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1 . I was fortunate to spend every summer camping with my parents when I was a kid. By the age of 18, I’d visited every province in my home country of Canada. Even today I can still recall an impressive tour vividly.

It took us six people a long time to drive to Newfoundland from Ontario. When we arrived on the island, it poured rain every day. We just kept driving north, hoping to outrun it. We jumped on a ferry to Labrador Peninsula, crossing the Strait of Belle Isle, and moved our way up the coast of this northerly and thinly-populated region.

The scenery in Labrador is beautiful. We saw long white sand beaches along the Atlantic coast that looked inviting, but the water was cold year-round. While standing at the top of a lighthouse, my dad said, “This will be the new Caribbean once global warming hits.”

We soon discovered Battle Harbor, a historic fishing village that can only be reached by ferry. In the mid-1800s it had a population of 350 people and was considered the unofficial capital of Labrador. Now it was more like a deserted town, and I distinctly remember feeling the furthest from anything that I’ve ever felt. Multiple ferry rides and 600 miles separated me from the nearest major city of St. John’s.

If you’re curious about Newfoundland & Labrador (NL), I highly recommend a 2013 film called The Grand Seduction. It’s a delightful comedy about a small fishing village called Tickle Head that’s struggling to figure out its future.

Travelling made me get to know my country so well, which has had a tremendous influence on shaping the person I am now. I hold a solid mental picture of Canada, stretching from sea to sea, which I’ve taken with me to other parts of the world because I have great passion for it.

1. Which of the following was the author’s tour route?
A.Ontario — Newfoundland — Battle Harbor — Labrador Peninsula.
B.Ontario — the Strait of Belle Isle — Newfoundland — Labrador Peninsula.
C.Ontario — Newfoundland — the Strait of Belle Isle — Labrador Peninsula.
D.Labrador Peninsula — the Strait of Belle Isle — Newfoundland — Ontario.
2. What does the author think of Battle Harbor?
A.It is naturally appealing.
B.It is remote and lonely.
C.It gives a sense of belonging.
D.It is unique and peaceful.
3. Why does the author recommend the movie The Grand Seduction?
A.It is mostly set in NL.
B.It describes NL in detail.
C.It offers clues to NL’s situations.
D.It implies NL’s promising future.
4. How does the author’s travelling influence him?
A.He loves his country better.
B.He has a passion for the sea.
C.He is more open to new cultures.
D.He holds a solid picture of his future.
2024-02-29更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语冲刺卷一
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lemay把旧的救护车改造为房车,一边驱车旅行,一边工作的过程和感受。

2 . When Amanda Lemay heard the story about a baker and his wife who were traveling around the United States in a van, learning from expert bakers, she wanted to do something similar. So she got rid of most of her possessions and made an old ambulance with her dad into a lovely home on wheels.

Lemay’s ambulance is actually a former emergency response vehicle for the US Navy, built on a 2006 Ford E350 Cutaway. Renovations were done by her and her dad. Now the dark blue vehicle has a lot of built-in cabinets on all sides, offering a lot of storage space, while the rooftop has 400-watts of solar power panels and a small roof deck where Lemay practices yoga. The inside is tastefully done to suit Lemay’s work and hobbies.

As Lemay mentions, not only did her father help, but so did the rest of her family. Lemay’s mother helped sew the decorations on the removable cushions, and her sister crafted the leather pulls. It was truly a family affair.

Her current nomadic lifestyle fits well with her work doing audiobooks, voiceovers, and publishing work. In the end, this unexpected path has Lemay rethinking what it means to be truly sustainable, now that van life has gotten her to become minutely aware of the water, electricity, and other daily resources that she uses. But all these day-to-day concerns are balanced with a greater sense of freedom.

“It’s almost mind-blowing, it feels like a completely different life because I’m doing the work online, and I can do things on my own schedule. Pretty much most of my days are mine — so by living in the van, I can be where I want to be, and do the things I want to do, and spend time outside.”

1. Why is the story of a baker and his wife mentioned in paragraph 1?
A.It shows a creative way of learning.B.It was spoken highly by expert bakers.
C.It’s an example of strong determination.D.It’s where Amanda Lemay got her inspiration.
2. Why was the renovation a family affair?
A.All family members contributed to it.B.Its cost was shared by family members.
C.It was made to suit the life of the family.D.The whole family gathered to celebrate it.
3. What has Lemay learned from her nomadic lifestyle?
A.To value every minute of her life.B.To make the best of what she has.
C.To keep a balance between work and life.D.To be aware of the real meaning of family.
4. What does Lemay like about living in a van?
A.Reflecting on life.B.Forgetting all about work.
C.Working on her own schedule.D.Being free from day-to-day concerns.
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3 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Cheemi was a poor orphan living in Pune. Nobody knew where she had come from. Yet everyone accepted the frail little girl and named her Cheemi — the little sparrow. She helped people by doing odd jobs for them, such as fetching vegetables from the corner shop or looking after babies when their mothers went shopping.

Everybody in the neighbourhood liked Cheemi, except Kaki. Kaki was the richest woman there. Cheemi, in her eyes, was dirty and inferior to her. Therefore, she would not allow Cheemi into her big house. The house was almost like a mansion with big wooden carved doors and huge halls. Surprisingly, the windows of the rooms decorated with beads and curtains, were very small.

Kaki lived with her son, her daughter-in-law Gauri and her little grandson, Chotu. Chotu was a great favourite with the girls. Gauri was a very nice, educated lady and didn’t mind Chotu being carried by others. Kaki, however, never allowed Cheemi to touch Chotu. How Cheemi wished she could play with him!

That year, Panshet Dam collapsed and the waters of the Mutha river, near Pune, had entered the city. The water rose fast. There was confusion everywhere. Police vans were trying to help.

When water entered their house, Kaki and Gauri were on the ground floor. Within seconds the water rose. The police persuaded Kaki and Gauri to climb to the top floor. In the hurry and confusion, they forgot that Chotu was sleeping on the first floor!

The staircases were flooded. It was impossible to get to the bedroom on the first floor. The door to the room was closed but not bolted. Any moment the water could rush in. The women panicked. “Chotu!” they cried. “What’ll happen to our Chotu?”

Suddenly the police discovered that one of the bedroom windows was open, but it was too small for an adult to crawl (爬) in. Only a child could. But no one was willing to let their children take the risk.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Out of nowhere, Cheemi appeared.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Loud cheers greeted Cheemi.


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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了钢琴家卡里姆·卡玛尔在火车站教一个才学会走路不久的男孩演奏《一闪一闪亮晶晶》的故事。

4 . One of the benefits of social media is that it allows us to witness little moments of joy all around the world. And this was just the ________ when a classical pianist, Karim Kamar, quite literally lent a helping hand to a ________ youngster who only learned to walk recently.

In a short video on TikTok, in front of ________ Karim Kamar is playing the public piano at London’s busy St. Pancras train station. Then a little youngster walked ________ to him and asked the pianist to ________ from the public piano, so he could have a ________ at playing.

Kamar, who’s played at many well-known concerts, ________ stood up for the tiny child and helped him on to the piano seat. He then bent down to perform with his young pupil, ________   his hands as the little kid picked out the ________ to a favorite, “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.”

In this short video, it’s lovely to see the pianist take the ________ to help the child play the instrument. And it reminds us of the ________ of music to unite us when generations ________ and pass down their know-how to those starting out.

It’s also ________ to remember just how our little ones desire to learn more, and we should always find a way to ________ them—even when it tries our ________! —as they try and make sense of the huge world that surrounds them.

1.
A.principleB.stateC.argumentD.case
2.
A.nervousB.curiousC.seriousD.anxious
3.
A.crowdsB.actorsC.studentsD.directors
4.
A.quicklyB.silentlyC.unstablyD.confidently
5.
A.set offB.get upC.try onD.give in
6.
A.turnB.guideC.lessonD.look
7.
A.unwillinglyB.gladlyC.eagerlyD.cautiously
8.
A.shakingB.placingC.holdingD.raising
9.
A.notesB.tastesC.soundsD.memories
10.
A.chanceB.spaceC.timeD.gift
11.
A.powerB.qualityC.favorD.practice
12.
A.competeB.complainC.compareD.combine
13.
A.impossibleB.incredibleC.difficultD.important
14.
A.defendB.encourageC.comfortD.challenge
15.
A.wisdomB.ambitionC.patienceD.kindness
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了百岁老人David Flucker每周在St. Columba’s Hospice Care商店工作三天,传递善意的故事。

5 . Once we reach the age of 60 or 65, we all look forward to retirement and living a/an ______life. But that is not the plan for David Flucker from Scotland’s Edinburgh, who is 100-year-old. He______works three days a week at the St. Columba’s Hospice Care shop.

David ______ his 100 birthday this June, but went to work the next day______at the shop. David______ four hours traveling roundtrip to the shop, which he does______the weather. David started working in the ______ shop after he was______ with cancer and it took him two weeks to be cared for by the Hospice. He just wanted to pay it forward for the kindness he ______. “It is a ______feeling to be doing something, ” said the ______, who lives in Balgreen, Edinburgh.

“It is two buses and a 20-minute walk to get to the shop, ______two hours. I work three days a week, Thursday, Friday and Saturday, which are the ______days.” The grandfather-of-seven says the shop in Occan Terminal gets a lot of donations such as toys, books, jigsaw puzzles, and he has to ______them all to sce if they’re OK. But what he loves the most is the ______aspect of his work-when people come in just to chat.

On 22 June, when the senior ______100, the store held a window display on his birthday showing a few glimpses of his life. The store______ a post on the official page of the store where David’s workspace ______. The post shows how David has become an/a ______ for many around the world. Shared on Facebook, the post got many likes and______ and left social media users amazed.

1.
A.rewardingB.promisingC.relaxingD.adequate
2.
A.everB.stillC.onceD.already
3.
A.celebratedB.preparedC.designedD.conducted
4.
A.in turnB.in vainC.on purposeD.as usual
5.
A.spendsB.costsC.takesD.pays
6.
A.in spite ofB.regardless ofC.in place ofD.on account of
7.
A.bookB.giftC.charityD.toy
8.
A.diagnosedB.occupiedC.connectedD.replaced
9.
A.imaginedB.forecastC.rememberedD.received
10.
A.sharpB.delightfulC.negativeD.familiar
11.
A.seniorB.artistC.authorD.painter
12.
A.hardlyB.usuallyC.particularlyD.rarely
13.
A.shortestB.funniestC.longestD.busiest
14.
A.hideB.reserveC.checkD.cancel
15.
A.apparentB.physicalC.socialD.specific
16.
A.hadB.keptC.becameD.turned
17.
A.put outB.gave awayC.set asideD.asked for
18.
A.hidesB.runsC.hangsD.lies
19.
A.successB.inspirationC.shameD.celebrity
20.
A.interviewsB.argumentsC.commentsD.negotiations
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在成长过程中经常遇到困难,所以无论发生什么,都习惯了勇往直前。

6 . If I have a goal in life, it isn’t to be driving a Rolls-Royce. It’s to be giving away more than $1,000,000 a year and having an impact on people’s lives. I have the success today because I always had to work for what I wanted. I grew up accustomed to risks and disappointments, so I was used to moving forward, no matter what.

In 2008, I went to Los Angeles where I tried to get hired as an agent, an analyst and a financial broker. Unfortunately, all these doors slammed in my face. The world’s economy was in a bad state, so I knew I would have to do a little spinning of my own.

Youth involves a certain innocence but also perseverance. The word “can’t” wasn’t in my vocabulary. I partnered with a friend buying distressed multifamily properties around Houston. Even though we were enthusiastic and backed with start-up sums, I didn’t make a deal work. My friend moved on to other projects. Alone, I put all my money into the next real-estate project. I put the time in, I dreamed it, but once again the deal fell through. Two months later, though, the deal came back around. That was when the path opened, luck changed, and I was ready to form my own company. I haven’t looked back. Only ahead.

I’m now able to give back to communities and causes. I donate about $500,000 a year, much of that going to research to cure rare diseases. We also support a lot of services for disadvantaged children in Houston and other places.

I have always been someone who can see the big picture and have never been distracted by things that get in the way. There are lessons to be learned, and the biggest of those is to keep going. You may have to change the path, but always keep that vision in front of you.

1. Which of the following about the author is true?
A.He donated a lot of money to improve his company’s image.
B.He often encountered difficulties in the process of growing up.
C.He started his own company together with a friend.
D.He changed jobs several times while in Los Angeles.
2. By saying “do a little spinning of my own” in the second paragraph, the author probably means he would_____________.
A.look for a part-time job independentlyB.make his contributions to the economy
C.give in to the disappointing realityD.be self-employed to develop his career
3. Which quality of the author is not shown in the passage?
A.Perseverance.B.Optimism.C.Innocence.D.Kindness.
4. Which one is probably the best title of the passage?
A.Saying No to “Turning Back”B.Tips for a Successful Business
C.Jumping over Economic DownturnsD.A Life-time Pursuit of Dream
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了娜塔莉所在的城市罗卡威受到飓风重创,变成废墟,但罗卡威的市民们齐心协力重建家园,娜塔莉也参与其中。

7 . Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the _______ from her house. It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special.

On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned _______. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family _______ to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridges closed. When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood _______. All around her, people were suffering, especially the _______. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to _______ attend a school in Brooklyn.

In the following few days, Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others _______. Teenagers climbed dozens of _______ of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings. Natalie’s choice was to help. The men and women helping Rockaway recover _______ Natalie, so she decided to create a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to ________. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick’s collection was ________.

In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids. ________, Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts ________ her a famous person.

Today, the scars (创痕) of ________ are still seen in Rockaway, but ________ is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt.

1.
A.noisesB.wavesC.bellsD.songs
2.
A.fierceB.calmC.activeD.silent
3.
A.ranB.headedC.escapedD.moved
4.
A.in ruinsB.at riskC.in ragsD.at sea
5.
A.richB.healthyC.youngD.elderly
6.
A.excitedlyB.hurriedlyC.sadlyD.temporarily
7.
A.improveB.rebuildC.developD.react
8.
A.buildingsB.floorsC.flightsD.storeys
9.
A.astonishedB.interestedC.inspiredD.awakened
10.
A.appearB.helpC.showD.speak
11.
A.discoveredB.landedC.putD.replaced
12.
A.AdditionallyB.UnexpectedlyC.FranklyD.Amazingly
13.
A.madeB.promisedC.awardedD.offered
14.
A.oceanB.loveC.decorationD.destruction
15.
A.willB.hopeC.beliefD.truth
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

After knowing that she couldn’t bear a child, Helen was devastated. One day while she was driving home from the café, a dirty puppy in the road caught Helen’s attention. After consideration, Helen and her husband eventually decided to take him home. And they later named him Ollie.

Two years later, Ollie had grown into a large ball of fur. Ollie was Helen’s world, and she hated it whenever someone addressed him as her rescue dog. Helen never went out without Ollie. One day, they were hanging out together outside a supermarket, unprepared for what was coming their way.

“Hey boy, wait in the car. I’ll be back, alright?” Helen said as she patted Ollie on his head. She locked him in the car and headed to the supermarket because Ollie hated crowded places and never accompanied Helen to the stores.

Moments later, there was a sudden outburst of chaos. Helen was busy shopping and had no idea it was raining heavily outside. The whole area began to flood unexpectedly. People rushed to every open store they could find for shelter.

12-year-old boy Matt was looking for a place to run to safety when he spotted people running to the supermarket nearby. He had no time to think and ran after them.

Matt hurried upstairs with the rest. Suddenly, Helen noticed the situation and was alarmed. “What happened?” she asked a man and screamed at the top of her lungs when she learned of the flood. All she could think of was Ollie trapped in the car.

“OLLIE..., I left my dog in the car,” she cried, running toward the window. “My dog is trapped in the car. Somebody, please...”

Matt looked outside and saw the car Helen pointed to was in the flash flood. Helen was frightened to go out because she didn’t know how to swim. Matt understood Helen’s anxiety and ran to her pet’s rescue.

He grabbed an iron rod from the corner and raced downstairs. “Hey kid, where are you going? You will drown,” someone shouted. But Matt turned a deaf ear to him because he was determined to save Ollie. In the meanwhile, some people placed a call to the rescue center.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

He braved the currents and swam to the car.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Minutes later, a rescue team arrived.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jenny had hearing problems when she was four years old. Several surgeries later, Jenny was found having a severe joint disease at seven. She could not put pressure on the back parts of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe(脚尖), and when the pain became unbearable, someone had to carry her. Once when she suddenly experienced sharp pain, her friends got her up and carried her from class to class.

All through grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She took her medicine and wrapped her feet in steaming towels until the pain eased. As soon as she could bear the pain Jenny immediately carried on, as though she was free of pain. She always wore a smile on her face and expressed her love for others.

Jenny had never been a cheerleader or competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class, though she took the same health class four years in a row, through which she could pass with a substitute credit each year.

Jenny continued to have one surgery after another on her ears all through school. Her hearing improved and she taught herself to read lips. She also carried a pillow(枕头)to school so that she could relieve the pain when she sat down. Gradually, Jenny began attending every football game, cheering the team on.

Then came her senior year. She saw documents about scholarships on the school website when visiting it one day. According to the statement, she would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially sports, could often mean the difference between receiving an award and losing out. She continued to read other notices and found an ad from the football team, which stated that the football manager was seeking for an assistant, who would take on ancillary(辅助的)services like taking charge of the team’s supplies communication and security.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。

Jenny decided to seize the chance.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When asked why the team did so well that year, a player spoke of Jenny.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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10 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Counting the votes took about five minutes, but it seemed like hours. At last, after three long years, the “PCHS” letters on my uniform would soon be edged with gold cording (金线), identifying me as the important Captain of Polk County High School cheerleaders (啦啦队员), which was quite an accomplishment before I ended my school days in a blaze of glory.

“Girls,” she began, “it is my pleasure to announce that Terry Shaw has been elected Captain of Polk County High School cheerleading team.” A resounding cheer was heard throughout the gym. How could this be? I hadn’t missed a practice or a game in three years. Terry couldn’t claim this flawless record.

Everyone gathered around Terry with congratulations, but I was glued to my seat that only moments before was the springboard to my throne (宝座). She had stolen my thunder and swept my dream right out from under me. Finally, I walked over to Terry on shaky legs and managed a “Good luck, Terry,” in a whisper that barely masked my urge to cry. Terry hugged me close and said, “I wasn’t expecting this, Annie. What a shock.” I didn’t reply her with mean words but deep inside I wanted to do just that.

All the way home, I sobbed. There was no way I was going to stay on a team so blind that they couldn’t see the one most deserving of being named captain. I slammed the front door, stomped up the steps and threw myself onto my bed in a dramatic display of sobs and sighs that eventually gave way to sleep.

The next morning I marched over to my closet and took out my uniform. Once it was in my hands and I held it close to me, I knew I couldn’t quit. Heartbroken as I was, my true love was cheering with my teammates.

How hard it was to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. The moment I arrived, Coach Maguire asked me to take three of the new girls and work with them on our basic practice. Terry was assigned three as well.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just then Terry asked me if we could gather all the girls and work with them together.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

At the end of the year, the Annual Sports Award Ceremony was held to honor the valuable players and cheerleaders.


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2022-11-10更新 | 495次组卷 | 5卷引用:2023届浙江省宁波市高三上学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试题(一模)
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