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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为了降低感染新冠肺炎的风险,世界各地的人们都在改变他们在工作和家庭中的日常习惯,以防止它的传播。

1 . In order to reduce the risk of suffering from COVID-19, people are supposed to say no to a handshake, give up high fives, refuse kisses on the cheek and absolutely avoid hugging. So people all over the world are changing their daily habits at work and at home to prevent it from spreading.

In France, handshaking is regarded as daily greeting habits. And kissing on the cheek is often seen even between people who have only just met. Philippe Lichtfus, a lifestyle expert notices that handshaking is a relatively recent development in human history that began in the Middle Ages. Now, he says simply looking into a person’s eyes can serve as a greeting.

The Brazilian health ministry has suggested that citizens should not share the metal straws traditionally used to drink the caffeine-rich drink chimarrão. And a kiss — even if it is not on the mouth — is totally advised against.

One of Spain’s most treasured traditions is also affected by the outbreak — the kissing of sculptures (雕塑) of Virgin Mary in the week leading up to Easter. During the holy week, the faithful believers queue up to kiss the hands or feet of sculptures of Mary and the saints, seeking their protection.

Germany’s interior minister (内政部长) Horst Seehofer rebuffed Chancellor (总理) Angela Merkel’s try to shake hands with him, smiling and keeping both his hands to himself. They both laughed and Merkel threw her hand up in the air before taking a seat.

In Iran, a video has gone viral (走红) showing three friends meeting, hands in their pockets, two of whom are wearing masks, tapping their feet against each other as a greeting. A similar video in Lebanon shows singer Ragheb Alama and comedian Michel Abou Sleiman tapping their feet against each other while making kissing noises with their mouths.

The UAE (阿拉伯联合酋长国) is advising citizens to stop the traditional “nose to nose” greeting. The UAE also said that people shouldn’t shake hands anymore or kiss. Greet each other “by waving only”.

1. What can we learn from Philippe Lichtfus?
A.Handshaking has a long history.
B.It is suggested that people look into other’s eyes as a greeting.
C.People can continue to kiss on the cheek.
D.It is unusual for two people who have just met to kiss on the cheeks.
2. What does the underlined word “rebuffed” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Appreciated.B.Welcomed.C.Accepted.D.Refused.
3. What can be inferred from the text?
A.People who believe in Virgin Mary must be disappointed to cancel (取消) the ceremony.
B.Several traditional greeting habits are advised against in the UAE.
C.Brazilians are crazy about drinking the caffeine-rich drink chimarrão.
D.Tapping feet against each other has already become a daily greeting in Iran.
4. What does the text mainly tell us?
A.People change their greeting styles to protect themselves.
B.Some new greeting styles become popular.
C.Different countries have different greeting styles.
D.Some old greeting styles are out of date.
2023-11-08更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏回族自治区中宁县第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
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2 . 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Jim is one of my closely friends. Two months ago,his mother bought a computer to him as a present. She hoped Jim will study hard with the help of the computer. To his surprise,Jim just wasted   plenty of time play computer games every day.   Now she regrets buying the computer. As matter of fact,a computer can do a lot of jobs for us. It is wide used in factories,hospitals,banks and so on. Many computers scientists are now trying to make the computer to think like a man. At my opinion,the key is that we should use it wisely.

2020-08-02更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏海原县第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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