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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了人们沉溺于手机,这严重的影响了恋人之间的关系。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Electronic devices can seem like a “third party” in some relationships because some partners spend much more time on them     1     with each other.

When Amanda Gao,     2     26-year-old white-collar worker in Beijing, went to a hotpot restaurant with her boyfriend on Friday night several weeks ago, she expected that they would have a good time together. To her disappointment, however, it did not turn     3     that way later. As soon as they were led to their seats and she began to order dishes, he buried himself     4     his mobile phone.

“It seemed that his phone was making its way     5     us. A date that should have belonged to us turned into one     6     my boyfriend dated a third party and I felt left out.” Gao said. A study, in April 2017, questioned nearly 200 college aged adults who were in     7     (commit) relationships to report on their and their partner’s     8     (rely) on their smart phones. The results showed people who depended more on their phones were less sure about their relationship.

Lin Yuan, a relationship consultant in Beijing said she knew of some people who suggest that electronics     9     (keep) out of bedrooms, which she considered challenging and hard to be put into practice for most couples. She recommended that if     10     (feel) neglected in their relationship, people need to respectfully let their partners know about that.

2023-01-28更新 | 171次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届河南省郑州外国语学校高三上学期期末调研1英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了对于许多生活在海外的亚裔来说,Facebook上一个名为“微妙的亚洲特质”的群组已经成为一种流行的文化现象。文章主要介绍了这个群组的一些情况,这些帖子涉及一系列的话题,它们往往聚焦于移民子女所体验到的亚洲文化。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For many people of Asian descent (血统) living overseas, a Facebook group called Subtle Asian Traits has become one of the popular cultural     1     (phenomenon). Its jokes and memes about life as a first-generation migrant have made the page     2     (wild) popular. Almost a million people     3     (join) the group since it began. The posts,     4     can be made by anyone, have had conversations about cultural identity. It was founded by nine Chinese-Australian high school students living in Melbourne. Anne Gu, 18, one of the     5    (found), said they were delighted when the group hit 1,000 members but now it’s gone crazily.“ We didn’t think at all that it would get this big, or so serious,” she said,     6     (refer) to its growth into     7     online community for people of Asian descent.

The posts span a range of topics, but they often focus on Asian culture     8     (experience) by the children of migrants. That’s why most members are young people from Australia, the US, Canada and the UK, rather     9     those living in Asia.

Anne Gu believes that the page is so popular because it identifies just little things in our lives that no one talked     10     before.

2023-01-28更新 | 141次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届河南省郑州外国语学校高三1月调研2英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述的是在农业中使用化学药品所取得的成就使人们看到了许多令人兴奋的事情,使之被认为是技术上的革命而传遍全球。而有机作物仍然给人们留下了深刻的印象,文中重点讲述了有机作物的优点。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The     1    (introduce) of chemicals in farming got many exciting things at     2     sight of what they had accomplished. At the start, any damage brought about by chemical fertilizers was hardly noticeable. Pests (害虫) had not developed resistance     3     the chemicals. The technology spread across the world as it     4    (consider) the revolution (变革) in agriculture.

Today, organic farming are impressing many people again. Conventional farming methods come with a host of problems, including health     5    (relate) diseases like cancer, pollution, degradation of soil and water, and impact on domestic animals.

Organic farming is a technique, which involves the cultivation of plants and     6    (raise) animals in natural ways. It avoids synthetic (合成的) substances     7    (maintain) soil fertility and ecological balance there by minimizing pollution.

Foods from organic farms are loaded with nutrients such as vitamins     8     minerals compared to those from conventional farms. Those     9    (organic) farmed foods would prove the fact that they have a natural and better taste. That’s because organic farmers always treat quality as     10    (important) thing than quantity.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述联合国世界粮食计划署获得了2020年诺贝尔和平奖,该组织为维护世界和平和消除饥饿做出了很大贡献。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡。

The 2020 Nobel Peace Prize     1     (go) to the UN World Food Program (WFP) on Friday, 9 October 2020. The agency was recognized for its efforts to fight hunger, for its contribution to     2     (improve) conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas and for acting as a driving force to prevent the use of hunger     3     a weapon of war and conflict. The efforts of WFP focus on emergency assistance, development aid and special operations,     4     two thirds of them are made in conflict-affected countries. In those countries, people are three times     5     (likely) to suffer poor nutrition than those living in countries without conflict do.

David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, said the     6     (announce) made by the Norwegian Nobel Committee turned the global spotlight on the 690 million people     7     (expose) to severe levels of food insecurity. “Every one of them has the right to live peacefully and without hunger.”

Mr. Beasley also noted that the Nobel Peace Prize was not     8     (simple) WFP’s. He said, “WFP works closely with governments, organizations and individuals whose love for helping hungry people equals     9     (we). We could not possibly help anyone without them. And the daily work of our members     10     (drive) by our core values of integrity (诚实正直) and humanity.”

2022-09-07更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省南阳市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。讲述越来越多中国年轻人“摆烂”的生活态度。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Phrase bai lan gains popularity as severe competition and social expectations leave many young people despondent (沮丧的).

On China’s Internet, some young people say their ambitions can’t be achieved and many of them have given up on trying.     1     (frustrate) by the mounting uncertainties and lack     2     economic opportunities, they are resorting to a new buzzword — bai lan (let it rot in English) — to capture their attitude towards life.

The phrase bai lan, which has its origin in NBA games,     3     (mean) a voluntary retreat from pursuing certain goals because one realizes they are     4     (simple) too difficult to achieve. In American basketball, it often refers to a player’s deliberate loss of a game in order to get a better draft pick.

On Weibo, the bai lan-related topics     5     (generate) hundreds of millions of reads and discussions since March. Netizens also created different     6     (vary) of the bai lan attitude. State media have taken note of this trend. “    7     do modern young Chinese like to ‘bai lan’? ” one recent article in official media outlet asked. “In fact, this is as     8     result of negative auto suggestion, repeatedly     9     (tell) oneself I cannot make it. And this kind of mentality often leads people     10     (adopt) the ‘bai lan’ attitude.”

2022-07-23更新 | 292次组卷 | 4卷引用:河南省体育中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了美国统计局的数据表明通货膨胀没有放缓的迹象,这使得工人们更难维持生计。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inflation (通货膨胀) is showing no signs of slowing down,     1     (make) it harder for workers to make ends meet.

The Consumer Price Index     2     (increase) 8.3% from a year ago,     3     (high) than the estimated 8.1%, according to the US Bureau of Statistics.

Although it was down     4     (slight) from the March peak, inflation is still growing at the fastest annual pace in about four     5     (decade).

As of March, close     6     two-thirds, or 64%, of the US population was living paycheck to paycheck, just shy of the high of 65% in 2021, according to    7     LendingClub report.

“The number of people     8     (live) paycheck to paycheck today is reminiscent (让人想起) of the early days of the pandemic,     9     it has become the dominant lifestyle across income brackets,” said Anuj Nayar, LendingClub’s     10     (finance) health officer.

2022-07-19更新 | 45次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省商丘名校2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的研究结果表明虽然网上购物比实体店更方便,但大部分参与者都认为,实体店的消失将对社会有害。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researcher Sabrina Helm from the University of Arizona wanted to see     1     shoppers really felt about the situation that     2     number of brick-and-mortar (实体的)stores was on the decrease while online sales rose surprisingly. For Helm’s study, published in the Journal of Retailing (零售) and Consumer Services, she and her colleagues surveyed 400 consumers about their shopping preferences, habits and attitudes towards     3     (today) retail industry. Many people said physical stores were vital to their quality of life and the loss of physical stores would lead to job losses and     4     (threat) socialization opportunities. Others added that they feared social skills among a community would decline. As a whole, although online shopping was     5     (convenient) than going to physical stores, the group of participants largely agreed that the     6     (disappear) of brick-and-mortar establishments would be harmful to society.

Helm said, “Physical stores are part     7     the social structure of our society. If they disappear, many are concerned about the economy and what influence this will have on jobs,” Helm added that it was important for brick-and-mortar stores     8     (understand) consumers, Improving customer service and reducing wait time could help physical stores stay away from the threat of online retailers.

Of course, both forms of retail shopping have advantages and disadvantages. Many prefer the ease of online shopping to physical in-store shopping. Others like being able to touch and try the products before     9     (purchase) them. And in recent years consumers     10     (realize) that their preferences hold power in changing the retail industry.

2022-07-18更新 | 51次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省商开大联考2021-2022学年高二下学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要对网络语言利弊进行了讨论。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays we are living in the web and information times. There     1     (be) a kind of language called Web language. Some people even speak Chinese     2     (mix) with English words. This is such     3     strange phenomenon as is well worth thinking about.

Some people think     4     makes no difference in helping people learn English. Besides, it has a bad influence     5     our language. However, other people, especially the youth, are fond of this new language. They think it of special help in expressing     6     (them). What’s more, it may make the language more meaningful.

In my opinion, it’s no good     7     (apply) this kind of language. It may be popular, but you may also get others     8     (confuse). It is a kind of language     9     will ruin our Chinese language. All of us should try to avoid using web language in     10     (communicate).

2022-07-16更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2021-2022学年高一下学期学业质量监测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。最近的报告显示,大多数医生都认为自己的收入与工作努力程度不匹配,还有些医生对自己的工作环境和条件表示不够满意。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a recent survey, the     1     (major) of doctors believed their incomes did not match     2     hard they worked. The survey found that about 50 percent of the doctors were not satisfied with their working     3     (condition), especially those     4     worked in hospitals in small towns.

A physician     5     (work) in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day. The researchers conducting the survey     6     (conclude) that, if hospitals and clinics serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep their medical staff     7     leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.

In     8     (respond) to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complained that misleading media reports about doctors have     9     (great) harmed society,     10     (cause) the public to distrust medical workers.

2022-07-06更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省开封市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末调研考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了世界幸福报告排行榜对世界幸福国家进行排名,并指出在疫情第二年人们的压力和担忧在降低,人们看到了社会的善意。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

For the fifth year in a row, Finland is the world’s     1    (happy) country, according to World Happiness Report rankings based     2     (large) on life evaluations (评估) from the Gallup World Poll.

The Nordic country and     3     (it) neighbors Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Iceland all score very well on the measures the report uses     4     (explain) its findings. These measures include healthy life expectancy, GDP per capita, social support in times of trouble, and high social trust, generosity in a community     5     people look after each other and freedom to make key life     6    (decision).

Denmark comes in at No. 2 in this year’s rankings,     7     (follow) by Iceland at No.3. Sweden and Norway are the seventh and the eighth respectively (分别地). Switzerland, the Netherlands and Luxembourg take places 4 through 6,     8     Israel coming in at No. 9 and New Zealand rounding out the top 10.

Another bright point in this year’s report is that worry and stress went down in the pandemic’s second year. “For the young, life satisfaction has fallen, while for those over 60, it has risen,” according to the report.

John Helliwell, one of the report’s three founding editors, admits that there’s a sense that crises bring out either the best     9     the worst in societies.

“But in general, people are too worried about the goodwill in the societies they live in, so when the actual disaster       10     (happen) and they see other people responding positively to help others, it will raise their opinion both of themselves and of their fellow citizens,” Helliwell said.

2022-07-05更新 | 180次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省安阳市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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