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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者过马路被一辆电动自行车撞伤,作者保持冷静并原谅了司机的故事。

1 . Last Sunday, I was standing still and watching traffic, so I could cross the road. Traffic was coming from the right side. When I saw it was _______ , I moved just a step forward.

All of a sudden, an electric bicycle driver came from the left side. A part of the electric bicycle _______ my right leg. Luckily, he came from the left side. It is the_______ side, so he had to drive against oncoming traffic, which was why he was driving_______.

I had open bleeding wounds. The driver drove me to a nearby_______ to buy cotton bandage (绷带) and alcohol wipes.

The driver tried to _______ what I bought, but I did not agree. Letting him pay may_______ sad feelings in him and make him feel guilty (愧疚的) as well. I told him not to_______.

Nothing in this world happens without a _______. Whatever bad thing happens to us is the effect of our past ________. I will treat this accident as a(n) ________ and be more careful when going out.

I came to the hospital later and visited my doctor, who ________ me carefully and fixed the wounds with bandage. He also gave me some ________ , so that I could better deal with the wounds at home.

The driver did hit me, but I didn’t think it would be a big problem, about which the doctor ________ . I thank myself for helping me to stay________ and forgive (原谅) the driver.

1.
A.busierB.saferC.heavierD.faster
2.
A.passedB.controlledC.cutD.followed
3.
A.wrongB.farC.thickD.right
4.
A.excitedlyB.bravelyC.properlyD.slowly
5.
A.bookstoreB.drugstoreC.schoolD.station
6.
A.pay forB.pack upC.take awayD.pick out
7.
A.removeB.changeC.hideD.create
8.
A.quitB.regretC.worryD.struggle
9.
A.wordB.reasonC.signD.meaning
10.
A.mistakesB.effortsC.researchD.success
11.
A.achievementB.failureC.lossD.warning
12.
A.protectedB.treatedC.questionedD.trained
13.
A.timeB.presentsC.adviceD.chances
14.
A.learned .B.talkedC.agreedD.heard
15.
A.stressfulB.neatC.confidentD.calm
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了加利福尼亚州打算将该州1.2万所学校全部连到互联网上,而人们对此看法不一。

2 . Kids are going all over the world without ever leaving their school. They are using their computers. A school in_______could be the most wired school in America. They are wired to the Internet through their_______.

Thirty students are able to_______the Internet every day. The kids are_______the grades of kindergarten and fifth grade. The teacher says that it is hard to get them_______from the computers. They do not even want to have a rest.

The Internet has_______the world to many people. Now students can go to any library_______earth. They can get information, and they can visit a child in another country.

Laura Bacon likes to_______other students. She’s going to Peggy’s page. Peggy is a student in London, England. She puts her own home page on the Internet. It_______pictures of Peggy, her school, her mum, her dad and her friends. Laura can________her mails, too.

A scientist helped to wire the schools. He said, “There is a plan to________twelve thousand California schools to the Internet.”

Wiring schools in California will________a lot of money. It needs the________of the volunteers or schools will not be able to________it. They think that it will cost as much as fifty billion dollars.

Some people say that the money should be spent on teachers________computers. Other people say that it would be worth it to wire all of the classrooms

1.
A.LondonB.CaliforniaC.ParisD.Tokyo
2.
A.booksB.phonesC.computersD.televisions
3.
A.playB.lookC.callD.use
4.
A.duringB.amongC.betweenD.over
5.
A.awayB.offC.downD.out
6.
A.gotB.gaveC.leftD.opened
7.
A.onB.inC.belowD.over
8.
A.dropB.surfC.visitD.call
9.
A.includesB.bansC.coverD.concludes
10.
A.receiveB.sendC.wantD.deliver
11.
A.takeB.bringC.tieD.connect
12.
A.spendB.costC.takeD.worth
13.
A.effortB.effectC.affectionD.affect
14.
A.offerB.coverC.affordD.give
15.
A.instead ofB.in place ofC.because ofD.in exchange for
2023-04-30更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州仲恺高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月阶段考英语学科试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了18岁的Justin Gavin在汽车着火事故中,勇敢救人的故事。

3 . An ordinary trip turned dramatic (激动人心的) for 18-year-old Justin Gavin, and extremely fortunate for a young family. Walking down the street, he saw something that made him_________. A small SUV drove past him, and it was _________in flames (火焰). His heart beat fast,_________when he saw children inside the car.

Drivers were honking (按喇叭) and getting out of their cars to get the_________of the woman driver. However, it quickly became_________that she could not stop the car.

The officials had already received several calls about a car on fire with a woman and children_________inside. However, without an officer on site, Gavin immediately went into action.

He ran after the car down the street to help the family_________from the burning car. “I’m yelling ‘Stop the car! Your car is on fire!” he said. Gavin finally_________the car when it came to a full stop. Without_________, he helped the mother out of the driver’s__________first. And then with the flames__________, he pulled three children out of the back seat. The flames quickly flooded the__________moments later.

Gavin said, “It’s kind of__________because I didn’t know whether I was able to get everyone out__________. Luckily, I did it.” Afterwards the mother credited the__________with saving her family.

1.
A.changeB.understandC.stopD.upset
2.
A.coveredB.raisedC.damagedD.controlled
3.
A.partlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.particularly
4.
A.commentB.admirationC.attentionD.identity
5.
A.importantB.obviousC.awkwardD.necessary
6.
A.harmedB.packedC.trappedD.hidden
7.
A.sufferB.defendC.separateD.escape
8.
A.reachedB.passedC.destroyedD.checked
9.
A.warningB.thinkingC.complainingD.guessing
10.
A.sideB.seatC.shelterD.direction
11.
A.attackingB.appearingC.growingD.rolling
12.
A.carB.motherC.childrenD.site
13.
A.movingB.excitingC.confusingD.frightening
14.
A.in timeB.on demandC.in despairD.on purpose
15.
A.officialB.teenC.policemanD.driver
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个过路司机发现一家房屋着火,因为是晚上睡觉时间,推测家中可能有人睡觉,立即去敲窗提醒,最终救了家中四个孩子。

4 . Brendon Birt accidentally took a wrong turn down a street in Red Oak, Iowa. But it turned out it was exactly where he was _________! As he drove down the road, he saw heavy smoke from a family’s home. He knew the home was on fire. Without thinking, he stopped his car, called 911 and ran towards the _________ Brendon ran up and saw most of the downstairs was already full of _________. “I just believed there had to be someone _________ inside the house because it was so late at night,” Brendon said. “I knew I had to act _________. Every second that was going by was just getting worse.” He _________ to the side of the home and started pounding on the windows with _________, calling for the people to get out.

The homeowner, Tender Lehman, was _________ that night but her three younger children ages 8, 14, and 17 were inside being looked after by her _________ son, Bryce Harrison, 22. No smoke alarms __________, so if it weren’t for Brendon’s warning, they might not have ever __________ Brendon was relieved (放心) when he saw the four children run out of the __________ to safety. Days later, Tender came home and went to see the man who __________ all four of her children. “I’m so __________,” Tender said. “My kids wouldn’t have __________ it, without your kind action.”

1.
A.neededB.discoveredC.receivedD.chosen
2.
A.streetB.restaurantC.fireD.bus
3.
A.rubbishB.peopleC.bikesD.smoke
4.
A.sleepingB.workingC.eatingD.cooking
5.
A.quietlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.repeatedly
6.
A.movedB.rushedC.listenedD.referred
7.
A.surpriseB.excitementC.anxietyD.pleasure
8.
A.upB.outC.illD.busy
9.
A.oldestB.smartestC.tallestD.kindest
10.
A.came outB.broke downC.gave upD.went off
11.
A.stayedB.helpedC.awokenD.believed
12.
A.shopB.officeC.gardenD.building
13.
A.metB.savedC.honoredD.taught
14.
A.thankfulB.carefulC.seriousD.proud
15.
A.troubledB.startedC.rememberedD.made
完形填空(约380词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章分析外卖员快速行驶,闯红灯等的现象,呼吁外卖公司和顾客多站在他们安全角度,做些措施减少他们压力。

5 . Deliverance(解救) for Delivery Drivers?

ZOOOOOOOOM!!! A gust of air, the hum of spinning wheels, and a flash of color whizzing past. I’m sure that we have all stepped into the crosswalk, at one time or another, and experienced this sudden, heart-stopping ______. I am, of course, referring to delivery drivers ______ through crossroads to deliver takeaway food.

Over the past few years, delivery drivers have been criticized, fined, and even ______ for breaking traffic laws across China. Delivery drivers often ______ red lights, disregard speed limits, and pay little attention to pedestrian crossings. But they also often pay the ______ price — each year, it seems like fatal injuries involving delivery drivers are increasing. ______, since delivery drivers are usually poorly paid, how much blame do they really deserve for running against the clock?

Well, it ______ to be a complicated issue. Recently an article titled “Delivery Drivers, Stuck in the System” was shared widely on social media. According to the article, ______ between delivery services Ele.me and Meituan has caused each app to take increasingly extreme measures to out-do(超过) the other. This has included the shortening of delivery time windows. It has been ______, in part, through a combination of rewards for early delivery and severe punishments for late delivery. Over time, the platforms have only increased these ______ on drivers. As a result, drivers find themselves in a dilemma(左右两难的困境):break traffic laws or, in some cases, lose hundreds of yuan in earnings for late deliveries.

According to surveys and reactions online, ______ care much whether their deliveries are a few minutes late, while most believe that it is not worth risking someone’s life for. In response, Ele.me and Meituan have added a combination of features to ______ delivery times for slow elevators or bad weather conditions.

Although these new ______ cannot solve the underlying problems of intense competition or the inherent dangers of driving, they should, in some measure, start reducing some of the pressure on drivers. In the meantime, as ______, we can help to make life for delivery riders safer and easier. ______, be a considerate person and don’t leave them waiting for too long. If you see a food delivery guy rushing toward you on an escalator or into a door, consider standing back and letting him go first. After all, they are putting their lives on the line just to deliver our food.

1.
A.frightB.delightC.painD.sorrow
2.
A.runningB.walkingC.rushingD.wandering
3.
A.arrestedB.firedC.blamedD.praised
4.
A.destroyB.ignoreC.observeD.interrupt
5.
A.everlastingB.dramaticC.slightD.final
6.
A.HoweverB.NamelyC.IndeedD.Surprisingly
7.
A.decidesB.refusesC.turns outD.takes turns
8.
A.comparisonB.contrastC.competitionD.cooperation
9.
A.adaptedB.achievedC.adoptedD.assumed
10.
A.motivationsB.advantagesC.pressuresD.skills
11.
A.someB.fewC.manyD.we
12.
A.reduceB.expandC.narrowD.extend
13.
A.actionsB.behaviorsC.featuresD.conditions
14.
A.humansB.consumersC.friendsD.taxpayers
15.
A.In one wordB.As a resultC.For exampleD.On the contrary
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。今年3月,使用广告拦截软件访问《纽约时报》网站的用户会看到一条信息:生命中最美好的东西都不是免费的。《纽约时报》网站给了访问者两个选择来阅读报纸的在线内容:禁用他们的广告拦截软件或付费订阅。

6 . People using ad-blocking software who visited the New York Times website in March were shown a message. This read: “The best things in life aren’t _______.” It went on to explain that, “Advertising helps us fund our journalism,” and gave the visitor two options to read the newspaper’s online content: _______ their ad-blocking software or pay for a subscription.

Despite many internet users’ opposition, a number of publishers are now banning ad-blocking software. Aidan Joyce, chief executive of Oriel, says, “Most ad-blocking users do not object to a reasonable advertising experience _______ quality free content.” Mark Thompson, the group’s chief executive, said, “Anyone who refuses to contribute to the creation of high-quality journalism has no right to _______ it.”

To satisfy people who hate advertising, the news organization plans to introduce a higher-priced, advertisement-free _______. Ben Barokas, chief executive of Sourcepoint, thinks that media groups should offer consumers a range of different ways to _______ content, including for-free with ads, micropayments and subscriptions.

However, Sean Blanchfield, chief executive of PageFair, argues that publishers need to exercise care in how they ban ad blockers. “Users have justifiable concerns,” he says. “Ads that are served today have serious privacy and security problems.” Mr. Blanchfield says that PageFair aims to help publishers. “_______ the advertising experience in a way that the typical ad-block user wouldn’t find offensive.”

Publishers that ban ad blockers also risk losing their audience to competitors that turn out more _______. In some ways, that matters little. But internet users are not just _______ consumers; Instead, they often help distribute a publisher’s content by sharing links with friends through email, forums, and social media.

More than half of U.K. adults using an ad blocker said that they would switch it off if doing so was the only way to access a website, according to a survey by YouGov. Meanwhile, Sweden’s biggest publishers will ________ block people next month who use ad-blocking software. The idea is that they will be able to turn the ad-blocking tide with a combined effort.

1.
A.equalB.freeC.essentialD.absolute
2.
A.downloadB.updateC.purchaseD.disable
3.
A.in place ofB.in response toC.in search ofD.in return for
4.
A.consumeB.blockC.modifyD.oppose
5.
A.applicationB.qualificationC.protectionD.subscription
6.
A.createB.accessC.evaluateD.distribute
7.
A.broadenB.acquireC.embraceD.redefine
8.
A.innovativeB.generousC.adaptableD.committed
9.
A.passiveB.regularC.prospectiveD.selective
10.
A.secretlyB.cautiouslyC.permanentlyD.collectively
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的饮食方式导致美国人发胖,相反,法国人健康的饮食方式让他们能够保持身材,但随着美国快餐的流行,法国儿童的肥胖率也在不断增加。

7 . There are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the _________ thing is that the French, who consume rich food, tend to stay thin. Now a _________ by Cornell University points out _________ lifestyle and decisions about _________ may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel _________. However, Americans tend to stop when their _________ are empty or their favorite TV show is over. 

According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating _________ an important part of their lifestyle. They enjoy food and therefore spend a very _________ time at the table, while Americans see eating as anything to be squeezed in between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans _________ the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and __________ foods for the week. The French, __________, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruit, vegetables rich in fiber, and eggs as well as high-quality meat for each meal. 

After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to __________ about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid __________. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. 

In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent lifestyle __________ may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)—or extreme overweight—among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains __________ and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing.

1.
A.formalB.strangeC.naturalD.modern
2.
A.novelB.studyC.strategyD.newspaper
3.
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.when
4.
A.workingB.livingC.eatingD.studying
5.
A.sensitiveB.fullC.happyD.annoyed
6.
A.pocketsB.refrigeratorsC.housesD.plates
7.
A.asB.intoC.insideD.to
8.
A.longB.shortC.excitingD.fast
9.
A.bringB.loseC.getD.receive
10.
A.frozenB.coolC.warmD.hot
11.
A.thereforeB.insteadC.meanwhileD.consequently
12.
A.writeB.readC.speakD.think
13.
A.fruitB.oilC.foodD.egg
14.
A.examplesB.changesC.designsD.stories
15.
A.failureB.successC.confidenceD.acceptance
2022-12-18更新 | 167次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省东莞市石竹实验学校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了73岁的艾玛买了几双新鞋从鞋店出来,走路回家的路上遭遇抢劫,后来警察帮她找到丢失物品的故事。

8 . One Saturday afternoon in a small town, Emma came out of a shoe shop with some new shoes. They were _________ shoes, but Emma was very _________ with them. She was seventy-three years old and did not have much money. She began to _________ home.

It was a _________ town and there was nobody in the street. _________, Emma heard something behind her. She did not have time to look, because just then somebody ran up behind her, hit her on the _________, and snatched(抢夺)her bag out of her hands. Emma _________.

“Help! Help!” Emma cried. But nobody came. Emma _________ got up and went to the nearest house. The people there were very _________ and gave Emma a cup of tea. Soon an ambulance came and took her to a __________.

At the hospital a doctor looked at Emma’s head and back and told her to stay in hospital for a few days. Emma thanked the __________.

Later, a policeman __________ the hospital and Emma told him about the bag-snatcher. The policeman __________ a small bag. In it there were a lot of pictures of eyes and ears, hair and mouths. Carefully Emma took the small pictures and __________ a big picture of the young man’s face.

After two days, in a morning a policeman came to the hospital with Emma’s new shoes and an empty bag. “A little girl __________ them in the street and took them to the police station,” he said. “How kind she is! Thank you very much,” Emma said and felt happy, though she lost some money.

1.
A.niceB.suitableC.cheapD.expensive
2.
A.pleasedB.boredC.patientD.angry
3.
A.driveB.walkC.runD.miss
4.
A.busyB.noisyC.quietD.safe
5.
A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Happily
6.
A.eyesB.noseC.legsD.head
7.
A.sat downB.turned aroundC.fell downD.gave up
8.
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.easilyD.proudly
9.
A.kindB.strictC.strangeD.funny
10.
A.schoolB.stationC.hospitalD.shop
11.
A.nurseB.policemanC.girlD.doctor
12.
A.sawB.reachedC.leftD.remembered
13.
A.closedB.boughtC.borrowedD.opened
14.
A.madeB.enjoyedC.tookD.drew
15.
A.droppedB.lostC.carriedD.found
完形填空(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了校车司机Teresa Stroble在校车起火后,反应及时,救了50多名学生的故事。

9 . When smoke was found coming out of the back of the school bus early Tuesday morning, the bus driver, Teresa Stroble, immediately knew what to do. Thanks to her ________ thinking, more than 50 students’ lives were ________

While ________ a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan, South Carolina, on Tuesday, Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy ________ rising from the back of her bus. She ________ pulled the bus over, evacuated(疏散)the students, and asked ________ to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly ________ the fire, which was so ________ that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents of the children on the bus were ________ the fire, but thanks to Teresa Stroble, the news they received was all ________: not a single child had been hurt.

Since then, Teresa Stroble, who has been a bus driver for seven years ________also works as a teacher’s assistant (助教), has been ________ for her brave actions. “We are so ________ of our bus driver,” headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News. “She was ________. She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didn’t leave the bus ________ they all left. She is our hero today.”

1.
A.carefulB.deepC.kindD.quick
2.
A.savedB.shownC.formedD.checked
3.
A.welcomingB.drivingC.invitingD.walking
4.
A.gasB.waterC.smokeD.heat
5.
A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.immediately
6.
A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.another
7.
A.found outB.turned downC.put outD.cut down
8.
A.largeB.wideC.fastD.bright
9.
A.tired ofB.angry aboutC.surprised atD.worried about
10.
A.newB.simpleC.goodD.active
11.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
12.
A.praisedB.encouragedC.helpedD.supported
13.
A.sureB.foundC.certainD.proud
14.
A.seriousB.madC.calmD.positive
15.
A.afterB.untilC.ifD.because
2022-09-28更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海口市美兰区部分校2022-2023学年高一上学期9月份摸底测试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了地处西北内陆的东乡族自治县是如何依靠优势作物,闯出一条脱贫致富之路的。

10 . Last month, Dongxiang County in Gansu Province was officially removed from the “List of Poorest Counties in China”.

Landlocked in China’s northwest, Dongxiang County is_______to 256,828 Dongxiang people, one of China’s 55 ethnic (民族的) minorities. In 2013, nearly a third of its _______ was still living under the absolute poverty line.

So, how did they do it?

Most of Dongxiang people are _______who grow wheat and potatoes. Then it is _______that anti-poverty projects the county often _______ food.

The potatoes here are_______. Dongxiang people have many ways of _______ potatoes for the table, including spicy potato slices, sour potato rolls, whole potatoes _______ under a bed of hot rocks, and even potato noodles. Now these potato _______are sold all over China.

Fan Chenyang, who works in the Dongxiang potato industry, said that one of the ________ways potatoes helped lift the area out of poverty was through education and ________.   It includes topics like latest planting methods and disease________. “These sessions have helped a lot in ________ both the quality and quantity of the potatoes being produced here,” he said.

Dongxiang County is also famous for its ________. Five years ago, Mada Wude, who left at the age of 17 in order to raise sheep in other areas of northwest China, was encouraged to ________ to his county to set up company, which is now taking care of around 1,800 sheep owned by 25 families in his village. Over the five years, he has helped the villagers raise more and better lambs. The profit is distributed to the participating families. The sheep there are given organic food and monitored continuously by AI systems. Therefore, consumers all over China can eat with peace of mind.

1.
A.witnessB.accessC.homeD.entry
2.
A.crewB.populationC.policeD.children
3.
A.farmersB.fishermenC.singersD.hunters
4.
A.unbelievableB.acceptableC.avoidableD.understandable
5.
A.center onB.apply forC.give upD.suffer from
6.
A.smallB.sweetC.famousD.expensive
7.
A.cleaningB.cuttingC.plantingD.preparing
8.
A.rottenB.bakedC.friedD.hidden
9.
A.rocksB.productsC.chipsD.tools
10.
A.wrongB.differentC.mainD.tough
11.
A.trainingB.exhibitionC.festivalD.export
12.
A.damageB.developmentC.spreadD.prevention
13.
A.reducingB.meetingC.improvingD.judging
14.
A.lambB.architectureC.dancingD.rice
15.
A.appealB.returnC.declineD.stop
2022-09-27更新 | 443次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省舟山市舟山中学2022-2023学年高一上学期12月质量检测英语试题
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