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23-24高一下·全国·课后作业
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们进行太空探索的原因。
1 . 根据汉语提示完成短文

目前,地球上能供养人类的资源有限,一些资源甚至正在耗尽。例如,地球上的氧气越来越少了。因此,一些人认为人类应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空和宇宙的秘密。太空探索直接产生了许多卫星和其他高端产品。根据卫星返回地球的数据和天气模式,科学家可以通过分析做出准确的天气预报。探索太空是浪费时间和金钱的论点是很肤浅的。最后,应该继续进行太空探索。

Currently, there are     1     resources on the globe to     2     mankind, and some resources are even     3    . For example, there is less and less     4     on Earth.     5    , some people     6     that humans should spend more time and money exploring space and     7     of the universe. Space exploration has directly     8     many satellites and other     9     products. According to the data and weather     10     sent back to Earth by satellites, scientists can make an accurate weather forecast through     11    . The     12     that exploring space is a waste of time and money is very     13    .     14    , space exploration should be continued.

昨日更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019必修三unit 4课后作业B层 巩固练Reading for Writing
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了机器人Tony让缺乏自信的Clair的生活发生了改变。
2 . 根据汉语提示完成短文。

Clair mentioned that she     1     (缺乏自信).What’s worse, her husband who wanted to improve his social status thought their home wasn’t good enough. Tony comforted her and promised to help Clair     2     (让她更漂亮,让她的房子更高雅). He made it. A few days later, Clair invited her friends to her house. Tony     3     (面带微笑地迎接他们),standing up straight     4     (双臂交叉). All of them     5     (喜欢) Clair’s house and envied her having Tony, who in fact was a robot     6     (是一家公司赞助的).

2024-04-23更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 必修第三册 Unit 4 Amazing art
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的特点以及名字由来。
3 . 根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下列短文。

Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing Winter Olympics, is a cute panda whose     1     (外形) is full-body “shell” made out of ice. It has     2     (使留下深刻印象) people with its wonderfully     3     (生动的) appearance and become popular in China.

Have you ever wondered why it is called Bing Dwen Dwen? In Mandarin (普通话) bing has several meanings, though the most common is “ice”. The character also symbolizes purity (纯洁) and strength, while dwen dwen means “strong and lively”.

Do you know why the mascot wasn’t named Bing Dundun in English? To read Bing Dundun correctly, you would have to be familiar with the pinyin system, which is       4     (难懂的) for foreigners, or the resulting pronunciation would be       5     (与……大不相同) the Chinese pronunciation. Moreover, “dun” is a word in English meaning “to ask someone to pay what they owe you again and again”. It also means “a dull greyish-brown color”. Both meanings don’t show goodwill. So, the Chinese Olympic Committee decided to change the name in an entirely new way.

There are some immediate advantages. The biggest is that the tone has been mixed into the spelling of each syllable (音节). The transliteration (音译) of Bing Dwen Dwen this time does work and is     6     (值得做的). It     7     (确保) foreign athletes and fans call Dwen Dwen “d-when d-when”, which is as close to the original “doon-doon” as an average English speaker can get.

2024-04-21更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:Units 1-3 词汇练习- 2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了智能家居以及它的好处。

4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)或根据首字母和中文提示填写单词的正确形式。

A smart home is one that     1     (integrate) computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves will become     2     (自动的). For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn     3     (switch) on and off, making your home more energy-efficient. The smart home could also m    4     (监控) itself to make sure that everything is working     5     it should, and send you warnings     6     there is a problem. Such smart homes could even     7     (programm) to detect your health problems, and then give you relevant advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to     8     (live) smarter lives.

This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new     9     (innovate) are already available and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years     10     most new homes begin to use this new technology.

2024-03-21更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学测试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能是否会威胁人类生存的问题。
5 . 根据课文内容填空

Could machines really develop human-like intelligence? And what would happen if they did? Would thinking machines work alongside humans or     1     the existence of humans? How would they be punished if they     2     crimes or even murdered humans? As we become more and more     3     on computers, some scientists are urging us to think about the dangers     4    by the advances in AI. Stephen Hawking, for example, warned, “The development of full artificial intelligence could     5    the end of the human race.

2024-03-02更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市洪泽湖高级中学2023-2024学年高二10月月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了,一些为太空探索研究和开发的技术可以运用到人类日常生活中,解决人类面临的一些重大问题,使我们的生活更安全、更轻松。
6 . 用本学期所学语段中的原词填空。

With technologies first researched and developed for space     1    , we can solve some of the big problems facing mankind, making our lives safer and easier. One of these is earthquake shock absorbers. Shock absorbers     2     applied to the space shuttle launch have also been set up in the cities with a high     3     of earthquakes in order to protect buildings and save lives. Some technologies need     4     research to better solve real-life problems. For example, liquid hydrogen is a clean     5     energy source that is used widely as rocket fuel, and it is     6     that hydrogen fuel cell vehicles will be mass-produced and     7     in the near future. These scientific and technological     8     can provide benefits to societies on the Earth in many areas     9     health, energy and information technology. This should be a strong     10     for continuing to explore space.

2024-01-31更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试卷
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥动物园的八只大猩猩感染新冠病毒后,为确保这种情况不会再次发生,动物园的管理方决定给其他大猩猩注射疫苗,其他州的动物园也开始为动物们接种疫苗。
7 . 短文填空

In January, eight gorillas (大猩猩) at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, in California, became the first great apes to test positive (阳性的) for COVID-19. “There was an immediate concern,” said Nadine Lamberski, the chief     1     (保护) and wildlife health officer at the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. “We want to     2     (尽我们的职责) and take all measures to make sure that won’t happen again.”

So Lamberski made a decision. In February, she gave nine other great apes an experimental COVID-19 vaccine. Those nine became the first zoo animals in the United States to get the vaccine. Since then, the vaccine has been shipped out to zoo animals in 27 states. Lamberski got the COVID-19 vaccine from Zoetis, a company that makes medications for animals. Now the company reports that its vaccine is safe for other animals, too. It’s     3     (incredible) wonderful news for animals and those who care about them.

So far, Zoetis has donated its vaccine to nearly 70 zoos in the U.S. According to Lamberski, zoos are requesting the vaccine because their animals     4     (受到……的威胁) getting the virus from visitors and caretakers. “Animals in zoos are exposed to hundreds, if not thousands, of people a day,” Lamberski said.

2024-01-14更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Conservation 练习题-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类对太空的探索。
8 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整通顺,符合课文原意。

Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream. However, some scientists were d    1     to help humans realise their dream to explore space. After many experiments, they succeeded in making r    2    that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was l    3    by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the f    4    person in the world to go into space. Over eight years later, on 20 July1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously s    5    , “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for m    6    .” Following this, many more goals were achieved. For example, America’s NASA space-agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space, and it still t    7    data today.

Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. All the astronauts on the USSR’s Soyuz 11 and America’s Challenge died during their missions. These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of c    8    on space exploration d    9     the huge risks. An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station. It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on b    10    , providing a continuous human presence in space.

2023-12-06更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东实验中学附属江门学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:第一个语篇是说明文,主要介绍了大众媒体对于广告商来说是完美载体,成功的广告往往可以获得曝光率,促使人们产生购买欲望。第二个语篇也是说明文,主要介绍了我们应该警惕人工智能的发展,不应该贪婪地想让机器代替我们做所有的事情,而要小心我们的愿望。
9 . 课文填空

Because the mass media     1     so many people, it is a perfect     2     for advertisers. If an advertisement is placed on a popular website or on TV at peak times, a huge number of people will know about the product or service it is advertising. In     3     to making people aware of a product or service, a successful advertisement will also create a desire to buy, thus     4     business. That is why when a company wants to promote a product or service, it often launches a mass media advertising     5    .

    6    , such warnings demand our attention. We need to make sure that we will not fall     7     to AI. We may still think it would be     8     to relax all day and allow     9     machines to do all the work for us — but perhaps we should not be too     10     and rather be careful what we wish for!

2023-10-31更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盱眙县第二高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能基本的目标之一是开发计算机智能。
10 . 课文原文填空

At the basic level, artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that aims to create intelligent machines. One of the     1     aims of AI is to develop computer intelligence capable of learning from experience,     2     to new inputs and performing tasks like humans. To achieve this aim many approaches to     3     true AI have been put forward, including “deep learning”, which     4     a machine to improve its own performance by learning from the results of its previous actions. Deep-learning AI has the capacity to     5     massive amounts of data through multiple layers, imitating the complex networks of the human brain.

2023-10-31更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省金湖中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般