组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 历史
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 5 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约490词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍丝绸之路上的人们不仅分享商品,他们也有共同的信仰,僧侣、牧师和其他宗教领袖把他们的宗教教给别人,丝绸之路为知识、外交和宗教开辟了道路。

1 . Imagine a relay race. During this race, an athlete holds a stick as he runs a certain distance. Then he passes the stick to the next runner. That person runs faster, and then passes the stick to a third runner. Now imagine that the runners do not pass a stick. Instead they pass shiny silk, as well as gold, fruit, and glass. Imagine that the race does not move forward in just one direction. Instead the runners go back and forth along a road. They trade goods all along this route (路线) and at each end of it. Now imagine that the runners are businessmen. They lead caravans (商队) or lines of camels that carry things to sell. They travel on the ancient Silk Road to earn their living.

The Silk Road was a complex trade network. It passed through thousands of cities and towns. It stretched from eastern China, across central Asia and the Middle east, to the Mediterranean Sea. Businessmen traveled on the Silk Road from about 200 B.C. to about 1300 A.D.. Then sea travel began to offer new routes. Some people called the Silk Road the world’s longest highway. However, the Silk Road included many routes -- not just one smooth path. The routes ran through mountains and across deserts. They passed through an area that now includes 18 countries. The Silk Road had many dangers. These dangers ranged from hot sun and deep snow to thieves and wars. Only expert traders could survive.

The Silk Road got its name from its most prized goods. People used silk as money. They could pay taxes or buy goods with it. Traders carried more than just silk, though. They had gold, silver, and glass from Europe. People in the Middle East and Asia wanted these things. Businessmen also took horses from flat, grassy areas in central Asia and brought them to China and other areas. The horses changed the way people farmed and ran their armies. Indian businessmen traded salt and rare, beautiful stones. Chinese merchants traded medicine and china. They also traded paper, which quickly replaced animal skins in the west. Businessmen carried apples from central Asia to Rome. The Chinese had learned to combine different trees to create new kinds of fruit. They taught this science to others, such as the Romans. The Romans began to grow apples for food. The Silk Road led to worldwide commerce 2,000 years before the World Wide Web.

The people along the Silk Road did not share only goods. They also shared beliefs. Monks, priests, and other faith leaders taught their religions to others. The Silk Road created pathways for knowledge, diplomacy, and religion.

1. People turned to the sea for new routes after around 1300 A. D. because _____.
A. the Silk Road included many routes
B.the Silk Road passed through many areas
C.people traveled on the Silk Road for too long
D.there were more dangers along the Silk Road
2. Which of the following is closest to the meaning of the word “prized” in paragraph 3?
A.InfluentialB.PrivateC.ValuableD.Useful
3. Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.The Silk Road helped spread religions to more people.
B.The Silk Road gave people the idea to build highways.
C.Some people probably died while travelling.
D.Westerners probably used to write on animal skins.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.
A.silk Road was built by China.
B.there used to be deaths along the path
C.trade went along with religion
D.many apple trees used to grow along the path
5. In which column of a newspaper can we most probably read the article?
A.Science.B.Travel.C.Sports.D.Culture.
2023-10-13更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 The world meets China A 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了文字的起源历史。

2 . Today we see writing all around us. We would be _________ without writing.

The earliest people have no _________ of writing. However, writing _________ over thousands of years in different cultures around the world.

_________ writing existed, drawings were used as a form of _________. Rock drawings have been found in many places. One rock drawing in a mountainous area of New Mexico _________ a mountain goat standing up and a man riding a horse upside down. Experts believe that the drawing was a _________ to riders that the road was dangerous.

Modern forms of writing began when people _________ to use symbols, such as letters, words, to stand for _________. At first, they used __________ that stood for words. __________, a picture might show a hunter, the tools the hunter used, and a pair of deer the hunter killed. __________ developments took place in Mesopotamia, where people learned to use the same symbols to stand for different words. The writing used by ancient Egyptians also used __________ known as hieroglyphs (象形文字).

Even greater advances were __________ in China about 3500 years ago. The Chinese used tens of thousands of signs. With their systems, they could __________ new words. This, __________, was a different system. To make writing __________, things had to be simplified in some way. The __________ was the development of alphabets. The Phoenicians (腓尼基人) are __________ considered to have developed one of the first useful alphabets. The Phoenicians alphabet used about 20 or 30 signs. They were well on their way to at least one type of modern writing __________, as we know, the modern English alphabet uses 26 letters.

1.
A.lostB.calmC.hurtD.skeptical
2.
A.panB.systemC.motivationD.dream
3.
A.beganB.developedC.appearedD.failed
4.
A.WhenB.WhileC.AfterD.Before
5.
A.communicationB.experienceC.relationshipD.education
6.
A.showsB.noticesC.followsD.produces
7.
A.jokeB.warningC.memoryD.mistake
8.
A.beggedB.refusedC.learnedD.promised
9.
A.worriesB.culturesC.ideasD.questions
10.
A.linesB.picturesC.toolsD.animals
11.
A.For exampleB.Above allC.As usualD.At first
12.
A.LessB.WorseC.OlderD.Further.
13.
A.lettersB.alphabetsC.starsD.symbols
14.
A.preventedB.checkedC.madeD.taught
15.
A.mixB.readC.writeD.remember
16.
A.howeverB.besidesC.thereforeD.otherwise
17.
A.longerB.easierC.more interestingD.more popular
18.
A.answerB.problemC.futureD.message
19.
A.neverB.hardlyC.evenD.often
20.
A.butB.becauseC.ifD.so
2023-10-13更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 The world meets China A 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 电影《花木兰》上映后引起很大反响。假如你是李华,你的笔友Peter来信向你询问中国历史上花木兰的故事。请你给他回信,要点如下:
1.花木兰的生平故事;
2.花木兰在中国人心中的地位与影响。
注意:1.词数80-100;2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:dress up装扮;a symbol of .....的象征;
Dear Peter,

I’m glad to know that you are interested in the story of Mulan.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-07-05更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市东丽区2021-2022学年度第二学期高二英语期末质量监测试题(含听力))
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man think the gold cup was used for in the past?
A.Drinking wine.
B.Drinking tea.
C.Holding soup.
2. Why is the gold cup more valuable now, according to the man?
A.It was used by the rich ones.
B.It is a symbol of a man.
C.It is really rare now.
3. What does the woman want to do next?
A.Buy the man a souvenir.
B.Look at other items.
C.Leave the museum.
2022-02-20更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市红桥区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Windsor Castle is surrounded by a lot of green gardens in the English countryside. It looks out onto the River Thames and sits next     1     a hunting ground. It was built just outside of London     2     (protect) the capital from the enemies on the west side.

Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest castle     3     (occupy) in the world. The castle has a long, rich and troubled history.     4     the castle walls could talk, they’d have many stories to tell.

Kings were born and     5     (die) here. It’s been used as the home of kings and queens for centuries. However, it was also used as a prison during the English Civil War II, the royal family     6    (secret) slept at Windsor Castle because it was safer than London’s urban areas.

Today, Windsor Castle is the private home of Queen Elizabeth II. When she doesn’t meet guests at Buckingham Palace, she goes to Windsor Castle.     7     that’s not all. Windsor Castle is open to the public. It is now one of England's most popular tourist     8     (attract). Visitors can look at some of the finest artworks,     9     (include) the paintings of Rembrandt as well as the well-kept gardens. Is there a better way to learn about England     10     to enjoy some of the country’s finest scenery?

共计 平均难度:一般