1 . Kansas City Girls Academy has a program for girls struggling in life. It is designed to help girls build inner strength to overcome challenges. If your girls have emotional difficulties or failing in school, this program is designed just for them.
Group Treatment. It is made up of several small groups weekly, led by our counselors (顾问) and staff. These include problem-solving, positive friend relationship, emotional management and special group designed for special treatment needs. All group processes develop emotional growth in a safe and confidential (机密的) setting.
Individual Treatment. It is provided to each student with a minimum of one part every other week. The parts help students gain insights into their individual behaviors and establish a trusting relationship with their counselor. In this setting, students process issues that are too sensitive for them to share with a group.
Family Treatment. It is provided by a weekly telephone meeting. Parents give treatment as an necessary part of the program. Kansas City Girls Academy encourages families to visit during planned family weekends. Family and students meet with their counselor for treatment. Parents and children also participate in parent support groups, parent-teacher meetings, workshops, and graduation ceremonies (典礼).
Horse Treatment. In partnership with Returning Glory, we offer each girl horse treatment. Horses are powerful and effective in helping people, whether child, youth or adult. They have much to teach us about our patterns of behavior, communication, and relationships. Horses are excellent “teachers,” coupled with trained teachers. Interacting with horses can often provide invaluable assistance in addressing challenging life issues in a fun, non-threatening learning environment.
1. Which treatment can have an emotional growth effect?A.Individual Treatment. | B.Family Treatment. |
C.Horse Treatment. | D.Group Treatment. |
A.By holding a weekly telephone meeting. | B.By holding a daily telephone meeting. |
C.By giving a weekly interview. | D.By giving a daily interview. |
A.Nurses. | B.Doctors. | C.Schoolgirls. | D.Parents. |
2 . A survey found that children would rather be YouTubers than astronauts. But it’s not surprising that young people — up to 1.3 million in the UK — want to make money by creating social media content.
The lifestyles we see advertised on social media are attractive, but is being an influencer a successful career path? Underneath the shiny surface lie pay inequality and mental health issues. Successful influencers will be the first to claim that anyone can make it in the industry. But in reality, it’s far from the truth. Social media economy expert Brooke Erin Duffy says that for most people who are trying to become an influencer, their passion will often become free work for their companies.
Influencers are also often at the mercy of algorithms (演算法) — the behind-the-scenes computer programs that determine which posts are shown, in which order, to users. Platforms share little detail about their algorithms, yet they finally determine who and what gains attention and influence online, which are most valued by the influencers.
Constant online presence finally leads to one of the most widespread issues of the influencer industry: Mental health concerns. Influencers can connect to their platform workspaces and audience at any time of day or night — for many, there is no longer a clear separation between work and life. Coupled with the fear of losing attention, this can lead to influencers’ overwork and mental health issues.
Online visibility (关注度) also places content creators at risk of significant online abuse (恶语) — not only in relation to how they look or what they do (or don’t post), but also negative viewpoint of influencing as a career. The potential of online abuse can lead to mental and physical health issues, including depression, anxiety, and eating disorders.
Although becoming an influencer may look attractive to more and more people, the industry’s dark underside still needs to be improved through some rules and regulations in this industry.
1. What can we learn from Brooke Erin Duffy’s words?A.To tell people of the profit of social media. |
B.To stress that becoming an influencer is not easy. |
C.To prove the benefits of being a successful influencer. |
D.To show the relation between content creation and free work. |
A.Attention and influence. | B.Social media platforms. |
C.Detail about algorithms. | D.Computer programs. |
A.Their career viewpoint and eating disorders. |
B.Their clear separation between work and life. |
C.Their fear of losing visibility and online abuse. |
D.Their connection to platform workspaces and audience. |
A.Positive. | B.Objective. | C.Unconcerned. | D.Hopeful. |
3 . Five misunderstandings about loneliness
At some point in our lives, the chances are that you and I will feel lonely. It’s a problem that’s getting a lot of attention. It’s an important topic and one that causes a lot of misery, but there are plenty of misunderstandings surrounding it.
Feeling lonely is not the same as being alone. Loneliness is a sense that no one around you really understands you and that you don’t have the kind of meaningful connections you would like. Sometimes we want to be alone. But if we don’t have the choice to spend time with people who understand us, that’s when loneliness strikes.
There’s an epidemic(流行) of loneliness at the moment.
Loneliness is undoubtedly getting more common.
Loneliness is always bad.
Loneliness hurts. But it shouldn’t be seen as entirely negative.
Loneliness leads to ill health.
Most older people are lonely.
Loneliness is more common in old age than in other adults, but in her review of loneliness across the lifespan, Pamela Qualter found there is also a peak in teenage years.
A.Loneliness can be horrible. |
B.Loneliness is all about isolation(孤立). |
C.Instead, it can be the signal to us to look for new friends. |
D.Generally speaking, it’s harder for old people to overcome loneliness. |
E.But that doesn’t mean that a higher percentage of people feel lonely now. |
F.It is possible that unhappily isolated people are more likely to become ill. |
G.Meanwhile, studies show that 50-60% of older people are not often lonely. |
4 . A Unique Solution to Traffic
Jakarta, Indonesia is a city on the rise. As people come to the capital to look for better-paying jobs, the city’s population is increasing.
Pak Ogah are unofficial traffic police.
For many Pak Ogah, volunteering to direct traffic may be their only way to make money. However, it is not an easy job. The Pak Ogah spend their work day standing in the middle of busy streets with vehicles (车辆) passing them on every side.
A.They think it is none of their business. |
B.Their working conditions are really dangerous. |
C.With this increase in population comes an increase in traffic. |
D.They are not paid or officially recognized by the city of Jakarta. |
E.An increased number of traffic problems also leads to more pollution. |
F.However, the local government has been slow to address the problem. |
G.They recognize that these volunteer traffic police provide a valuable service |
About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long overcoat, with collar turned up to his ears, hurried across from the opposite side of the street. He went directly to the waiting man.
“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.
“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried the man in the door.
“Bless my heart!” exclaimed the new arrival, grasping both the other’s hands with his own. “It’s Bob! I was certain I’d find you here if you were still alive. Well, well, well! —twenty years is a long time. How has the West treated you, old man?”
“It has given me everything I asked it for. You’ve changed lots, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall by two or three inches (英寸).”
“Oh, I grew a bit after I was twenty.”
“Doing well in New York, Jimmy?”
“Moderately. I have a position in one of the city departments. Come on, Bob; we’ll go around to a place I know of, and have a good long talk about old times.”
The two men started up the street, arm in arm. The man from the West, his egotism (自我) enlarged by success, was beginning to outline the history of his career. The other, submerged (埋) in his overcoat, listened with interest.
At the corner stood a drug store, brilliant with electric lights. When they came into this glare each of them turned simultaneously (同时地) to gaze upon the other’s face.
The man from the West stopped suddenly and released his arm
“You’re not Jimmy Wells,” he snapped. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man’s nose from a Roman (鹰钩鼻) to a pug (狮子鼻).”
“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “You’ve been under arrest (被捕) for ten minutes, ‘Silky’ Bob. Chicago thinks you may have dropped over our way and wants to have a chat with you. Going quietly, are you? That’s sensible. Now, before we go on to the police station here’s a note I was asked to hand you. You may read it here at the the window. It’s from Patrolman (巡警) Wells.”
The man from the West unfolded the little piece of paper handed him. His hand was steady when he began to read, but it trembled a little by the time he had finished. The note was rather short.
“Bob: I was at the appointed place on time. When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the man wanted (被通缉的) in Chicago. Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man to do the job. ——JIMMY.”
(Excerpts from “After Twenty Years” by O. Henry)
注意:1.续写词数为120左右
2.请按以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
How time flew! Bob was released from jail. Stepping out of jail into the cold wind,
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He turned around and surprised to find a familiar-looking man.
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One sentence from the news in Washington
I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever or wherever
“Eveyone knows it’s
Nowadays, our classrooms, neighborhoods and communities become
How we respond to this diversity will decide not only our future as a person but also our future as a society. As Maya Angelou said, “In diversity there is beauty and
The opposite of tolerance is closed-mindedness. Arguments, fights and wars
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A fire accident. | B.A traffic accident. | C.A riding accident. |
A.A: truck driver. | B.A waiter. | C.A policeman. |
A.At noon. | B.At daybreak. | C.At midnight. |
A.Four. | B.Five. | C.Seven. |
9 . Like the move from horse-drawn carriages to vehicles (车辆) powered by internal-combustion engines, the change from cars powered by fuels like oil to electric vehicles (EVs) will have a great effect on personal transport. The COVID-19 virus disease worldwide caused a 20% drop to about 70m in global light vehicle sales in 2020, but they pick up in 2021. And the proportion of vehicles powered by electricity in the market will grow quickly.
The increasing share price (股价) of Tesla, provides a big motivation for newcomers to catch up. Tesla may lead in battery technology and software, but to make those advantages stick, it must prove that “production hell” is behind it. Raising manufacturing has caused Tesla its biggest headaches.
Big name carmakers face an equally discouraging challenge: learning how to write software. Electric cars require integrated software, not just to ensure that batteries and motors work together to provide the best performance, but to connect the car to the outside world.
And what of the Tesla followers, from China’s Li, Nio and Xpeng to American firms such as Fisker, Lucid and Nikola? Cash from excitable investors (投资者) has poured in and it is the same with big name carmakers — as are high-tech companies, keen to get involved as transport goes digital. Can the followers make investors believe that they have patent technology that will give them a long-term advantage?
Eye-catching Advertisements of vehicles are one thing, but as the industry’s trouble shows, working out how to make cars in large amounts, when softwares are as important as brakes and bodywork, is quite another. The coming year will make clearer which of Tesla’s competitors, new and old, can stay in race.
1. Which word best describes the trend of electric cars industry?A.Uncertain. | B.Challenging. | C.Disappointing. | D.Promising. |
A.Its production capacity has become a bottleneck. |
B.It may lose its advantage in software writing. |
C.Its advertising is considered to be better than it really is. |
D.It has to compete with many capable newcomers. |
A.Their share prices are catching up with those of Tesla. |
B.They are all receiving money from eager investors. |
C.Their problem lies in improving brakes and bodywork. |
D.They are mostly well-established companies. |
A.New EV Companies Are Catching up |
B.The Battle Within the EV Industry |
C.Electric Cars—Your Future Choice |
D.Production Capacity—a Headache of EV Industry |
10 . Since the beginning of the twentieth century, the number of wild tigers has been on an alarming decline.
For those whose wildlife dream is
The tigers' habitat often covers some parts of the human
While there are numerous high-profile conservation campaigns in action around the world, everyone should play a part. For those planning to explore the Indian subcontinent on a tiger trip to see this mysterious big cat in its natural habitat, helping to raise the profile of its endangered position is one way to help ensure its survival.
1.A.Though | B.Therefore | C.However | D.Instead |
A.establishment | B.majority | C.equipment | D.permission |
A.resulted of | B.resulted in | C.resulted from | D.resulted by |
A.encountered | B.encounter | C.to encounter | D.encountering |
A.ideal | B.previous | C.formal | D.natural |
A.landscapes | B.reserves | C.routes | D.constructions |
A.offers | B.recommends | C.exists | D.identifies |
A.more | B.much | C.enough | D.well |
A.and | B.but | C.or | D.as |
A.environments | B.transports | C.landscapes | D.communities |
A.reduction | B.competition | C.infection | D.tension |
A.bite | B.damage | C.monitor | D.hunt |
A.base on | B.complain about | C.depend on | D.come across |
A.confusions | B.concerns | C.connections | D.conflicts |
A.sell | B.change | C.gather | D.adapt |