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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why will the woman go downtown?
A.To have lunch.B.To see her sister.C.To go shopping.
2. What is the woman’s sister?
A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A shop assistant.
3. What gift does the man recommend?
A.Some books.B.Some flowers.C.Some clothes.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . A new study, a project of the researchers from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania, finds the fitness tracker probably does not help with weight loss.

The devices are designed to record your physical activity. They are usually worn around the wrist, where they measure a person’s heart rate. The research team looked at two groups of individuals. The first wore a fitness tracker and took part in health counseling (咨询) with experts to consider the best weight-loss plan. The researchers compared this group with people who only got health counseling.

The study found that those only speaking with the health experts lost nearly 6 kilograms, but those using a fitness tracker lost only 3.5 kilograms. John Jakicic, the lead researcher, questioned the use of electronic devices for weight control in place of “effective behavioral counseling for physical activity and diet. ”

The study involved 470 subjects aged between 18 and 35. Some of them were overweight, while others were considered obese (肥胖的). Over three fourths of the subjects were women. All the subjects were told to increase physical activity and start on a low-calorie diet. They had their weight measured once every six months. After six months, researchers divided the group into two parts: one continued with monthly counseling, while members of the other group were given a fitness tracker. Eighteen months later, both groups “showed significant improvements in fitness, physical activity, and diet,” with no major difference between groups. However, when it came to losing weight, the people who only spoke with experts lost nearly twice as much weight.

Jakicic said, “the study’s findings are important because effective long-term treatments are needed to address America’s obesity. ” More information is needed, he added, to learn how to best use these devices to change “physical activity and diet behaviors” in adults who want to lose weight.

1. All the subjects in the study were asked to ________.
A.start on a high-calorie dietB.wear a fitness tracker
C.increase physical activitiesD.record their heart rates
2. Why does Jakicic think the findings are important?
A.Wearing fitness trackers hardly helps people lose weight.
B.Physical activity and diet have no effect on weight loss.
C.Handling obesity requires effective long-term treatments.
D.There are great differences in fitness between both groups.
3. What can we infer about the study mentioned in the text?
A.The study went on for about two years.
B.More than 120 men took part in the study.
C.Health counseling helps lose almost 6 kilograms.
D.Wearing a fitness tracker is useful for keeping slim.
4. The purpose of the text is to ________.
A.describe how the researchers were conducting the study
B.indicate regular counseling for weight control is necessary
C.convince readers to wear fitness trackers for weight control
D.warn women are more likely to suffer from weight problems
2017-03-15更新 | 438次组卷 | 7卷引用:云南省昆明市第八中学2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Looking good, feeling good
Born to a model mom and a suit maker dad, fashion was actually in my blood. I always had a strong desire to dress in a certain way and to stand out from the crowd.
I made my own toys when I was a young child and sewed my first skirt at just 10 years old. A friend’s mother took one look at my skirt and told me that I should be a patternmaker. In high school I started making my own clothes, mostly changing other things because I never liked anything how it was when I bought it. During the last two years of school, I worked part-time for a small business that made hand-painted silk clothing and bags. The owner became the teacher who got me into design in the first place. Another useful bit of work experience then came when I worked at a showroom during fashion week and found it very exciting. From there I worked at a top clothing store while I got my business started.
For my business I started out with the idea that everything I did would be hand-made and one-of-a-kind, specially made for one individual who hopefully had the same tastes as me. Every morning I jumped out of bed, went to my studio and worked on my projects. This just showed how enthusiastic I felt about my work. And at night I even dreamed of new designs!
Fashion design is functional art. What I mean is that it’s something close to you and something you can touch and feel, and actually interact with. My advice to any young person who wants to be a fashion designer is to get the basic skills early on, such as sewing and pattern-making. Even if you end up specializing, it’s really important to understand all aspects of design in order to make high-quality clothes.
Also, if you dream of having your own clothing line, the best thing to do is start wearing your clothes. You have to try and do this because that’s the way you’re going to develop something that’s all yours and unlike anyone else’s. I passionately believe that the right clothing can make people feel better and give them more confidence.
1. When the author was in high school, she ______.
A.wore the latest fashions
B.was fond of hand-painted clothing
C.began to make clothes on her own
D.dressed in the same way as her classmates
2. What does the underlined word “functional” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Practical.B.Standard.C.Decorative.D.Complex.
3. What advice does the author give to those who want to be fashion designers?
A.Creating basic designs in high school.
B.Wearing high-quality clothes all the time.
C.Looking at what their friends are wearing.
D.Deciding what is unique about their clothes.
4. According to the author, well-designed clothes _______.
A.cost people a lot of money
B.bring people great success
C.provide people with popular taste
D.help people feel sure of themselves
阅读理解-信息匹配(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要是根据想购买商品的人的信息匹配他或她要去购物的商店。
5 . 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填在答题纸上的相应位置。首先,请阅读下列一些商店的有关介绍:
A. Fashion Shop
There are all kinds of fashionable clothes, caps, bags, shoes and so on that come from France, China, America and Britain for girls. We have special clothes for your girl’s birthday. We make sure that your girl will get more beautiful if you buy her any commodity (商品) in our shop. Why not come in and have a look?
B. Souvenir (纪念品) Shop
We have thousands of autograph books, commemorative envelops (纪念信封) and commemorative stamps (纪念邮票) in our shop. All of these goods have special meanings for those who have them. The shop is the largest souvenir shop in our city and the prices are not high.
C. Music Instrument Shop
Music instruments are for music talents! If you love music and want to buy music instruments, we will provide all kinds of instruments for you. Every music instrument in our shop comes from France. We can meet any of your needs and transport what you choose from our shop to your house.
D. The Latest Book Shop
You will find the latest published books and best-selling books for children in our small book shop. Though it is small, the shop is popular with the children in our community. Boys and girls, don’t hesitate (犹豫)! Low price but big pleasure.
E. Delicious Snack Shop
Children need snacks! There are candies, chocolates, fruit, biscuits, moon cakes and other delicious snacks for your kids. Want your children to be much happier? Our idea is: Buying them snacks!
F. New Life Shop
Move into a new house? Why not throw away your old furniture and buy something new? Famous furniture shop will provide a new feeling for you. We are sure that our furniture will make your room more beautiful.
下面是想购买商品的人的信息,请根据这些信息匹配他或她要去购物的商店:
1. Mrs. Smith’s son, Tony will be 18 years old tomorrow. She plans to give her son an excellent commemorative birthday gift. She has decided to buy some commemorative stamps for him.
2. Mrs. White’s daughter is ten years old. She loves reading books very much. On her coming eleventh birthday, Mrs. White plans to buy her a newly-published book.
3. Mrs. Washington loves her 3-year-old son Mike very much. Mike often asks his mother to buy him candies and chocolates. With Mike’s birthday drawing near, Mrs. Washington wants to meet her son’s need in order to make him happy.
4. Mrs. Green’s daughter is a lovely girl who is 17 years old. She loves beautiful, fashionable clothes. On her 18th birthday, Mrs. Green plans to hold a birthday party for her at home. She wants to dress up her daughter in beautiful clothes like a princess.
5. Mrs. Johnson’s son, Tom, will be 10 years old a few days away. He loves playing the piano and has made great progress. He won the first prize in a piano competition in his school. Mrs. Johnson plans to buy him a piano as a present for his birthday.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . C
The production of coffee beans is a huge, profitable business, but, unfortunately, full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage. The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of, certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the world’s ecological balance.
On a local level, the damage of the forest required by full-sun fields affects the area’s birds and animals. The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other special(物种) that depend on the trees’ flowers and fruits. Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. As a result, many special are quickly dying out.
On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens(威胁)human life. Medical research often makes use of the forests' plant and animal life, and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases. In addition, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally, and eventually the world's groundwater.
Both locally and globally, the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations (种植园)could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology. The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming. Moreover, the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic(酸性的) soil conditions.
It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects many aspects of life, from the local environment to the global ecology. But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible, although at a higher cost. The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.
1. What can we learn about full-sun coffee production from Paragraph 4?
A.It limits the spread of new growing techniques.
B.It leads to air pollution and global warming.
C.It slows down the loss of shade trees.
D.It improves local soil conditions.
2. The purpose of the text is to        .
A.entertainB.advertiseC.instructD.persuade
3. Where does this text probably come from ?
A.An agricultural magazine.
B.A medical journal.
C.An engineering textbook.
D.A tourist guide.
4. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?
A.B.
C.D.
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