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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了日本书商Yoshiyuku Morioka提出了一个非常不寻常的书店概念——他在东京豪华购物区银座的一家小店里一次只卖一本书。令人惊讶的是,自5月份以来,这家店已经售出2000多本书,已经接待了来自世界各地的数千名客人。

1 . Japanese bookseller Yoshiyuku Morioka has come up with a highly unusual concept for a bookstore — he sells one book at a time in a tiny shop located in Ginza, Tokyo’s luxury shopping district. Even since he launched the store in May, he has stocked multiple copies of only one title per week.

People might argue that it’s hardly a bookstore if you can’t go in and browse through hundreds of volumes, but Morioka never intended to create a classic bookstore. It’s like a weekly “suggested reading” service — you just go in and pick up the book chosen for the week, relieving yourself of the burden of choices instead of being overloaded with massive collections of topics, author names and book reviews while still at a loss what to pick.

“Before opening this bookstore in Ginza, I had been running another one in Kayabacho for 10 years, “Morioka told The Guardian.” There, I had around 200 books as stock, and used to organise several book launches per year. During such events, a lot of people visited the store for the sake of a single book. The idea emerged.”

The store itself is minimal, with concrete walls and ceiling barely covered in a thin coat of white paint.

Morioka’s concept has a distinct advantage making the store stand out as the bookstore can serve as an exhibition for the book and its world, making the story a flower that actually appears in the book could be exhibited,” he said. “This is an attempt to make the two-dimensional book into three-dimensional ambience and experience.”

It isn’t clear how Morioka goes about choosing which books to display and sell. “Best-sellers are not likely to appear here. If profit issues were top priorities, the bookstore wouldn’t have appeared in the first place. Books that might bring tranquility to readers would be our primary option. After all, in a place like Ginza, many people are bothered by quick life pace and anxiety. Surprisingly, financial gains and Morioka’s spiritual ideal coexist well. Over 2,000 books have been sold since May and the store has served thousands of guests from all over the globe.

1. Why does the store sell only one book at a time?
A.Because the store is too small in space in a luxury place of Ginza.
B.Because it’s easier and convenient to organize book launches.
C.Because it spares the readers troubles to pick up suitable books.
D.Because it can definitely push up the overall book sales.
2. The one-book store is unique among others in that ________.
A.it is established in one of the most expensive shopping districts
B.it appeared because of the owner’s past book-selling experiences
C.it uses raw material for store decoration
D.it provides readers with the close and live interaction with the book
3. The underlined word tranquility is closest in meaning to ________.
A.choicesB.peaceC.uniquenessD.ideas
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The one-book store is intended to promote fashion books in Ginza.
B.Morioka has also tried one-book store in Kayabacho.
C.The store provides video book review making the book 3-dementional.
D.The bookstore has achieved financial success as well.
2022-06-14更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市静安区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Mary在户外宿营,遭遇火灾自救的故事。

2 . Mary kept tossing and turning in her sleeping bag. It was late in the night. She had been a school counsellor in the summer camp for a year now. She took care of young children who were as young as seven. That night, she was having a bad dream. In it, she was running desperately towards a river. She kept shouting, “Fire!”

Mary was awake. She realized that she had been shouting in her sleep. Suddenly, she smelled smoke. Then she saw shadows dancing against the walls of the tent. Mary jumped up and hurried to the opening in the tent. A tree was on fire! Fanned by the wind, the fire leaped up hungrily to devour everything in its path. It was going to spread to the tents very soon.

Time was of essence so Mary pulled the four children instantly out of their sleeping bags. “Fire! Fire!” She yelled, as loudly as she could.” Wake up! Get up!” After that, Mary ran back to her tent and grabbed all the sleeping bags she could carry. By then, everyone had emerged from their tents. Their faces were etched with confusion. Mary took the youngest child by the hand. Knowing that the sleeping bags would be useful, Mary pulled them along. Everyone quickly but calmly followed her. They held on to each other, in solemn silence.

After they ran to the river, Mary pulled the children into the water. Then she got into it herself. She dragged the sleeping bags in. She pushed them under the water until they were soaked. Mary was not surprised that all the trees were on fire. It had been an extremely hot season and everything in the forest was dry. Soon, they saw many animals racing to the river. Deer, rabbits and squirrels splashed into it. By then, the fire roared. Mary and other adults grabbed the wet sleeping bags and pulled them over the children’s heads.

Everything around them was bright orange and the sleeping bags had to stay wet. They made a final effort to splash water over all the sleeping bags and hid under the water.

The heat and smoke finally ended. Mary raised her head and looked around. To her relief, all the children had escaped unhurt. People all called out, “You saved our lives.” Mary suddenly thought of the dream she had.

1. The underlined word devour is closest in meaning to ________.
A.brightenB.destroyC.evaluateD.refuse
2. Why did Mary carry sleeping bags with her in the first place?
A.Because some children were still in the bags
B.Because these sleeping bags were expensive.
C.Because the bags could protect them against fire in the water.
D.Because bags could be used to put out the fire.
3. According to Mary, why did the fire spread so quickly?
A.Because someone set the fire.B.Because there were no fire fighters.
C.Because it was rather try.D.Because animals worsened the fire.
2022-06-14更新 | 167次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市静安区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(Albert Einstein)不仅是一位天才,而且是一位很幽默感的人。文章讲述了爱因斯坦的成长历程和一次应邀到一所大学演讲的故事。
3 . 语法填空

Two Great Minds

Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Ulm, Germany. He was the first child     1     (bear) to Hermann and Pauline Einstein. Though he attended school as a young boy, he also received instruction at home on Judaism and violin.

By the end of twelve, he     2     (teach) himself geometry. At the age of sixteen, he failed an exam in order to qualify to train as an electrical engineer. He was not a citizen of any country until 1901     3     he became a citizen of Switzerland. In 1905, Einstein wrote a paper on     4     is now known as the special theory of Relativity. Following an impressive few years of work, Einstein became a lecturer at the University of Bern.

Albert Einstein,     5     was not only a genius but also a person with a sense of humor, was invited to give a lecture at a distant university. He was too tired     6     (give) it but he didn’t want to let his audience down. And his driver Hans said that he would do it for him,     7     he had listened to his lecture many times and learned it by heart.

When the lecture began, Hans went to the platform     8       Einstein. Einstein took a seat in the audience and listened to Han’s lecture. Hans gave the lecture perfectly. However, before Hans left the platform, a professor asked such a difficult question that he     9     not answer.

Einstein thought they were in trouble. But Hans asked Einstein to answer the question instead of him,     10    (say) that it was such an easy question that even his “driver” could answer it!

2022-04-23更新 | 228次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市静安区民立中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约500词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . When memory began for me, my grandfather (“Gramp”) was past sixty. The little marks of laughter at the corners of his eyes were the product of a kindly and humorous nature. The years of work which had bent his shoulders had never reduced his humor or his love of a joke. Everywhere he went, Gramp made friends easily. At the end of half an hour you felt you had known him all your life. I soon learned that he hated to give orders, but that when he had to, he tried to make his orders sound like suggestions.

One July morning, as he was leaving to go to the cornfield, he said: “Edwin, you can pick up the potatoes in the field today if you want to do that.” Then he drove away with his horses. The day passed, and I did not have any desire to pick up potatoes. Evening came and the potatoes were still in the field. Gramp, dusty and tired, led the horses to get their drink.

“How many potatoes did you pick up?” Gramp inquired. “I didn’t pick any.” “Not any! Why?” “You said I could pick them up if I wanted to. You didn’t say I had to.” In the next few minutes, I learned a lesson I will not forget: when Gramp said I could if I wanted to, he meant that I should want to.

My grandmother (“Gram”) worked hard all day, washing clothes, cleaning the house, making butter, and even working in the field when help was scarce. In the evening, though, she was not too tired to read books from the community library. For more than forty years, Gram read aloud to Gramp almost every evening. In this way, she and Gramp learned about all the great battles of history and became familiar with the works of great authors and the lives of famous men.

She also had a deep love of beauty. When she was almost seventy-five and had gone to live with one of her daughters, she spent a delightful morning washing dishes because, as she said, the beautiful pattern on the dishes gave her pleasure. The birds, the flowers, the clouds –– all that was beautiful around her –– pleased her. She was like the father of the French painter, Millet, who used to gather grass and show it to his son, saying, “See how beautiful this is!”

In a pioneer society it is the harder qualities of mind and character that are of value. The softer virtues are considered unnecessary. Men and women struggling daily to earn a living are unable, even for a moment, to forget the business of preserving their lives. Only unusual people, like my grandparents, managed to keep the softer qualities in a world of daily struggle.

1. Which of the following is TRUE about Gramp according to the passage?
A.He wouldn’t listen to others.B.He was difficult to get along with.
C.He gave his suggestions in the form of orders.D.He was eager to learn.
2. According to the author, “softer qualities” DON’T include the ability ________.
A.to earn a living.B.to find beauty in everyday life.
C.to stay curious about new things.D.to stay positive in a world of daily struggle.
3. In the days of the writer’s grandparents ________.
A.“softer qualities” were thought necessary but often ignored.
B.“harder qualities” were much harder to keep than “softer qualities”.
C.average people found it a piece of cake to earn a living.
D.not all people understood how to appreciate beauty in life.
4. What’s the most suitable title for the passage?
A.Life of My Grandparents.B.Harder Qualities VS Softer Qualities.
C.Stay Soft in a Hard World.D.An Unforgettable Person.
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语法填空-短文语填(约490词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

The Shop Where It’s OK to Be Different

When Angela Makey knew her autistic (患自闭症的) son Adam wanted to open a comic shop, she laughed out loud. She knew he’d been keen on comics since childhood. But how would he   deal with   customers   and suppliers   and   all the   other jobs     1     are necessary for running a business?

At that time, Adam was looking for a job. He had a degree in philosophy and had learned to live independently, but there didn’t seem to be any suitable jobs for him. The family     2     (hope) he and his younger brother Guy, also with autism, could find work that matched their strengths: reliability, punctuality and attention to detail. But there were no available opportunities.

So the “laughable” comic shop idea began to grow on Angela. Eventually, she   used   her savings   to   buy   a shop   in   Cambridgeshire,   and   seven years   ago Niche Comics     3     (bear).

Like many autistic people, Adam loves comics for their world of rich detail and visual expression. He developed an interest in Marvel comic heroes on TV     4     he was seven years old. “They are a reminder     5     it’s OK not to be like everyone else,” Adam said. He’s now 30, and comics and their heroes are still part of his life.

In the comic shop, the brothers share their encyclopedic (渊博的) knowledge of comics with customers.   The brothers act   as guides   in this universe,     6     (introduce) customers to new comics.

The shop attracts   many   autistic customers. And being autistic     7     turns out to be a big help for the brothers to deal with customers. They are good at     8     (spot) the customers’ needs and feelings. “Maybe it’s the tone of the voice, the motion of a hand — small details that most people won’t pick up on — that I might have insight (深刻理解) into,” says Guy. Of course, the majority of customers who come to the shop are not autistic. Now the brothers get a steady stream of customers who are, both male and female,     9     young children to retired people. Once the shop had established itself, the brothers also began reaching out to people with autism beyond the shop.

Seven years on, Angela is glad she took the risk of   helping her   sons     10     (create) their dream shop. “This shop has a soul,” the mother says proudly.

2020-06-15更新 | 121次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届上海市静安区高三二模英语试题
阅读理解-六选四(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . Directions: Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

“Any apples today?” Effie asked cheerfully at my window. I followed her to her truck and bought a kilo. On credit, of course. Cash was the one thing in the world I lacked just then.     1    

All pretense (借口) of payment was dropped when our funds, food and funds decreased to alarming lows. Effie came often, always bringing some gift: a jar of peaches or some firewood. There were other generosities.     2    

Effie was not a rich woman. Her income, derived from investments she had made while running an interior decorating shop. had never exceeded $200 a month, which she supplemented by selling her apples. But she always managed to help someone poorer.

Years passed before I was able to return the money Effie had given me from time to time. She was ill now and had aged rapidly in the last year. “Here, darling,” I said, “is what l owe you.”    3    

“Give it back as I gave it to you--a little at a time.” I think she believed there was magic in the slow discharge of a love debt.

The simple fact is that I never repaid the whole amount to Effie, for she died a few weeks later. By now, the few dollars Effie gave me have been multiplied many times. But a curious thing began to happen.

Whenever I saw a fellow human in financial trouble, I was moved to help him. I can't afford to do this always, but in the ten years since Effie's death, I have indirectly repaid my debt to her.

    4     At that time, it seemed that my debt would forever go unsettled. So the account can never be marked closed. for Effie's love will go on in hearts that have never known her.

A.Our baby was not doing well, so Effie financed my wife's trip to New York for consultation with a specialist.
B.Give your help to those in greater need.
C.The oddest part of the whole affair is that people whom I help often help others later on.
D.Effie work diligently all her life.
E.“Pay me whenever you like,” said Effie, climbing back into her truck.
F.“Don't give it to me all at once,” she said.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . Paul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a boy was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it.

“Is this your car, mister?” he said.

Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything? Oh, I wish…”He hesitated.

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said shocked Paul all the way down to his heels.

“I wish.” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”

Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, and then impulsively (冲动地) he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh. yes, I'd love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned to Paul and said. “Mister, would you mind driving to my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He waned to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked

He ran up the steps. In a little while he came back. carrying his little disabled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step. and pointed to the car.

“Buddy just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it... then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy into the front seat of his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve. Paul learned what Jesus meant when he said. “It is more blessed to give than to receive.”

1. The boy wishes that_________.
A.he could own a shiny new car one day
B.his brother would give him a car as a present
C.he could buy a car for his disabled brother
D.Paul would give him the car
2. Why did the boy ask Paul to drive him home?
A.To show his neighbors he could ride home in a big car.
B.To get home early and tell his brother his exciting experience.
C.To show his brother the possibility of getting a car from him as a present.
D.To fully enjoy the comfort and convenience of owning a car
3. Why did the boy wish that he could be that brother?
A.Because he hopes to be a rich man and live a luxurious life.
B.Because he wants his brother to see the outside world with his own eyes.
C.Because he wishes to have a healthy brother like Paul.
D.Because he expects his brother to be envied by others.
4. From the last sentence, we can infer (推断) that Paul_______.
A.felt happy to offer the ride
B.regretted accepting the car
C.would buy his brother some presents
D.would love Jesus more
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