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语法填空-短文语填(约60词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文的体裁为说明文。作者介绍了控制情绪的重要性以及几种实用的方法。
1 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Many of our actions are initiated by emotion. Challenging situations will arise in our lives and     1     we handle these situations is a mark of how mature and independent we are. Keeping our emotions     2     dominating our lives is essential because stable emotion brings a sense of contentment and calm. Luckily, there are many     3     (help) techniques to control our emotions, such as meditation, yoga, and breathing exercises.

语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了艾茜和汉娜的关系。

2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Essie’s heart races as she hears Hannah is searching for her after four decades. Hannah’s account on social media reveals her troubled past and the profound impact Essie had    1    her life. Now a trauma therapist, Hannah expresses gratitude for Essie’s love and     2     (guide). Reconnecting over the phone, their conversation is full of nostalgia and     3     (share) memories. Essie’s fostering story, spanning nearly 30 years, continues to inspire. In their reunion, the enduring power of love and compassion     4     (shine), reaffirming the profound impact of human connection across time.

2024-06-19更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届高三海淀区英语下学期查漏补缺题英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们研发拥抱机器人以解决孤独人群的拥抱需求。
3 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Are You Ready to Hug a Robot?

Getting hugged tends to be a powerful positive emotional experience. Hugs have been shown to enhance social bonding and emotional well-being. However, not everyone can get a hug     1     they need one. Some people are lonely and do not have anyone to hug them. Others may be in long-distance relationships     2     it is not easy to get physical affection from their partner. In this case, they     3     receive fewer hugs than they like.

How can this problem be solved?     4     scientists have proposed is to develop hug robots. This could offer lonely people the positive effects of getting hugged without the need     5    (seek) a person who could hug them. Nevertheless, designing a hug robot is not an easy task. For example, if the robot is very large and made mostly of metal, people might be frightened of it,     6     happily hugging it. Therefore, psychological research is needed.

A new study, which     7    (publish) in International Journal recently, focuses on the development of Moffuly-II, a newly developed hug robot, which can move its arms to perform different small gestures during the hug. When two people hug, they often do specific things with their hands, such as clapping the     8    (hug)person on the back to signal sympathy. It is important that a hug robot can perform similar gestures, too. In the study, the scientists wanted to know whether these gestures would make a robot hug     9    (appealing). Volunteers who Moffully-Il hugged generally preferred hugs with gestures to gesture-less hugs. They felt that the robot was more friendly when    10    (perform) gestures.

The findings of the study indicate that it is possible to design a robot that people enjoy to hug. Details matter here, as the intra-hug gestures played a significant role in determining how much the human volunteers enjoyed the hug.

2024-04-30更新 | 135次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届上海市奉贤区高三下学期二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了一些处理嫉妒情绪的建议。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Does your friend’s good news fill you with envy instead of happiness?

Jealousy (妒忌) is a normal emotion     1     can help us learn more about what’s important to us and what we want in life, but it can be     2     (harm) if left unchecked.

We hope these tips will help if you’re struggling with feelings of envy.

★ Face the feelings

Take notice the next time you feel envy, and ask yourself what’s making you jealous. Try to get to     3     root of the issue.

Your envy might     4     (cause) by a particular person or topic. Maybe it’s a close friend that you get jealous of, or perhaps you turn green when someone     5     (achieve) a specific goal that you desire. Face your jealousy directly and look within to learn     6     it says about your values and self-worth.

★ Remember it’s you, not them

It can be easy to let jealousy take over and take our resentment out on the person we’re jealous of, but it’s important     7     (remember) that this is your issue, and your friend isn’t hurting you on purpose. It might help to be honest with them and address it instead of     8     (let) it fester(恶化).

★ Turn envy into     9     (motivate)

As uncomfortable as envy can be, it can also be a powerful force for change. If you envy your friend’s relationship, it might mean you should take action to improve     10    (you).

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语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哭泣的好处。
5 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Crying is a natural response to emotions. Regardless of     1     causes the tears to flow, the physical reaction is usually the same with puffy cheeks and tight eyes     2     (lead) to streaming tears down one’s face. Despite its stigma (污名), crying can be an act     3     relieves tension and clears feelings of negativity and sadness. Crying can communicate our emotions to others and foster greater understanding and compassion. Ultimately, crying is a powerful tool we ought to use to free ourselves     4     negativity.

2023-06-05更新 | 539次组卷 | 4卷引用:2023届北京市清华大学附属中学高三三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。我们都听说笑是最好的药,这是真的。笑会让你感觉更好,对你的人际关系也有好处。笑能拉近人与人之间的距离,当你情绪高涨时,笑是一种让你放松的强大工具。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We’ve all heard that laughter is the     1     (good) medicine, and it’s true. Laughter makes you feel better and it’s also good     2     your relationships. Laughter brings people closer, and is a     3     (power) tool for making you relax when feelings are running high. Whether with your friends and family, or co-workers, you can learn to use humor     4     (solve) disagreements, lower everyone’s stress levels, and communicate in a way that deepens the relationships.

Humor plays     5     important role in all kinds of relationships. In new relationships, humor can be a useful tool not just for attracting the other person but also for getting over any awkwardness (尴尬)     6     (arise) when we get to know each other. In old relationships, humor can keep things more exciting and fresher.

Sharing the pleasure of humor     7     (create) a sense of closeness and connection between two people—    8     (quality) that are signs of strong and successful relationships. When you laugh with one another, you create a positive relationship between you,     9     acts as a strong buffer (缓冲剂) against stress, disagreements and disappointments in your relationship. And laughter is spreading—just hearing someone laugh often makes you smile     10     (happy) and join in the fun.

语法填空-短文语填(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者通过母亲读父亲写给她的信时的情绪变化,明白了如何理解所爱的人。
7 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Understanding Your Loved Ones

Eight months after my father died, I saw some letters on top of my mother’s coffee table. They were written decades ago     1     my father’s neat handwriting. I couldn’t imagine my serious father ever     2     (write) anything like love letters.

“Would you like me to read them to you?” Mom asked with a hint of a smile. The letters     3     (address) to my mother in 1974 over the course of a month when my father traveled back to Italy to care for his sick mother, leaving his wife and me behind in Toronto,     4     my parents had immigrated to in 1956.

I sat back and listened while my mother read his letters to me, and thought, “Who is this guy?” My father was proud and stubborn (固执的), and he married a woman who was his equal in that regard. During their 58-year marriage, their stubbornness often     5     (lead) to conflict. So it was bittersweet to hear my father’s youthful words     6     (read) aloud by my elderly mother with a sad tone. I knew she was thinking about what could have been different if she had been     7     (proud).

As children, we often assume we know     8     about our parents. But, sometimes, we find out that they were and are people with various dimensions. After she finished reading the letters, I held them in my hands and examined them like they were fossils (化石). A man of few words     9     my father was, he had filled the front and back of several pages.

These letters are only part of their correspondence. My mother also wrote back to my father. I begged her to read them to me, but she only smiled. I don’t want to enter her heart’s most sacred place uninvited unless she wishes     10     (listen) to. But she has assured me that one day she will share them with me.

语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了研究发现面部表情对情绪有影响。
8 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

“Conventional wisdom tells us that we can feel happier if we smile or that we can get ourselves     1     a more serious mood if we scowl(怒视),” said Nicholas Coles, a PhD at Utah University. His team combined data from 138 studies testing more than 11,000 participants and found facial     2    (express) do have impact on feelings. For example, smiling makes people happier, scowling makes them feel angrier, and frowning makes them     3    (sad). These finding are exciting because they provide a clue about how the mind and body interact     4    (influence) our conscious experience of emotion.

语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。研究发现:感恩不仅仅是给人道一声“谢谢”,感恩是对某人或某事的更深层次的欣赏,同时也对我们的健康有好处,尤其是以写感谢信来表达感恩的这个方式,能使我们逃离负面情绪的影响。
9 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Gratitude is more than just saying “thank you”. Gratitude is a deeper appreciation for someone or something. Expressing gratitude makes us feel a positive emotion. Over the past thirty years, there    1     (be) many studies showing that writing a gratitude letter to another person offers us an opportunity    2     (escape) from negative emotions. Even if we don’t share our writing with anyone, the act of completing the exercise alone makes us happier and    3     (satisfied) with life. The more we express gratitude, the more positive we feel.

语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一封书信。文章主要讲述了身为农民女儿的作者给父亲写的一封信,信中表达了对父亲的感激之情。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Dad,

Growing up being the farmer’s daughter has been very interesting. It has made life challenging, fun and     1    (occasional) lonely. It has helped me grow as a person     2     have a whole new respect for all the farmers who most people just don’t pay attention to. It takes a special person to be a farmer, and even     3     (much) special people to be the farmer’s family.

I have always had a love for animals. Thank you     4     bringing me to the turkey and pig berms to see the cute little animals. Every time I see anything about pigs or turkeys I think about you,   just like when I     5     (buy) those plastic pig noses for you.

Every time I pass a field of corn, I think about how I grew up     6     (visit) you at fields just like that. I can even tell apart some of the     7     ( difference) crops. My farming vocabulary is pretty good    8    (compare) to a lot of other people. I also realize how important every little aspect of it is. The weather, bugs,a new type of seed or variety of plant - all of those play    9     part of a much bigger operation. I have a much bigger understanding of the world .

I’m proud to have a farmer dad. Although there were some     10     (struggle), I would never trade the way I grew up. You have worked so hard, and I appreciate everything you have done for me.

I Love you,Dad!

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