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语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了时尚单品军大衣风靡高校,学生们普遍觉得不是买不起羽绒服,而是军大衣、花棉袄更有性价比。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Military-Style Cotton Coats (军大衣) Have Made a Major Comeback this Winter and Stormed College Campuses

A video of college students in northeastern China     1     (wear) military-style cotton coats to class has trended on social media platforms. Meanwhile, many young women have started buying floral coats, often on sale.

With the price of down jackets (羽绒服) increasing, college students in China have picked up floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fend off the winter cold. Thanks     2     their low cost and high quality, cotton coats have made a major comeback this winter and stormed college campuses.

The general thinking among students     3     (be) that it isn’t about whether or not they can afford a down jacket     4     that cotton coats provide better quality at a much lower price.

One can buy ten cotton coats at the price of one down jacket. The     5     (cheap) military-style cotton coat costs less than 100 yuan, and they have become the most     6     (fashion) winter wear for college students in northern China.

Down jackets have been     7     must-have for many Chinese people. However, the prices have increased. According to data from the China National Commercial Information Center, the average price of down jackets     8     (rise) from 438 yuan in 2015 to 656 yuan in 2020.

The price of goose down has increased,     9     (main) due to the demand downstream. Many     10     (brand) have started to move towards high-end development, resulting in a more significant increase in demand for high-quality materials like white goose down, according to a down jacket seller in Jiangsu Province, surnamed Si.

2024-04-18更新 | 154次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省名校联盟高三下学期3月模拟预测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章以约翰逊为例介绍了一些青少年所面临的机遇与挑战。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

Teenage life is full of adventures and challenges. Doing voluntary work is popular among some teenagers. And extra-curricular activities     1     (prefer) by others, such as organizing debates, studying literature, dancing ballet and cleaning up the greenhouses. But more people sign up for advanced     2     (course) out of curiosity.     3     (actual), some teenagers feel confused in their youth, and their behaviors are sometimes confusing. They think there is a generation gap between     4     (they) and adults, so experts are trying to find a suitable solution. Johnson is     5     outgoing freshman. He is so attracted to Chinese literature that he     6     (give) up his studies in Chicago and come to China since he was 10 years old. Obviously,     7     the help of his teacher, his Chinese has improved greatly and he can speak fluent Chinese on campus now. As scheduled, he will graduate from the school     8     he has stayed for a long time next year. What he is concentrating on is the ancient Chinese literature and he is     9     (interest) in Tang poetry. The topic of his research content is “the differences between Eastern and Western literature”. An editor that acts responsibly has advised him     10     (read) some classical Chinese literature first. This suggestion means a lot to him.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了科技是否真的让人的生活变得更好了。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever wondered what life is like now     1     (compare) to, say, the 1980s or the 1990s? I went to ask some people I know who were adults in the ‘80s and 90s’, and the answer I got was that “Overall, life is a lot     2     (good) now!” This didn’t really surprise me. I mean, these days we’ve got mobile phones and the internet and so on — but     3    (actual) those weren’t the things they talked about.

So what did they talk about? For     4     start, we don’t have to work physically hard since now there are a lot of things like dishwashers for housework. Then there’s the matter of how, these days,     5     is possible to work at home — it’s mainly     6    (computer) that have made this possible. Not only that, there’s a lot more     7     (equal) now. It’s easier for all people, whatever their social background, gender (性别), colour and so on, to have equal access     8     a variety of career opportunities.

That said, it’s not all a matter of improvement. Quite a few people told me that they feel more stressed these days because they rely a lot on technology and they are always     9    (anxiety) about security on the internet. Plus, we spend a lot of our time     10     (use) smartphones. One person said, “Wouldn’t it be great to be off the grid (不上网) for a few days?”

2024-03-24更新 | 67次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省许昌市2023-2024学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要结合作者的亲身经历告诉我们,看似把人们拉近的社交媒体,正在影响人们生活。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Socializing with my friends online is my life. The moment I wake     1     I check through all my social networking     2     (app), reading my emails and posting updates. I have 500 friends online and I live with several roommates, but I feel lonely. It seems that I have an active social life,     3     (attend) parties and playing sports, but I’m absent-minded because I     4     (strong) obsess over my phone.

Social networking     5     (be) the master of my life. Though sometimes I set deadlines    6     (tear) myself away from my phone, I fail again and again. Spending so much time socializing online. I always feel     7     (depress) and alone. As a result, I can’t finish what I should do in my real life.

It is common that at parties or at a family holiday, most members fix their eyes on their phones,     8    they think is normal rather than rude.

What is most worrying is that it is     9     (possible) to drop my phone. I need it for my studies because my teachers and classmates need to contact me. It is     10     problem that we are so close but really so far.

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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了随着数字化的发展,过多使用社交媒体对心理健康有负面影响,而研究表明减少使用社交媒体并将这些时间用于锻炼,可以显著改善心理健康。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Digitalization,     1     is a main characteristic of the twenty first century, represents a transformation of society to a widespread use of digital technologies in various     2     (area) of life.

However, experts noted that too much social media use is known to have a negative influence     3     mental health. So they started a study to investigate how to improve mental health in this time of rapid digitalization.

The results of the study     4     (lead) by Dr. Julia Brailovskaia of the Mental Health Research and Treatment Center clearly showed that individuals who cut their social media use by 30 minutes a day     5     used this time for physical activity could     6     (significant) improve their mental health.

Participants who replaced 30 minutes of social media with exercise every day for two weeks     7     (have) powerful results. They reported feeling happier, more satisfied, less stressed and less depressed. The positive effects lasted for at least six months after the study had ended.

“This shows us how vital it is     8     (reduce) our availability online from time to time and to go back to our human roots,” said Dr. Brailovskaia. “These measures can be easily applied to people’s     9     (day) lives and they’re completely free and, at     10     same time, they help us to stay happy and healthy in the digital age.”

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。根据美国国家眼科研究所的一项研究,自20世纪70年代初以来,美国近视的发病率上升了66% ;在中国和其他东亚国家,超过一半的高中毕业生被认为是近视患者。文章解释了其原因。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Being nearsighted is far more common than it once was. The case rate of myopia (近视) in Americans     1     (increase) by 66 percent since the early 1970s, according to a study by the National Eye Institute; in China and other East Asian countries, more than half of recent high school graduates are thought     2     (be) the persons who suffer myopia.

Myopia results when eyeballs are     3     (long) than normal, changing the angle at which light enters the eye and the ability to focus     4     distant objects. The disorder     5     (usual) begins before adolescence, when the eye is growing, but it can worsen in early adulthood.

Some experts connect the myopia to the many hours young people spend in staring at     6     (computer) and other screens. But a recent study published in JAMA Ophthalmology suggests that a greater factor may be a side effect of all that screen-watching — it’s     7     (keep) children inside.

This new study shows that a lack of direct sunlight may damage vision. Strong correlations   (关联) were found between current eyesight and     8     (people) lifetime exposure to sunlight. Those     9     had gotten the most sun, particularly between the ages of 14 and 19, were about 25 percent less likely to have developed myopia by middle age. Exposure to sunlight up to     10     age of 30 also brought a protective benefit.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述的是在这个人人都忙的社会适时按下暂停键,可以避免陷入一种我们就像表现不佳的机器一样的模式。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Machines work well at a constant speed ― and the faster the better. Whether they are spinning cotton     1     dealing with numbers, regular, repetitive actions are what they excel at.

Increasingly, our world is being designed by machines and for machines. We adapt to machines and hold ourselves to their standards: People     2     (judge) by the speed at which they respond, not the quality of their response. “Always on” becomes something to take pride     3    . When I ask people     4     they are doing, they almost always answer “busy”. Ticking things off the “to do” list becomes     5     means of defining ourselves.     6     (occupy) if not with work then with family or our social networks, most of us feel exhausted.

A few years ago, I became very interested in what it meant     7     (pause). I started to notice where pauses show up in my own work and life. For example, I realized when I was writing, a short walk was a(n)     8     (effective) way to focus than concentrating harder. The small walk acted as a pause,     9     (enable) me to rest, reflect or refresh, appreciate and break a block in my     10     (creative). I realized that pause is not nothing!

A minute eating ice-cream is not the same as a minute doing push-ups. Even time itself isn’t a uniform raw material ― as the physics of Einstein shows.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在社交媒体上的流行词“脆弱的大学生”的含义,指出了当代大学生不健康的生活方式和危害性。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The buzzwords “brittle college students” has exploded on social media, with a great deal of comments     1    (share) experiences of college students subject to unexpected and amusing     2    (injury) such as “I just stretched a bit but my neck got twisted”, “I lay on my side to play with my phone     3    was diagnosed with strabismus (斜视)”, and “I twisted my ankle while dancing in the dorm.” Such comments have given rise to     4    (heat) discussions over the weakening physical fitness of contemporary college students,     5     is confirmed by the astonishing record of visits to one hospital in the city of Zhengzhou, north-central Henan Province.

The “2020 China University Students Health Survey Report” published by China Youth Daily pointed out that     6    (healthy) lifestyle is common among college students. Out of 12,117 collegians, 86 percent of participants said they     7    (experience) health issues such as poor skin condition, lack of sleep, and emotional problems.

In addition     8     insufficient exercise, the rising number of “vulnerable college students” can be attributed to irregular work and rest schedules and unhealthy lifestyles. “Nowadays, college students spend too much time on smartphones. Many stay up late playing games or     9    (write) essays, etc., which leads to waking up late and skipping breakfast. All of this are     10    (extreme) harmful to physical health, resulting in a more ‘brittle’ body,” a professional noted.

2023-11-25更新 | 77次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省郑州市郑州外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“数字遗产”的构成,类型及其应用等。
9 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays the Internet plays an important role in our daily life. So far, most of our lives    1    (record)online. We set up email and online shopping accounts; we download music, films, games and e-books; we post and repost on Sina Weibo and WeChat.

Together, these things make    2     our “digital legacy(数字遗产)”.   What can we do with our legacy when our last day comes?

A Us tech company is testing a new digital legacy service. With it, you can pass on your personal date such as    3    (photo), videos, notes and other information to your family members.

As    4     matter of fact, there are two types of digital legacy. One is what we buy with money, such as virtual coins and game equipment. As they are worth some money, they can be passed down to    5    (they)family members. The other kind is things such as social media accounts.   Dealing with these    6    (be) a difficult problem.

Although you may have created your accounts, you don’t    7    (true) own them—Internet companies do.   You only have the right    8    (use) them. For example, your Taobao account might be closed by the company if you haven’t logged in for more than six months Is it possible to get everything    9    (remove)? The answer may be “Yes”. The European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation went into effect in 2018. According to it, people have a right to remove personal data,     10     is also known as “the right to be forgotten”.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了由于社交媒体的推荐,淄博烧烤在中国社交媒体平台上迅速走红。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空百处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“A barbecue restaurant owner I know told me to come back on Monday, so as to leave the weekends to out-of-town visitors,” said Huang Yang. a native of Zibo City in Shandong Province    1    works outside his hometown. He recently returned home for a visit and wanted to have some barbecue.    2     he failed to find seats.

Thanks to social media recommendations. Zibo has gone viral on Chinese social media platforms.     3     (video) on sites such as Xiaohongshu show thousands of people traveling to the city to try its local barbecue, which    4     (wrap) m a pancake and has a distinct taste.

Taking advantage of the barbecue craze, Zibo has gone all out to promote local tourism resources, while    5    (work) to ensure the safety of visitors and the quality of tourism products. To provide visitors    6    a happy experience, police have increased    7    number of patrol(巡逻) personnel to ensure visitors’ safety. Railway authorities have even added two additional high-speed trains between the    8     (province) capital Jinan and Zibo on weekends. The local government now has released a map of barbecue joints and added 21 new bus routes    9     (facilitate) urban transportation.

According to data from Meituan. Zibo has seen an 800 percent increase in accommodation bookings for the upcoming holiday    10     (compare) to 2019, ranking first in Shandong Province in terms of growth rate.

2023-08-16更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
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