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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了电动滑板车容易导致交通事故,存在安全隐患。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Around the streets of the city, there are people on various vehicles. And now comes a new addition: electric, or e-scooters (电动滑板车). A scooter has a small but powerful electric motor, making it a cheaper and     1     (easy) mode of transport. Over the years, this traditional kids’ favorite     2     (become) more welcomed. Scooting around town can be fun and doesn’t involve much effort, so     3     is no wonder that they’re being widely used in cities around the world. But following many road accidents     4     (involve) an electric scooter, questions are being asked about their     5     (safe) and whether traffic laws should be improved.

Some scooter riders have been seen on pavements; others on the road jumping red traffic lights, adding     6     the frustration of motorists stuck in jams. Although the law states that riding one on the public highway or pavement     7     (forbid) , the increasing popularity of e-scooters means that they can be seen everywhere. There are     8     (definite) some dangers in riding a two-wheeled scooter.     9     confident the rider may be, larger vehicles on the road may pose a threat to them. So it seems more work needs to be done     10     (give) e-scooters a safe and legal space to travel in.

2024-05-29更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省合肥市高三下学期最后一卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。2024 年哈尔滨冬季旅游火爆出圈现象背后的原因及面临的问题。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

To boost the city’s post-pandemic economic recovery, the government of Harbin has made special efforts to take advantage of the winter months to attract visitors from the south of the country. During     1     three-day New Year’s Day holiday from Dec 30 to Jan 1, the city received 3.05 million visits, with the income from tourism     2     (reach) 5.91 billion yuan, both historical records. It is worth mentioning that the city authorities have promptly and     3     (effective) addressed complaints of tourists. Harbin’s swift response     4     the complains gave people a good impression of the city.

As such, thanks to the snowball effect of social media, Harbin appears to have become the     5     (popular) tourist destination in the country in a short time, overshadowing Sanya, Hainan. That seems     6     (awaken) the long-sleeping     7     (proud) of the over 9 million residents in Harbin.

Over the past 20 years, Harbin’s population has contracted by about 2 million. Its withering (凋零的) economy is dominated by State-owned companies,     8     technology and management lag (滞后) behind the market demand. The reduction of oil and coal in nearby regions     9     (contribute) to its economy running out of steam as well. Once Harbin’s fast-gained appeal fades away, a major challenge facing the local government remains how to improve the city’s business environment to attract investment and boost the growth of private companies,     10     (breath) life back into its huge SOE system, and enhance its own performance.

2024-05-25更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省示范高中培优联盟2023-2024学年高二春季联赛英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讨论了如今人们对金钱的看法。许多人认真地对待存钱的想法,节俭的观念也在富人中流行起来,就此作者建议人们在太年轻而找不到工作时应当适度消费。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people take the idea of saving money very seriously. Back in 1924, in Italy, a group of people     1    (think) the inability to resist spending became a major social problem. They had the idea of     2    (start) a day to remind people to put away some money for a rainy day. This is how World Saving Day, held on Oct. 31st annually, was started, and it’s still going strong now.

Not     3    (surprise), a movement targeting the poor was started. People in the     4    (underdevelop) world are more open to calls to be careful with money. But     5     idea of being thrifty (节俭) has also become popular among the rich. Take Mark Zuckerberg     6     example. The Facebook founder, one of the world’s     7    (rich) people, doesn’t spend very much money on himself.

Other people don’t spend money because they don’t like the culture of consumption. This is connected to the view that we should make ourselves happy through the     8    (activity) we take part in, rather than with what we buy.

But however we view money, moderate spending is certainly a good idea when we are still too young to get a job. There is a British saying     9     offers some good advice in this situation: “Look after the pennies, and the pounds will look after     10    (they).”

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。详细描述了中国如何将自然环境融入城市生活,通过具体的例子和数据展示了中国在城市绿化和公园建设方面的努力和成果。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From pocket parks to forest parks, China is bringing nature closer to urban life. From 2021 to 2022, Shanghai has transformed 62 woodlands into leisure spaces,     1     open up forests for visitors to walk through nature and get closer to wildlife. A growing number of companies and universities have chosen to “open their gates” and share their greenery, thus     2     (provide) more space for visitors to relax. In Nanning, Guangxi, parks are not only for relaxation.     3     (play) of traditional Yong Opera, a very popular local opera, are     4     (regular) staged in the People’s Park.

Parks can do good for the environment too. Take Beijing’s Central Green Forest Park as an example. The park     5     (reach) carbon-neutral (碳中和) since it was opened in 2020. This means that     6     the park’s facilities produce carbon dioxide, the plants there can absorb more to make up. It also fully reuses rainwater and creates green energy, such as solar energy,     7     (supply) the park.

As cities in China become     8     (green), “park cities” are becoming a reality. The concept of a park city     9     (introduce) by President Xi Jinping in 2018. It suits people’s need for a better living experience and is a people-centered concept that takes the form of     10     improved natural environment in all aspects.

2024-05-23更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省阜阳市皖江名校联盟高三下学期模拟联考最后一卷英语试题
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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。主要讲述了网络虚拟形象的发展、使用情况以及其正面和负面的影响。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you are surfing the Internet, you can be anyone or anything. Avatars are a key part while people use the Internet to communicate. and express themselves. The first simple 2D avatars     1    (appear)in role-playing computer games in     2    1980s. Nowadays, avatars are everywhere and people can choose an avatar from a selection of images     3    (make) by others or create their own ones. You can also use avatars that move around and talk while     4    (type) in your message. The avatar that you choose says a lot about your personality. Most people create avatars that have similar features to their personalities and that look more or less like them. People     5    (obvious) make a few improvements to their avatars to make them look nice. Avatars not only let you express yourself but also give you much room for creativity. But the use of avatars has also caused a few     6    (concern). Some users worry that they are spending so much time in virtual worlds     7     they are becoming afraid of meeting people in the real world. Others worry that some people can use avatars     8    (cheat) online. However, there are some people     9    (view) avatars in a more positive light. They look forward to a time     10     their avatar will act like a real person.

2024-04-29更新 | 66次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省淮南第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。根据美国环境保护署(EPA)的数据,2020年,美国有超过1200万吨的家具被扔掉,随着对可持续发展的呼声越来越高,许多品牌都宣布要做出改变,循环设计的概念越来越受到人们的关注。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While there is growing consumer     1     (realize) of the environmental impact of fast fashion, can the same be said about fast furniture? The chairs and tables that fill many of our homes and everyday spaces are manufactured on a mass scale, and the cheaper items often end up     2     landfills.

According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), in 2020 over 12 million tons of furniture     3     (throw) out in America and some into the forest illegally. Buying furniture can be     4     (incredible) expensive. Many of us switch over to cheaper, instant brands like IKEA,     5     manufacturers use materials harder to recycle, which is likely to damage the environment.

With growing calls for sustainability, many brands are announcing to change though it remains     6     (see) whether they will keep these promises. In     7     (it) current sustainability strategy, IKEA commits itself to using only recyclable materials in all its products in an effort to practice “circular” design and cut emissions to net-zero. The concept of circular design     8     (win) increasing concern up to now. In     9     circular system, furniture products would be designed to last longer and be fully recyclable, thus forming a     10    (close) loop (环).

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了随着数字化的发展,过多使用社交媒体对心理健康有负面影响,而研究表明减少使用社交媒体并将这些时间用于锻炼,可以显著改善心理健康。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Digitalization,     1     is a main characteristic of the twenty first century, represents a transformation of society to a widespread use of digital technologies in various     2     (area) of life.

However, experts noted that too much social media use is known to have a negative influence     3     mental health. So they started a study to investigate how to improve mental health in this time of rapid digitalization.

The results of the study     4     (lead) by Dr. Julia Brailovskaia of the Mental Health Research and Treatment Center clearly showed that individuals who cut their social media use by 30 minutes a day     5     used this time for physical activity could     6     (significant) improve their mental health.

Participants who replaced 30 minutes of social media with exercise every day for two weeks     7     (have) powerful results. They reported feeling happier, more satisfied, less stressed and less depressed. The positive effects lasted for at least six months after the study had ended.

“This shows us how vital it is     8     (reduce) our availability online from time to time and to go back to our human roots,” said Dr. Brailovskaia. “These measures can be easily applied to people’s     9     (day) lives and they’re completely free and, at     10     same time, they help us to stay happy and healthy in the digital age.”

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了今年夏天的炎热天气拉动了居民的“热消费”。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many Chinese cities and provinces, including Beijing, Chongqing, Tianjin, Henan and Shandong,     1     (experience) burning heatwaves caused by global warming and the El Nino phenomenon since the start of this summer. As a result, it’s common to see people fully     2     (equip) with sun protection gear as they brave the heat outdoors.

Sustained high temperatures have driven the country’s “sunscreen economy” growth. Meanwhile, the consumer groups for sunscreen products are gradually diversifying,     3     (expand) from traditional female consumers to males and children, leading to     4     (continue) growth in sunscreen market for the latter groups. Apart     5     sunscreen products, the high temperatures have also boosted the sales of summer cooling and refreshing products. Meituan Waimai, a major food     6     (deliver) platform in China, has seen     7     sharp increase in the sales of iced beverages, beer, ice cream, fans, and other cooling products during the hot weather season.

Because of the high temperatures, traveling     8     (escape) the summer heat has also become popular for many travelers,     9     are attracted to some cool destinations across the country, and travel     10     (agency) are offering diverse tourism products to cater to this growing trend.

语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今成千上万的人总是低着头看手机,这些人被称为“低头族”。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today,     1    (million) of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people     2    (call) the “Heads-down Tribe”.

Many     3    (alarm) facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. A man in America     4    (struggle) his way home with his head down, using his mobile phone on.     5    (fortunate), he knocked into a big lost bear on the half way. Imagine what     6    awful mess then! Another fact is the     7    (complain) from old people in China. They cannot stand their children     8     come back home to get together but hardly talk to them, because they prefer their mobile phone.

Mobile phones are different from     9    (tradition) tools for communication. Are they good or not? That depends     10     how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” user and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年Times Higher Education发布的世界大学排名,阐述了中国大陆大学在此次排名中的表现。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every year, universities    1     ( rank ) by different organizains.On Sept. 2, Times Higher education brought out the World University Rankings 2022 , in    2     Chinese mainland universities wrote a newpage in the rankings history.This year,a record 10 Chinese mainland universities ranked in the world’s top 200 universities.Tsinghua University and Peking University tied for 16th place,     3     ( mark) the first time that two Chinese mainland universities have made    4     into the top 20.

The Chinese mainland has the    5     (four) highest number of universities in the ramkings , behind the United States with 183 , Japan with 118 and the UK with 101.

The COVID-19 pandemic(大流行)has had an infuence    6    the rankings. Universities that did research on understanding and managing the pandemic saw    7     clear rise on the rankings table. 11 Chinese mainland universities , including Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan and Capital Medical University in Beijing, all move up at least two ranking    8     ( band).

“There is a clear change happening across higher education around the world, and perhaps most    9     ( rapid) in the Chinese mainland.”said Phil Baty, chief knowledge officer at Times Higher Education.“It is interesting    10     ( see ) whether the Chinese mainland can challenge the US and UK’s long-running advantage in the global top 10,”he added.

共计 平均难度:一般