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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了重庆的单轨列车的特点。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Monorails (单轨列车) have been around for more than a century and examples can be found all over the world,     1     they’ve never quite fulfilled the futuristic promises of their early promoters. That said, there are a few places where the unique     2     (quality) offered by monorails are ideally suited to their environment.

Chongqing, a megacity which     3     (locate) in southwestern China, is home to the world’s longest and one of its busiest monorail system, carrying millions of passengers a year on two high-capacity “straddle beam” lines     4     (total) 61 miles in length. At just over 34 miles, Line 3 is also the world's longest single monorail line     5     an annual ridership of around 250 million.     6     (put) into operation between 2005 and 2016, the two lines have 70 stations with a mix of underground and elevated sections.     7     (famous), one section of Line 2 passes through the heart of a high-rise apartment block.

Back in the 1990s, the city’s unique geography, with extreme differences in altitude between its densely populated mountain plateaus and the Yangtze and Jialing river valleys,     8     (force) Chongqing’s transport authorities to seek     9     alternative to conventional subway trains. Monorail’s capacity     10     (negotiate) steep climbs and tight curves made it the ideal solution when this megacity needed to transform its public transport system.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要对未来的无人驾驶汽车做了简要介绍。

2 . Will there be a time in our lives when cars don’t crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advances may happen quicker than you might think.

They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars’ artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel(乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels(矿物燃料) will be completely incompatible(不相配的) with these cars.

Driverless cars will not require a driver’s license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no restrictions. This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving” the vehicle.

What’s more, car insurance will become obsolete because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car’s artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory(强制的) in all newly-manufactured cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.

1. We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars ______.
A.will need fewer fossil fuelsB.will be environmentally friendly
C.will run on solar power onlyD.will not need a human’s instructions
2. Who will not be able to use driverless cars?
A.People with basic literacy and computer skills.
B.People who are drunk.
C.People without computer skills.
D.People without a driver’s license.
3. The underlined word “obsolete” in the last paragraph probably means “______”.
A.difficult to getB.quite importantC.dangerousD.out of business
4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Car safety.B.Driverless cars.C.The future cars.D.New technology in cars.
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了海湾航空公司的航班上的关于鼓舞的工艺制作视频,以及沿途的风景。
3 . Fill in the blanks with the correct words of this unit based on their first letter and the passage.

The Bay Airline offers a    1     craft-making videos in their p    2     flights, which arise massively and l    3     take the on-board passengers’ breath away. Despite a    4     scenery outside, the s    5     in the videos are bound to the h    6     of the flight journeys including the waxen drilling g    7     and grizzly bears like frozen animals at the p    8     of the Great Mountain Wind. It can be a    9     how much they will a    10     customers in the mall if those things are also shown there. C    11     to the videos with a    12    , those on board p    13     not to owe the passengers but only t    14    the spectacular craft men like p    15     no matter how long it t    16    , how hard it frosts for the d    17    on board. The p    18    , the border, the harbour, the q    19    , and the s    20     where the planes fly can all witness the sincerity of the Bay Airline.

听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When will the tourists arrive at the hotel?
A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.
2. How far is the hotel from Notre Dame?
A.About 2 miles.B.About 12 miles.C.About 20 miles.
3. Which of the places of interest will the tourists see last?
A.The Louvre.B.The Eiffel Tower.C.The Palace of Versailles.
4. What will the tourists do in the evening?
A.Have a party.B.Have a “Paris By Night” Tour.C.Rest in the hotel.
2022-03-06更新 | 66次组卷 | 3卷引用:外研2019必修三 unit 5 understanding ideas 课前预习
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语法填空-短文语填(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Two Wheels and A Heart

In the town of Whitesburg, Kentucky, Mick Polly, who lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in a white house,     1    (know) as the bike man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bicycles for needy kids.

One day in 2011, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick’s house. “I was working in my garage, and he asked     2     I could fix it,” says Mick, now 53.

The boy left his bike, which had a broken bracket, with Mick, who asked friends on Facebook if they had the missing part. The town’s former police chief saw the post and donated two used bicycles. Mick took parts from each to engineer a new set of wheels for the boy.

Soon after,Mick, who owns an inflatable-toys (充气娃娃) business,repaired a bike for the boy’s brother and assembled     3     for his sister. Word spread, and within the year, he had fixed up dozens of bikes for local kids     4     parents couldn’t afford to buy new ones.

“People were dropping off bikes day and night,” says Mick.

Mick stores the bikes and bike parts in his garage. “I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seat and use them,” he says.

Till now, the bike man     5     (repair) hundreds of cycles and given away nearly 700 newly     6    (construct) bikes. They are free, but the kids must agree to two things: They have got to “mind whoever’s raising them” and they’ve got to try hard in school.

If a kid’s grades are low, Mick requires a teacher’s note       7     (say) that “you are doing your       8     (good),” Mick says.

Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids     9     the couch. “     10    I was growing up, we all rode our bikes,” he says. “Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.”

改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’d like to share with you what has happened to the transportation in our city.

Firstly, great changes have been taken place to the transportation inside the city, which makes it convenient for citizens to get around. Some narrowly streets have been broadened, but there are less traffic jams. Secondly, transportation to other cities had also improved. Several highways are now on construction. Two high-speed railways connected our city to the national high-speed railway web is close to completion. At that time, the travel time to Beijing will be reduced to three hour. What deserves to be mentioned is that a airport has been in use for several years, making your city more and more popular.

2020-03-13更新 | 116次组卷 | 3卷引用:北师大版2019必修三 Unit 8 单元复习与测试课前预习

7 . From quiet paths by a stream in a forest to busy roads running through a city, people have created various forms of routes in different places. These now exist all around us, and their use is imperative for societies. These routes have enabled people to move, transport things, and send information from one place to another quickly and safely. Throughout history, they have been important in our daily lives.

Early routes were often formed naturally on land. They gradually developed over long periods of time while people traveled them on foot or horseback. A significant turning point in their history arrived when the first wheeled carts appeared in ancient times. Once this happened, people recognized the importance of well-maintained routes. Therefore, towns, cities, and entire countries improved them. As a result, life became more convenient, communities grew, economies evolved, and cultures expanded.

People have established routes on water, too. Rivers and canals have served as effective routes for people to move around and carry things. For instance, in the old, Japanese city of Edo, water routes were used for the transportation of agricultural products, seafood, and wood. People have also opened routes across the sea. The seaways were critical for the navigation of ships, particularly in the days when they moved mainly by wind power. Using these sea routes, people could travel great distances, and go to places they had not previously been able to reach.

People have gone on to open routes in the sky as well. Since the invention of the airplane, they have made it possible to travel long distances easily. Eventually, people became able to travel safely and comfortably high in the sky, and going vast distances only took a small amount of time.

Today, we have a new type of route, the Internet. By using this worldwide route, people can easily obtain information that once was available mainly from books and face-to-face communication. They can also instantly send messages to large numbers of people all at once.

As long as there have been people, there have been routes to connect them. Currently unknown routes will surely take us even further in the future.

1. Which of the following is closest to the meaning of the underlined word imperative in paragraph 1?
A.accidentalB.industrial
C.essentialD.traditional
2. Why is the example of Edo introduced in paragraph 3?
A.To describe the difficulty of creating routes on the water.
B.To emphasize the fact that it was an important city.
C.To explain the use of water routes to move along the coastlines.
D.To illustrate the important roles of water routes for cities.
3. What does paragraph 5 tell us about routes?
A.Routes can be thought of as existing invisibly in the world.
B.Routes that move information can be regarded as dangerous.
C.The fundamental functions of routes are declining.
D.The importance of different kinds of routes is the same.
4. What is the main idea of this article?
A.Humankind first created various types of convenient routes on land.
B.Improvements in transportation have come at great cost.
C.Technology has interfered with opening up routes around the world.
D.The advancement of humanity was aided by the development of routes.
2019-12-13更新 | 195次组卷 | 3卷引用:北师大2019版必修二Unit 4 Lesson 1 Avatars课前预习
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