组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 20 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四种“教育盒子”。

1 . Monthly subscription (订阅) educational boxes for students can be a great way to develop an interest in a particular subject. If you want to learn something at home while having fun, you can have educational boxes delivered monthly straight to your house.

Spangler Boxes

The Spangler boxes feature a range of hands-on scientific experiments designed by Steve Spangler, a former TY host of a popular science education program on News for Kids. Projects focus on STEM—science, technology, engineering, and math. Examples of projects include exploring lava(岩浆)science, the sound waves, and physical laws.

Finders Seekers Boxes

After receiving a Finders Seekers box, you’ll explore characters of a new city and culture every month while solving puzzles. Think of Finders Seekers as an escape room challenge that takes place in your living room. Clues and online research tools are available to help in case you get stuck solving the mystery. Each puzzle takes approximately two to four hours to complete.

Creation Boxes

Creation teaches students electronics, digital tips and high-level problem-solving. Each box teaches a lesson and is progressively more challenging. A sampling of the projects includes a mood lamp, an electronic memory game, and a distance detector using an ultrasonic sensor(超声传感器).

Kiwi Doodle Boxes

Kiwi Doodle Boxes are among the most popular boxes on the market. They feature a variety of themes customized to students aged from 8 to 18. Doodle focuses on art and design with projects such as a felt succulent(肉质植物)garden, a faux(人造的)leather sample set, and handmade soap. Doodle projects introduce students to new crafting materials and techniques and al craft supplies are included in the box.

1. Which of the following is included in Finders Seekers Boxes?
A.Features of cities.B.Online instructions.
C.Historical mysteries.D.Escape room challenges.
2. Which box will be suitable for students of different ages?
A.Creation Boxes.B.Spangler Science Boxes.
C.Kiwi Doodle Boxes.D.Finders Seekers Boxes.
3. Where is the text most likely from?
A.A research report.B.A scientific journal.
C.A magazine for kids.D.An engineering textbook.
2022-06-07更新 | 473次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022届重庆市第一中学高三考前适应性考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。现在越来越多的人学习汉语,文章主要讲了外国人学汉语的三个原因。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The demand for Chinese as a foreign language is growing fast, both in English-speaking countries like USA     1     in other countries like France. The number of the students studying Chinese     2     (increase) in recent years.

There     3     (be) a number of reasons for the interest. As China develops economically, opportunities for     4     (do) business increase dramatically. If you know your partner’s language, your chances of success increase. But there is also a renewed interest in the culture and traditions of China. In fact, the Chinese culture for over 5,000 years is     5     source of curiosity and fascination for people in other parts of the world.

A third reason is     6     learning Chinese is simply a challenge. With     7     (it)characters and complicated tone system,most speakers of other languages think Chinese must be incredibly difficult. But is it     8     (real) so? As one American student says, “One of the     9     (big) problems about learning Chinese is often fear-sometimes     10     (cause) by the teachers. I’ve studied quite a few languages, and none of them are as easy for me as Chinese.

23-24高二上·全国·假期作业
完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了以Ramesh为代表的印度南部的农民,最初以化学耕作法种植农作物,却成本高,产量低,后来采用自然持续的耕作方法反而富饶了田地,产量也增加了。这种可持续农业既使农民个人受益,也有效帮助减少碳足迹。

3 . In 2007, 22-year-old Ramesh’s peanut farm lost money. As was often the case in most of India, Ramesh was _______ pesticides (杀虫剂) and fertilizers across his 2.4 hectares in the Anantapur district of southern India. In this desert-like area, which gets less than 600 millimeters of rainfall most years, farming is a(n) _______.

“I lost a lot of money growing peanuts through chemical farming _______,” says Ramesh, who is interested in agriculture. The chemicals are _______ in many parts of southern India. The farmers depend too much on pesticides. The chemicals are _______ but the production is low. Then in 2017, he _______ the chemicals. “Ever since I _______ sustainable agricultural practices like natural farming, the production has been _______ and the cost has gone down,” he says.

One natural farming method calls for _______ all chemical fertilizers and pesticides with organic matter to boost soil nutrient levels. Ramesh also expanded his crops, ________ peanuts and some tomatoes. Then he added eggplants and other crops.

With the ________ of the non-profit organization Accion Fraterna Ecology Centre, which works with farmers who want to try ________ farming, Ramesh increased his ________ enough to buy more land, expanding his field. Like thousands of other farmers practicing natural farming across India, Ramesh has ________ to enrich his dead soil while his new trees help keep carbon out of the atmosphere, thus playing an important role in reducing India’s carbon footprint. Recent study has shown that the carbon absorption ________ of natural farming is as much as 34 percent higher than standard forms of agriculture.

1.
A.collectingB.applyingC.gainingD.robbing
2.
A.advantageB.principleC.challengeD.disaster
3.
A.phenomenaB.conditionsC.methodsD.analyses
4.
A.accessibleB.specificC.missingD.common
5.
A.costlyB.usefulC.complicatedD.harmless
6.
A.advocatedB.abandonedC.adoptedD.advanced
7.
A.broke upB.left outC.backed outD.took up
8.
A.increasedB.emphasizedC.ruinedD.suspended
9.
A.understandingB.replacingC.confusingD.rejecting
10.
A.anxiouslyB.eventuallyC.rarelyD.originally
11.
A.adjustmentB.aidC.exceptionD.debt
12.
A.temporaryB.overseasC.sustainableD.abnormal
13.
A.fitnessB.limitsC.profitsD.respect
14.
A.managedB.hesitatedC.failedD.agreed
15.
A.lossB.barrierC.creditD.potential
2022-12-14更新 | 224次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市2022-202学年届高三上12月大联考考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本篇是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了看电子屏幕对视力没有人们以为的那样有害。

4 . It’s a tempting habit for young people to glance at their smartphone or tablet rather than make eye contact with someone and make conversation! There is so much to look at: photographs, social media feeds, messages and emails; it’s no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them?

There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic devices.

But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17,000 teenagers in the UK, Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were “trivial”, accounting for less than 1% of a teenager’s wellbeing. Professor Przybylski, director of research at the institute, said, “99.75% of a person’s life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media.” The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on wellbeing.

So, does this mean young people can spend longer looking at social media? The Oxford researchers are confident that their study is robust in its findings and that any correlation between screen time and mental health is very small. Dr Max Davie, officer for health improvement at the Royal College of Pediatrics and Child Health, calls the study a “small first step”, but he said there were other issues to explore, such as screen times interference with other important activities like sleep, exercise and time with family or friends. Perhaps for now, deciding what the right amount of screen time is has to be down to personal judgement.

1. Why do people keep looking at screens?
A.Because they have no one to talk with.
B.Because they don’t like to interact with others.
C.Because they hardly make eye contact with people.
D.Because they are interested in the contents on the screen.
2. What’s the popular belief concerning looking at screens?
A.It’s bad for mental health.B.It will lead to health problems.
C.It improves people’s social relationships.D.It has little to do with life satisfaction.
3. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “trivial” in Paragraph 3?
A.Insignificant.B.Pointless.
C.Casual.D.Meaningful.
4. What can we infer according to the last paragraph?
A.Screen time should be strictly limited to a certain range.
B.The study makes no sense and will face many challenges.
C.The study result is not convincing and needs further evidence.
D.There is still a long way to go regarding screen-time related studies.
2023-03-08更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第八中学2022-2023学年高三高考适应性月考卷(五) 英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~

5 . There’s no doubt that one of the greatest human achievements is the exploration of the space. Ever since astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to be sent into the orbit around the moon in 1961, scientists have been pushing the boundaries further and further. But until now the exploration into the unknown has been dominated (主导) by men.

Of course, in the past, women were also included in the space projects and played an active role on the ground and behind the scenes. For example, they worked as seamstresses (女裁缝师), sewing vital spaceflight components. In fact, many of NASA’s key works would never have been possible without them. Recently Hollywood produced a movie called Hidden Figures to focus on a group of American female mathematicians, especially the black women, who helped NASA send the first American into space. But this was not women’s only contribution. Back in 1963, Soviet astronaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to be sent into space. However, after that, space flight programs were slow to employ women. In the USA. NASA didn’t accept applications from women to become astronauts until 1978.

But attitudes have changed and leading officials at NASA say that the first person to set foot on Mars should be a woman. The space agency aims to have a sex-balanced workforce but can only achieve that if equal numbers of men and women are trained for science and technology jobs. As Allison McIntryre told the BBC, “My director is a woman. We have female astronauts. We haven’t put a woman on the moon yet. And I think that perhaps the first person to step on Mars should be a woman.”

1. What did Yuri Gagarin do in 1961?
A.He landed on the moon in success.
B.He discovered many new boundaries.
C.He led scientists to explore the moon.
D.He made the first journey into the space.
2. Why does the author mention the film Hidden Figures?
A.To show women are the true heroes of NASA’s first launch.
B.To stress that black people have won equal rights in NASA.
C.To prove women can do as well as men in NASA’ projects.
D.To present women’s contributions to NASA’s space programs.
3. What is Allison McIntryre’s attitude toward women astronauts?
A.Uncaring.B.Disapproving.
C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Will the First Person to Step on Mars Be a Woman?
B.Great Achievements Have Been Made in Space Exploration?
C.Why Men Played an Important Role in Exploring the Unknown?
D.Men and Women Have Made Equal Contributions to NASA’s Projects?
2020-04-02更新 | 421次组卷 | 15卷引用:重庆市酉阳县第一中学2021届高三下学期高考预测英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

6 . I have just started my job as an English Language Assistant in the Parisian suburbs(郊区). I was ________by how rich Paris really is. I was also very surprised at how ________ the suburbs are: in the UK, traditionally, the suburbs are the ________part of a city, but here it is the complete opposite.

The schools that I________ in are located just outside of Paris and are not as wealthy as the ones in the centre of the city. However, the _______ here are so eager to learn my language.

For my first lesson I________ some postcards and souvenirs to show my pupils what my hometown is like in the UK. They were so excited by my postcard of my town’s ________ and my souvenir of the Welsh dragon. For us in the UK, a postcard of the castle is not________the most exciting thing but, for these pupils it _______ real-life magic and mystery. I realized that in their suburbs there are no castles, which just belong to Paris.

One of the teachers told me that despite the _______ that these children live only four kilometers away from Paris, some of them have ________been there so far. I ________ a chance for them to away discover another world.

I never________,until my job in France,just how ________ education really is. For these children it represents an opportunity to do something different;it represents hope for their ________ and that is priceless.

1.
A.impressedB.encouragedC.delightedD.frightened
2.
A.largeB.differentC.quietD.beautiful
3.
A.dirtiestB.poorestC.easiestD.richest
4.
A.growB.teachC.studyD.miss
5.
A.peopleB.farmersC.workersD.pupils
6.
A.brought inB.took inC.asked forD.gave up
7.
A.sceneryB.advantagesC.castleD.mountain
8.
A.nearlyB.necessarilyC.hardlyD.rarely
9.
A.meantB.practisedC.lostD.explained
10.
A.habitB.effortC.factD.disadvantage
11.
A.everB.justC.neverD.already
12.
A.spoiledB.keptC.offeredD.provided
13.
A.provedB.realizedC.knewD.admitted
14.
A.valuableB.convenientC.practicalD.simple
15.
A.familiesB.academicsC.futuresD.abilities
2022-02-23更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市三峡名校联盟2021-2022学年高三上学期秋季联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本篇为说明文。本文是对于校园“隐形”欺凌现象剖析及采取的应对措施。

7 . If you thought teenage bullying was about someone’s bag being thrown on the science block roof or malicious (恶意的) exchanges on Snapchat, then you need to meet Natasha Devon, a leading mental health educator in British schools. She says that an increasing number of girls are asking for help with hidden forms of bullying, often within friendship groups.

In the latest government study of 10, 000 pupils, boys aged 15 and 16 were less likely to be bullied than a decade ago but girls have reported a rise in issues such as name-calling, social exclusion and cyberbullying.

Girl-on-girl bullying doesn’t only happen in girls’ schools, stresses Devon: “I see girls’ toxic friendships in all the schools I visit — mixed, girls’, state and private.”

Typically, being in a toxic friendship can wear on a girl’s self-esteem. She will follow the other’s advice on diet and dressing and appears to be forgoing her own ambitions to please her friend. Her friend undermines (暗中打击) her with seemingly supportive but subtly abusive comments, leaving her to think she’s the one with the problem. This, explains Devon, is typical“ gaslighting ”

Another behaviour, says Devon, is “topping”; when a girl shares something difficult that’s happening to her, and the friend responds with, “Oh, everyone goes through that”, essentially trying to belittle them.

So what can parents do to support their daughters? “Telling your child what to do very rarely works after the age of 11,”Devon says, “But it will sink in and, given time, they may act on it. Advise them to talk to their friends in a neutral space, preferably a day after an incident.”

“When confronting their friends, they should confine(限制) it to their experience — I feel like this— rather than making accusations —You did this. They also need to be prepared to step away from the friend or group, perhaps for a few months or perhaps forever,”Devon adds.

1. What can we infer about teenage bullying?
A.It is on the decline.B.It tends to be physical.
C.It takes on different forms.D.It is unique to girls’ schools.
2. What does the underlined word “forgoing” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Abandoning.B.Fulfilling.C.Pursuing.D.Sharing.
3. Which of the following responses is an example of “topping”?
A.“Thank you for telling me. What can I do to help?”
B.“You are so smart. Why bother to ask me about it?”
C.“I’m sorry that you’re going through this right now.”
D.“Oh yeah? Well, something even worse happened to me.”
4. What is a girl advised to do about a difficult friendship?
A.Think about her friend’s positive parts.
B.Have a conversation with her friend.
C.Point out her friend’s wrongdoings.
D.Threaten her friend with violence.
2022-08-22更新 | 174次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高考适应性月考卷(一)英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
8 . Why did the accident happen?
A.One of the drivers drove after drinking.
B.The traffic signal stopped working.
C.The drivers didn’t keep to the speed limit.
2024-04-08更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市缙云教育联盟高考第二次诊断性检测英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever photographed a juicy steak when you eat in restaurants? You may either want to share what you eat with your friends     1     just post part of your daily life on the Internet. However, such action may be disturbing to other diners. In the last few years, more and more people    2     (begin) to consider "foodstagramming" as very bad-mannered.

In many restaurants, diners complain of     3     (blind) by flashes, snapped without their permission. Even    4    (chef) and restaurant owners get angry at food photography.

    5     Michelin-starred chef said: " It's hard to build a     6    (memory) evening when flashes are flying every six minutes. ”

There is no definite result in the debate on    7     it is OK to take photographs of your food in restaurants. Some restaurants in New York City have started banning customers     8    taking photos of their food. Related policies vary from restaurant to restaurant,    9     (range)from restrictions on using a flash to complete bans. However, some other restaurants are offering food photography courses to guide its customers to    10     (well) take food pictures than ever without annoying other diners.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to an announcement by Sergey Kravtsov, Russian vice minister of education and science, Sputnik news reported, Russia’s national college entrance exam will include Mandarin as     1    elective foreign language starting from 2019. Chinese will become the     2     (five) elective test item for the Unified State Exam in addition to English, German, French and Spanish.

The number of Chinese learners in Russia     3     (rise) quickly in the past decade, according to a survey     4     (carry) out by a linguistic research center in Russia. Approaches    5    learning Chinese vary from person to person, with more and more people    6    (choose) university courses in Russia.

The three-hour-long Chinese test will quiz students on     7     (they) listening, reading, and writing abilities and a fourth section will examine students on grammar, vocabulary and Chinese     8     (character). Some parts in the exam are even a little bit difficult for native Chinese speakers. Insiders from the Russia education industry confirmed those    9    are with relevant professional background and Mandarin proficiency(精通) are more competitive in job application.

According to the Office of Chinese Language Council International, some 100 million people, excluding native speakers, use Chinese     10     (global).

共计 平均难度:一般