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1 . More People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple Life
Time is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing to live more with less—and liking it.
Kay and Charles Giddens, two lawyers, sold their home to start a B&B hotel. Four years later, the couple dishes out banana pancake breakfast, cleans toilets and serves homemade chocolate chip cookies to guests in a B&B hotel surrounded by trees on a hill known for colorful sunsets.
“Do I miss the freeways? Do I miss the traffic? Do I miss the stress? No,” says Ms. Giddens, “This is a phenomenon that’s fairly widespread. A lot of people are reevaluating their lives and figuring out what they want to do. If their base is being damaged, what’s the payoff?”
Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing, living closer to work, avoiding shopping malls, borrowing books from the library instead of buying them, and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurable job.
Vicki Robin, a writer, lives on a budget equal to a fifth of what she used to make. “You become conscious about where your money is going and how valuable it is,” Ms. Robin says, “You tend not to use things up. You cook at home rather than eat out…”
Janet Luhrs, a lawyer, quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks. “It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,” she says, “Simplicity is not just about saving money; it’s about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music.”
Mrs. Luhrs now edits a magazine, Simple Living, which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes, organize potluck dinners instead of expensive receptions, and generally how to consume less.
“It’s not about poverty,” Mrs. Luhrs explains, “It’s about conscious living and creating the life you want. The less stuff you buy, the less money goes out of the door, and the less money you have to earn.”
1. Kay and Charles Giddens sold their home to ______.
A.pay off the debt
B.start a private hotel
C.cut down expenses
D.buy living necessities
2. Simple living includes ______.
A.building a home library
B.living in the countryside
C.enjoying a colorful night life
D.sharing housing with others
3. It can be learned from the passage that now Janet Luhrs ______.
A.spends more time with her kids
B.has an interest in classical music
C.works as a reporter of a magazine
D.helps people buy recycled clothes
4. How does the author develop the passage?
A.By using figures.
B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparisons.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。What is a dream?For centuries,people have wondered about the strange places that they seem to visit in their sleep.    1    However,they have been valued as necessary to a person’s health and happiness.Historically people thought dreams contained messages from God.It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams scientifically,believing that they tell about a person’s character.    2    He believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears,which would be socially unacceptable in real life.The second theory to become popular was Carl Jung’s compensation theory.Jung,a former student of Freud,said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something,but to communicate it to the dreamer.    3    Thus,people who think too highly of themselves may dream about falling;those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes.Using more recent research,William Domhoff from the University of California found that dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop in humans.    4    Until they reach age five,they cannot express very well what their dreams are about.Once people become adults,there is little or no change in their dreams.The dreams of men and women are different.For instance,the characters that appear in the dreams of men are often other men,and often involve physical aggression.The meaning of dreams continues to be difficult to understand.    5    If you dream that a loved one is going to die,do not panic.The dream may have meaning,but it does not mean that your loved one is going to die.
A.It gives scientists chances to better understand human mind.
B.However,people should not take their dreams as reality.
C.Children do not dream as much as adults.
D.Dreams make up for what is lacking in waking life.
E.First,there was Sigmund Freud’s theory.
F.They think their mind is trying to tell them something.
G.They have been considered as meaningless nighttime journeys.
13-14高二下·河南郑州·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.64) |
名校
3 . The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sports car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.
Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio station’s competition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr. Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a particular “experiment” organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector (测谎仪)test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer(占卜家)who declared that they were suited.
The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Germaine’s mother looked anxious through-out the wedding and Mr. Cordell’s parents are reported to be less than delighted.
Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized the marriage. As one expert put it, “we have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously. Marriage should always be about love.”
The couples are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a year’s free use of a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?
1. How did the couple’s parents react to the wedding?
A.The bride’s mother shared their joy.
B.The bridegroom’s parents were not that joyful.
C.The bridegroom’s parents were quite delighted.
D.The bride’s father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.
2. Some experts believe that ________.
A.marriage without the couple’s meeting each other first ends up in divorce.
B.most young people take marriage seriously except this couple.
C.taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problems.
D.young people nowadays are too careless about marriage.
3. One of the prizes for the couple is ________.
A.to use an apartment free for some time.
B.to spend their honeymoon wherever they like.
C.to have a wedding dress free.
D.to own an American sports car.
4. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.A Wedding Based on love.B.Two Strangers and a Wedding.
C.A Short--lived Marriage.D.A Well--Matched Couple.
2014-04-30更新 | 294次组卷 | 2卷引用:2013-2014学年河南省郑州一中高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
13-14高三上·河南郑州·开学考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.64) |
4 . March 22, 20II---Most restaurants in the United States offer their customers a glass of tap water at no charge with their meal, but this week many restaurants are asking dinners to pay a dollar, or more, for a glass of water. Cards on their tables explain that this small amount helps bring clean water to children around the world. It’s called the UNICEF Tap Project.
“UNICEF’s Tap Project is really all about bringing attention to the fact that over 900 million people around the globe do not have access to good, clean, healthy drinking water,” says Cary Stem, who heads the US Fund for UNICEF. She adds that water-borne illness is the second-highest cause of preventable childhood death in the world.
“Each and every day approximately 4,100 children die just because they don’t have that access - 4,100 every single day.”
The public service campaign encourages people to help change that statistic with a simple, affordable action: paying a dollar to get a glass of tap water at a restaurant.
“One dollar buys enough good, clean water for a child for 40 days,” Stem says.
“The tap project has expanded since it began five years ago with 300 restaurants in New York City. This year, Stem says, about 3,000 restaurants across the country are participating in the campaign. We raised about $2.5 million over the last five years of this campaign,” says Stem. “Last year, we raised over $1 million for the first time. This year we’re hoping to top that.”
Stem credits the continued success of the campaign to an army of volunteers who support the tap project and raise money in their communities.
The UNICEF Tap Project is promoting its efforts with a simple motto: when you take water, give water. Currently, UNICEF works in more than 100 countries around the world to improve access to safe water and sanitation facilities in schools and communities.
Stem hopes that, by participating in the project, more Americans will realize that what they often take for granted is a precious and scarce resource in many other parts of the world.
1. Restaurants began to charge for tap water to _______.
A.increase their profit
B.urge customers to save water
C.raise people’s awareness of the world water problem
D.collect money for those without access to safe water
2. We can learn from the text that the Tap Project ________.
A.began in New York City
B.was started by volunteers
C.is hoping to collect $2.5 million this year
D.provides help for 1,000 countries in the world
3. It can be learned that _______.
A.the Tap Project began in 2006
B.America suffers a serious problem
C.4,100 children die of water pollution every year
D.water-borne illnesses are the biggest killer of children
4. How does Cary Stem feel about the work of the Tap Project?
A.ConcernedB.HopefulC.DisappointedD.Angry
2013-10-29更新 | 722次组卷 | 2卷引用:2014届河南中原名校联盟高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试卷
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