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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者和自己的狗鲁迪生活在一起,互相陪伴。一年前作者发现鲁迪总是舔自己的下巴,于是去接受了检查,查出下巴上有肿瘤。作者接受了治疗,医生说如果等到肿瘤大到可以摸到的时候,可能会致命,作者相信是自己的狗救了他的。

1 . Ten years ago I adopted my dog Rudy from a shelter just days before they were going to euthanize(使安乐死) him. We’ve had a special______ever since.

I’ve found his______really meaningful. Every night I get in my bed and he gets in his doggy bed right next to mine. But a year ago suddenly Rudy______. Every night when I got in bed he’d jump up on my bed and start licking(舔) my face. I’d get______and make him get off but the next night he’d do it again.

I was considering taking him to obedience(驯服) school when I suddenly______that he was licking the same spot on my jaw over and over again. I felt my jaw and it seemed okay but it was so______for my dog that I decided to just trust him. I made an appointment with the______and felt silly telling her why I came in but she agreed to do some______. It turns out I had a tumor(肿瘤) in my jaw. It couldn’t be felt from the outside but somehow Rudy knew it was there.

I’m feeling much better now but the doctors said if I’d______until the tumor was big enough to be felt, it’s likely I would have______. I saved my dog’s life and now he’s saved mine!

1.
A.exerciseB.connectionC.taskD.communication
2.
A.companyB.trustC.supportD.comfort
3.
A.gave upB.fell sickC.leftD.changed
4.
A.happyB.worriedC.madD.sad
5.
A.rememberedB.realizedC.guessedD.imagined
6.
A.unusualB.interestingC.impossibleD.natural
7.
A.friendB.dentistC.doctorD.manager
8.
A.experimentsB.testsC.treatmentD.research
9.
A.waitedB.continuedC.refusedD.thought
10.
A.lostB.fallenC.failedD.died
2023-02-12更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市东丽区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
完形填空(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者摔断了右腿,非常沮丧和恐惧,幸亏一位病友一直鼓励作者,让作者找回了生活的信心。

2 . On a beautiful Wednesday morning, I awoke in a shared room in the hospital. Long curtains had been pulled around my bed, ________ me from the other patients. I had broken my right leg the night before. It was still summer, but mine was ________.

On the other side of my bed curtain, I heard a patient cheerfully ________ every nurse as they entered the room, as if welcoming each into his home. He called them by name and asked ________ about their families. I never heard this man whisper a word about his own ________.

That night I wept (哭泣). I thought about how my schoolwork would be ________ and all the things I could, temporarily, no longer do.

I awoke early the next morning, ________ of the uncertain days ahead. The ________ of the room was soon broken by a quiet voice from behind the curtain. “Good morning,” the voice said calmly, clearly ________ at me. “Are you doing okay?”

The man must have heard my ________ the night before. Hesitantly, I responded. From there he drew me into a(n) ________. We talked endlessly through the curtain to pass the time, without seeing each other. Every day he would greet me with cheer, “Good morning, Caroline. You are going to ________ this.”

This stranger became my cheerleader, as if it was his mission to lift me up from my ________. He ________ me to find the best in all difficult circumstances. Life is not always easy, he would say, but you have to ________ and look for the positive.

Days later when the curtain was drawn, I saw this ________ old man for the first time. ________ his own ill health, he continued to coach me from his hospital bed in the days that followed.

My discharge papers (出院证明) were finally signed and I waited ________ to get home. As I was wheeled out of the room, I said my final goodbye to the old man.

I often think of my exceptional roommate and of what a(n) ________ he was to me. The impact he made during those difficult days in hospital still ________.

Thank you for being my ray of sunshine!

1.
A.drivingB.separatingC.takingD.rescuing
2.
A.nextB.backC.overD.here
3.
A.comfortingB.assistingC.praisingD.greeting
4.
A.sincerelyB.hopefullyC.thankfullyD.confidently
5.
A.attitudeB.painC.threatD.effort
6.
A.ignoredB.understoodC.recommendedD.affected
7.
A.ashamedB.fondC.scaredD.proud
8.
A.silenceB.agreementC.connectionD.limit
9.
A.noddedB.directedC.laughedD.recorded
10.
A.cheerB.appealC.cryD.comment
11.
A.conflictB.adventureC.operationD.conversation
12.
A.get throughB.come acrossC.care forD.focus on
13.
A.astonishmentB.crazinessC.sadnessD.embarrassment
14.
A.promisedB.orderedC.permittedD.encouraged
15.
A.get awayB.carry onC.check outD.make up
16.
A.strictB.ambitiousC.optimisticD.honest
17.
A.DespiteB.BeyondC.BesidesD.Until
18.
A.doubtfullyB.curiouslyC.eagerlyD.politely
19.
A.opportunityB.giftC.dreamD.choice
20.
A.differsB.spreadsC.occursD.stays
文章大意:本文为记叙文,作者与外界隔绝太久,她渴望听到别人叫自己的名字,报名参加了一个写作班使得她的愿望得以实现。
3 .        No one had called me Melissa in months. _________ my name was something I took for granted (认为……是理所当然) before the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病). But now I wasn’t _________   time with the people who know me as Melissa. I had been at home with my two children for months.

Something happened when I_________ hearing my name, though. It became a whole other type of isolation (隔离). Before I became Mama, I was Melissa. “We loved the name, and there were no other Melissas. It was special,” my mom said. Then I_________kindergarten, and there were three Melissas in my class. From that moment until the start of middle school, I was Melissa S.

Even though I didn’t love adding a _________ to my name in school, I never really had a(n)_________with my name. I never thought about changing my name. Even as a grown-up, I have never thought a different name would_________ me better. I am Melissa, and my name is a big part of my identity (身份). Except during the pandemic, when a big part of myself went_________. After a few months at home, I decided to do something just for me. I_________for a writing class that I’d wanted to take for a long time. Before COVID-19, I couldn’t get to the class because of ____________concerns. But now that the course was being offered online, I was so excited I could finally take it while looking after my boys.

On the first day, the teacher began class by ____________us all by name and introducing our first ____________. “I want you to start by writing ‘Right now, I am,’ and then continue with whatever ____________ that,” she said.

Ten minutes later, she asked us to begin ____________“Melissa, we’ll start with you,” my teacher said.

“Right now, I am happy,” I started to read. “I’m happy to be writing, and____________ happy to hear my name.”

1.
A.HearingB.GivingC.ChoosingD.Keeping
2.
A.savingB.spendingC.fixingD.wasting
3.
A.enjoyedB.forgotC.stoppedD.finished
4.
A.leftB.beganC.pickedD.avoided
5.
A.reasonB.meaningC.wordD.letter
6.
A.ideaB.planC.connectionD.problem
7.
A.serveB.helpC.fitD.know
8.
A.wrongB.missingC.nervousD.crazy
9.
A.got upB.stood upC.made upD.signed up
10.
A.safetyB.childcareC.healthD.business
11.
A.teachingB.surprisingC.questioningD.calling
12.
A.taskB.meetingC.studentD.answer
13.
A.provesB.developsC.followsD.joins
14.
A.preparingB.sharingC.exercisingD.discussing
15.
A.especiallyB.usuallyC.probablyD.generally
2023-01-05更新 | 191次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市和平区2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者帮助得了胃癌的邻居每个周六去购物,邻居感谢作者,而作者也从中得到了很多乐趣,变得乐观,充满活力。

4 . Author Peggy Payne says, “Helping others creates a ‘helper’s extreme pleasure’. A good feeling can set off a sharp reduction in ________ and release the body’s natural painkillers, the endorphin (内啡肽), which is ________by a longer period of improved emotional well-being.”

I had such an experience. My neighbor Ingrid didn’t ________ a car. It wasn’t a matter of money, but because she thought that ________ public transportation was better than having thousands of cars crowding the roads and ________ the air. A couple of days before, I had taken Ingrid for her ________ visit to a cancer specialist. She was diagnosed with stomach cancer and needed someone to drive her to the ________ and take notes while the doctor explained ________ plans. I knew what Ingrid was facing and ________ she shouldn’t be going to the grocery store on the bus. I ________ to take her shopping on Saturday mornings. I did so and we became good friends. I ________ felt the life was even happier.

There were ________ Saturday shopping trips and breakfasts together. Every Saturday was another ________ and I longed for its arrival. One Saturday before Ingrid died, she said: “Carrie, maybe, it was destiny that tied us together. I would have died 30 years ago without you.” Her remark ________ me most. I need to thank her ________, because buying groceries has given me endless ________. Other than that, without question, I feel my life is ________; I’m optimistic and full of energy.

I woke up the next day after she ________ full of thankfulness for those1400+ Saturdays. I was rather sad, ________ I couldn’t help thinking of these rich ________ and was amazed at the magical power of our staying together for such a long time.

1.
A.rangeB.awardC.pressureD.character
2.
A.appliedB.exploredC.arguedD.followed
3.
A.possessB.changeC.repairD.take
4.
A.calmingB.improvingC.usingD.focusing
5.
A.breathingB.contactingC.cleaningD.polluting
6.
A.impressiveB.firstC.curiousD.odd
7.
A.hotelB.airportC.appointmentD.bank
8.
A.treatmentB.testC.paymentD.respect
9.
A.realizedB.ignoredC.aimedD.contained
10.
A.continuedB.remindedC.happenedD.offered
11.
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.once
12.
A.countlessB.slimC.boringD.familiar
13.
A.resultB.behaviorC.choiceD.gift
14.
A.reflectedB.touchedC.confusedD.impacted
15.
A.actuallyB.eventuallyC.visiblyD.gradually
16.
A.featureB.eventC.funD.detail
17.
A.awareB.significantC.necessaryD.informal
18.
A.gave upB.passed outC.fell behindD.passed away
19.
A.sinceB.butC.orD.so
20.
A.momentsB.messagesC.thoughtsD.resources
2022-11-11更新 | 118次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市五校(杨村宝坻蓟州芦台静海一中)2022-2023高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名叫做Henry的年轻人,总想着不劳而获。一天他看到火车上掉下来一个包裹,他觉得里面肯定有贵重的物品,横穿马路跑去捡,然后引发一场车祸。在法庭上还假装是聋子被法官拆穿的有趣故事。

5 . Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.

It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.

“It must be full of expensive things,” Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away.”

He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle (鸣笛), but he didn’t hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court (法庭). A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.

“But you’ve heard me this time.” said the judge.

“Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”

“Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf (聋的) one. Well, can you hear me?”

“No, I can’t, sir.”

1. What was Mr King?
A.A driver.B.A doctor.C.A policeman.D.A shopkeeper.
2. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away?
A.Because Henry was too lazy.B.Because Henry hoped to be rich.
C.Because Henry finished middle school.D.Because Henry sold few books.
3. The driver was afraid to ________, so he drove aside.
A.hit HenryB.hurt himselfC.fall behindD.lose the bag
4. What does the underlined word “judge” mean in Chinese?
A.裁判B.律师C.法官D.原告
5. Why did Henry say that he was deaf?
A.He wanted to have a joke with the judge.B.He wanted to get the judge’s help.
C.He wanted to find another piece of work.D.He didn’t want to pay for the accident.
2022-11-07更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市西青区当城中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文作者主要讲述了两个自己受到帮助的故事,每一次受到帮助后,作者都会通过写感谢信来表达自己对他们的感谢,作者感悟谢谢两个词意义重大。

6 . Many years ago, I was fresh out of school and working in Denver. One day, I drove to my parents’ home in Missouri for Thanksgiving Day. Suddenly, I found the gas was running out. I stopped, wondering what I was supposed to do. A car pulled up behind me and an old couple came out. They offered to pull my car to a gas station. When we said good- bye to each other. the husband gave me his business card.

When I arrived home, I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note. I soon received a note saying that helping me had made their holiday meaningful.

Years later, I drove to a nearby town for a meeting in the morning. In the late afternoon, I returned to my car and found that the battery was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford Dealership — a shop selling cars — was right next door. I walked over and found a salesman waiting beside the door.

“Would you please do me a favor?” I asked and explained my trouble. He quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. He would accept no payment. When I got home, I wrote a note to thank him. I received a letter back from the salesman. He said no one had ever taken the time to write him a note of thanks and it meant a lot.

Although it is easy to say thanks to others, it means so much.

1. Why did the author drive to his parents’ home in Missouri?
A.To repair his car.B.To see a friend.
C.For Thanksgiving Day.D.For a meeting.
2. What happened when the author found the gas was running out?
A.An old couple helped him go to a gas station.
B.He had a word with a policeman nearby.
C.He pushed his car to a car dealership.
D.He called up his best friend for help.
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.The author got a gas from the old couple.
B.The author’s car battery was dead.
C.The author wrote a letter to the old couple.
D.The author bought a car from the dealership.
4. When the salesman received the author’s thank-you note, he must have been ________.
A.movedB.worriedC.nervousD.sad
5. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.
A.how to write a thank-you noteB.how to deal with car problems
C.the kind-heartedness of old peopleD.the importance of expressing thanks
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了善良的小女孩Bessie喂养冬季饥饿的小鸟的故事。

7 . It was Christmas morning. The ground was white with _________. The birds could not get anything to _________.

Bessie looked out of the window and saw them jumping about the street. They were _________ food. Bessie was a kind little girl. She felt _________ for the poor birds. She wanted to ask them to come into her warm home. _________ she knew that they were afraid to come in. At last she thought of a good idea. She decided to make a Christmas _________ for the birds. Bessie put a little tree outside the window. Then she hung on it little baskets full of _________ and small pieces of bread.

_________ the birds did not come to the tree. But by and by two or three came near and looked at it. They ate some of the seeds and bread. Then they flew _________ to tell the other birds about it. Soon many birds flew here to get their __________. They liked them as much as Bessie liked her Christmas presents. They sang songs to give their __________ to her.

Being __________, Bessie told her parents that she would give some of her bread to the birds every cold day. But her father said that she could not feed all the hungry birds even if she gave __________ of their bread. Thinking for a while, she said that all the birds would be fed __________ other children did the same.

1.
A.rainB.waterC.snowD.ash
2.
A.drinkB.eatC.wearD.make
3.
A.begging forB.living onC.cutting upD.looking for
4.
A.sorryB.weakC.emptyD.cold
5.
A.OtherwiseB.OrC.ForD.But
6.
A.cakeB.boxC.treeD.card
7.
A.seedsB.flowersC.eggsD.sandwiches
8.
A.At lastB.At firstC.After allD.Before long
9.
A.inB.outC.awayD.past
10.
A.noodlesB.presentsC.medalsD.coats
11.
A.thanksB.callsC.congratulationsD.hopes
12.
A.nervousB.honestC.thankfulD.glad
13.
A.littleB.eitherC.bothD.all
14.
A.ifB.beforeC.unlessD.though
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了曾经强壮的父亲被疾病夺走了健康的身体,但他仍然教会了作者接受的力量,作者对这份礼物心存感激。

8 . I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. ________, he didn’t teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was ________ and ill.

My father was ________ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness________ all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is ________. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started ________ about life, and I told them about one of my ________. I said that we must very often give things up ________ we grow — our health, our beauty, our friends — but it always ________ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father ________ up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up ________! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. ________, he answered his own question, “I________ the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

I was also________ by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I ________ remember his words and become ________. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be ________ to give up my small anger. In this ________, I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

Sometimes I ________ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this________.

1.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AfterwardsD.Meanwhile
2.
A.tiredB.slowC.poorD.weak
3.
A.alreadyB.onceC.onlyD.still
4.
A.sentB.threwC.tookD.put
5.
A.impossibleB.hopelessC.stressfulD.difficult
6.
A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking
7.
A.decisionsB.beliefsC.strengthsD.imaginations
8.
A.beforeB.sinceC.asD.till
9.
A.suggestsB.seemsC.promisesD.requires
10.
A.openedB.turnedC.brokenD.spoke
11.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
12.
A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.TrulyD.Certainly
13.
A.hadB.acceptedC.enjoyedD.gained
14.
A.defendedB.astonishedC.touchedD.warned
15.
A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might
16.
A.quietB.relaxedC.calmD.happy
17.
A.ableB.likelyC.freeD.ready
18.
A.caseB.wayC.methodD.form
19.
A.doubtB.guessC.knowD.wonder
20.
A.awardB.themeC.giftD.word
2022-08-15更新 | 248次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市武清区杨村第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第三阶段性检测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者和父母遇到路边的一个无家可归的人,随后作者偷偷地给他买了食物,而那个无家可归的人和周围其他无家可归的人一起分享了食物,他们充满了快乐。故事告诉我们只是一个小小的善良的举动,可以带来一系列好的效果。

9 . When I was in middle school, I was on a family vacation in Washington DC. I found there was a homeless man down the street.

On our final day in the city, when my parents went for an evening walk, I went out of our hotel room and ran down the street to the homeless man.

He looked at me, surely not expecting anything from a middle school girl. I asked him what he wanted to have for dinner. He replied “Bread and water”. I ran into the store and bought a big bag of bread and a bottle of water. I ran back with a smile on my face and handed the bag and the bottle to him. His smile has been in my mind ever since.

I came back to the hotel room and when my parents returned, my dad told me he had a story for me. He asked if I remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel and I shyly nodded. He then told me a story. As they were returning from their walk, they saw the homeless man was sharing a bag full of food with other homeless people around. They were all smiling and laughing as they ate.

I smiled at my dad but I have never told him to this day the other half of the story. Till today, I still haven’t forgotten that man’s smile but I wish I had the courage to do this more often. One small kind action can begin a ripple effect (连锁反应) of kindness. So please, share a smile and do something kind for the people in need.

1. Why did the author go to Washington DC?
A.To visit her parents.B.To go on a vacation.
C.To do some shopping.D.To meet with friends.
2. When the author went to see the homeless man, her parents _____
A.were having a walkB.were staying in the hotel
C.had gone back homeD.were in a food store
3. What did the homeless man do with the food the author bought him?
A.He took it home and shared it with his children.
B.He gave it back to the author’s parents.
C.He returned it to the store for some money.
D.He shared it with other homeless men.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A.homeless men usually live a happy life
B.the author’s father was proud of her
C.the author kept a secret to her parents
D.the author was paid back by the homeless man
5. The story inspires the readers to _______
A.help those in needB.seek for their dreams
C.value what they haveD.face difficulties bravely
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者通过邻居及自己种树的经历,意识到人需要长出深根,才能够坚强地面对风吹雨打,勇敢地面对困难。

10 . When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.

The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why, he said that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering trees made for shallow (浅的)roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important. So he never watered his trees. He’d planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.

Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They’re very big and strong now. I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.

Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won’t be beaten down.

1. We know from the reading, the doctor ______.
A.didn’t know how to plant trees at all
B.had his own ways of planting trees
C.wasn’t good at his own medical job
D.had nothing to do but plant trees
2. When Dr. Gibbs said “... pick out the weaker trees early on.”, he meant that ______.
A.some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning
B.he would choose the weak trees to water earlier
C.the weak trees would be sent to his patients later
D.he would not plant weak trees so early anymore
3. The passage tells us that the writer ______.
A.beat all his trees with a rolled-up newspaper
B.often water his trees
C.took too much care of his trees
D.didn’t have a large field
4. The writer wants to change his prayer, hoping that ______.
A.his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs'
B.his trees will not be beaten down
C.his sons will be better at planting trees
D.his sons will be able to face difficulties
5. Which can be the best title of the reading?
A.Watering Trees
B.Growing Roots
C.Doctor and his Neighbor
D.Father and his Children
2022-05-11更新 | 147次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市静海区四校2021-2022学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
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