom is willing to share her sorrows and joys with him. Besides, my dad is always __________ to offer a helping hand, sharing housework and solving her problems at work. He has also shown others his good __________ by serving our country and helping the community.

My dad isn’t a great person who changes the world, but he has __________ my little world. He is a great __________ for me and I’d like to be an ordinary hero like him.

1.
A.sportsB.clubC.rescueD.family
2.
A.wrongB.usualC.strangeD.serious
3.
A.turn toB.aim atC.seek forD.look into
4.
A.colleaguesB.heroesC.competitorsD.parents
5.
A.SoB.InsteadC.YetD.Besides
6.
A.occasionallyB.definitelyC.graduallyD.suddenly
7.
A.possessionB.controlC.advantageD.care
8.
A.assignmentsB.interactionsC.experiencesD.inventions
9.
A.fasterB.betterC.stricterD.happier
10.
A.changesB.raisesC.treatsD.praises
11.
A.teacherB.performerC.listenerD.employer
12.
A.readyB.hesitantC.sorryD.regretful
13.
A.adaptabilityB.personalityC.innovationD.appearance
14.
A.replacedB.ruinedC.shapedD.closed
15.
A.exampleB.travelerC.funderD.servant
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了印度学校开设幸福课程的原因和效果。

8 . Childhood should be full of friends, play, and happiness. But when children are _________ and without their peer group, they may _________ a helping hand to get back on track. That’s why schools in India are teaching _________.

Actually, it is important to _________ kids to be resilient (有弹力的). They needed a(n) _________ that could train students to identify emotions and ways to channel them.

The happiness course was _________ started by the Indian government in 2018. It _________ mental health, well-being. It also encouraged _________ peer connections for elementary school children. The course included storytelling and teamwork activities.

“The happiness course is a(n)_________, and schools should welcome it. The objectives include developing self-awareness, mindfulness, critical thinking, and helping children __________ life skills to deal with stress,” said Shikha Banerjee, the principal of the Seth Anandram Jaipuria School in Kanpur.

“Mindfulness is the cornerstone of the happiness course and its biggest __________ is that every day 1.6 million children in Delhi start their studies in school with mindfulness. It has __________ as a turning point in the lives of students studying in Delhi schools and has relieved (缓解) children from stress and __________ their focus in studies,” deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia said during the Mindful Education Awards 2021 program.

The award is an initiative to __________ the efforts of schools in creating a mentally and physically healthy __________ for the development of children through teaching mindfulness.

1.
A.sadB.afraidC.lonelyD.angry
2.
A.needB.offerC.lendD.give
3.
A.lessonsB.happinessC.standardD.subjects
4.
A.allowB.persuadeC.trainD.direct
5.
A.abilityB.chanceC.guideD.course
6.
A.graduallyB.originallyC.finallyD.specially
7.
A.focused onB.depended onC.stuck toD.consisted of
8.
A.classicB.typicalC.variousD.positive
9.
A.exampleB.surpriseC.successD.conclusion
10.
A.applyB.practiceC.containD.adapt
11.
A.desireB.imageC.concernD.beauty
12.
A.hostedB.actedC.comeD.put
13.
A.limitedB.locatedC.distractedD.increased
14.
A.recognizeB.measureC.advocateD.confirm
15.
A.phenomenonB.environmentC.qualificationD.relationship
完形填空(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章为很难控制脾气的人介绍了管理脾气的一些建议。

9 . Everyone gets angry sometimes, but being angry doesn’t really solve much. Your goal is to calm yourself down. This is _________ for some people. Instead of calming down, they might get more and more upset _________ they explode like a volcano. Some people might say they have trouble _________ their temper. Sometimes angry feelings can be hard to _________. So what do you do if your temper is like a volcano?

Well, the good news is that people don’t keep making the same mistakes over and over again. You can _________ your temper. Here are steps you can take at any time.

Get a lot of _________ activities. Exercise can be good because it is a way of _________ energy and stress. You can dance around your room to your favourite music, too.

Talk to your mum or dad. If you’re having trouble with your temper, tell your parents you’re trying to do a better job of controlling yourself. Let them know you are going to ask for their help.

Put _________ into words. Get into the habit of saying what you are feeling and why. Using words might help you manage your strong feelings and behaviours.

Take a break from the _________. If you are in a(n) __________ with someone, go to another part of your house. You can just say, “I want to be __________ for a while so I can calm down.”

Go into a timeout. If you feel angry and think you need a timeout to calm down, don’t __________ until your parents tell you to take a timeout for yourself. Let your family know that when you’re taking a timeout — they need to __________ your space and leave you alone. While you are sitting in your chair, try to take a deep __________.

Learn to shift. The idea is to shift from a really angry mood to a better mood. After you __________ the angry feelings out, you have to start thinking about other things. You can say, “I lost my temper, but I’m going to get myself under control now.”

1.
A.significantB.terrificC.hardD.horrible
2.
A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since
3.
A.losingB.to loseC.controllingD.to control
4.
A.manageB.affectC.hideD.cancel
5.
A.lastB.ensureC.trainD.command
6.
A.relaxedB.mentalC.physicalD.senior
7.
A.giving offB.putting offC.turning offD.taking off
8.
A.feelingsB.actionsC.resultsD.products
9.
A.impressionB.landscapeC.situationD.environment
10.
A.discussionB.argumentC.disagreementD.conversation
11.
A.lonelyB.relaxedC.aloneD.healthy
12.
A.avoidB.includeC.keepD.wait
13.
A.respectB.offerC.involveD.squeeze
14.
A.effectB.signC.sighD.breath
15.
A.constructB.getC.lackD.rinse
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者通过对活到了104岁的祖母最后16年在养老院的精神状态的描述,分析并探讨了应该如何应对孤独和抑郁这一问题,并表达了自己对孤独的理解。

10 . Cope With Loneliness or Depression

My grandmother, Margaret lived to be 104, spending the last 16 years of her life in a nursing home. Although ______ kept in a wheelchair from severe arthritis(关节炎), she was mentally sharp until her ______. In fact, she was one of the very few residents there who could still think clearly. ______ the passing years, friends and family members died. Yet, when I had the ______ to visit her, she never seemed to be despondent or ______ of being lonely. After my visits, I ______ left thinking “If I lived that long, would I have the same ______? Was there something special or different in the way she thought that prevented her from becoming ______ ?”

By our very nature, human beings are relational. As social beings, we need some sense of ______ to the world around us, whether it’s through people or the ______ world. In what appeared to be the very ______world of my grandmother, she had ______ close relationships with the nurses on her floor. I’ve ______ a lot on the example my grandmother provided during her ______ years. I’ve asked myself many questions about aging and how to ______ a sense of well-being as our world ______ to narrow from the death of family and friends or major health issues. Perhaps what I’ve ______ will help you, too.

Being alone. What does that ______ bring into your mind? The way we feel about being alone has something to do with the way we frame it. For example, you ______ be in a large group of people and still feel very lonely. Yet, some people seem to recharge and actually energize by taking the time to be alone. Once your thoughts and feelings change, it will be ______ for your behavior to change as well.

1.
A.mentallyB.sadlyC.happilyD.physically
2.
A.recoveryB.deathC.victoryD.failure
3.
A.WhileB.AsC.UntilD.With
4.
A.chanceB.honorC.rightD.choice
5.
A.complainedB.remindedC.informedD.thought
6.
A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom
7.
A.abilityB.luckC.attitudeD.age
8.
A.depressedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.excited
9.
A.achievementB.directionC.connectionD.humor
10.
A.amusingB.amazingC.differentD.natural
11.
A.smallB.hugeC.difficultD.broad
12.
A.developedB.inventedC.heldD.found
13.
A.regainedB.realizedC.reflectedD.recognized
14.
A.longB.lonelyC.earlyD.last
15.
A.organizeB.maintainC.spreadD.broadcast
16.
A.promisesB.preparesC.seemsD.starts
17.
A.calculatedB.collectedC.discoveredD.described
18.
A.phraseB.wordC.sentenceD.passage
19.
A.wouldB.canC.mustD.should
20.
A.betterB.happierC.harderD.easier
共计 平均难度:一般