组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 故事
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 9 道试题
完形填空(约440词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者因为身体不适,在网上寻医问诊,但网络问诊也存在严重的虚假信息,如果想要准确的信息,还是要去正规的医院找正规的医生。

1 . It started with a bit of casual discomfort on the head, but after a week it had spread to the back of my neck, enough to lead me to my laptop. Annoying as it was, I was ________ to take up my doctor’s time with such a silly complaint and then have a wasted journey only to be informed that it would clear up by itself and that ________ would be of no use at all.

As soon as I’d tapped in ‘online self-diagnosis’, the search engine provided me with over 11.5 million results. And during the time normally spent in the clinic’s waiting room reading the Women’s Weekly, I was able to find a site that would provide a free ________ in the comfort of my chair, and with no need for an appointment,

I answered all the questions until I eventually reached a description exactly matching my ________. As I clicked on ‘More Information’, I was hit with what I’d never anticipated. The worst case scenario was complete hair loss. I couldn’t have been more ________.

I headed off to the doctor for what I thought would be a blood test but which turned out to be a valuable lesson in not ________ everything you read on the internet. It took him less than a minute to guess at and locate head lice (虱子). I was relieved to know that I would be ________ my hair, and horrified to know that it was being occupied.

I learnt my lesson, but for some the worry caused by ________ every ache has led to a new form of hypochondria (疑病症). Named ‘cyberchondria’ by the print media back in 2000, this particular condition has ________ greatly. Although most people’s main point of call is still the doctor’s surgery, it’s estimated that ________ worries are now the second most researched topic on the web. This is truly a serious concern when about 25%of the medical information online is thought to be ________.

Once upon a time, hypochondria required time and effort: you had to go to the library to research your diseases and ________ go through the books. Now it’s just a matter of a few clicks of a mouse. But while your doctor will make a diagnosis ________ your age, appearance and medical history, a search engine will rely simply on algorithms (算法). These come up with results graded according to popularity or numbers of key words. So the most highly ranked hits might actually be for very genuine disease, which are nonetheless extremely ________. One minute you think you’ve come down with the flu, the next you’re under attack from sub-tropical, flesh-eating bacteria. Time spent going to the doctor’s for ________ of mind suddenly seems fair enough.

1.
A.reluctantB.surprisedC.ableD.sure
2.
A.knowledgeB.associationC.evidenceD.medication
3.
A.sampleB.assessmentC.subscriptionD.upgrade
4.
A.standardsB.argumentsC.definitionsD.symptoms
5.
A.fortunateB.touchedC.alarmedD.different
6.
A.believingB.explainingC.questioningD.covering
7.
A.keepingB.losingC.dryingD.washing
8.
A.taking offB.putting onC.breaking awayD.looking up
9.
A.droppedB.differedC.increasedD.helped
10.
A.safetyB.healthC.accessD.money
11.
A.availableB.accurateC.misleadingD.complex
12.
A.occasionallyB.automaticallyC.painstakinglyD.literally
13.
A.bringing to lightB.taking into considerationC.putting into practiceD.setting on top
14.
A.rareB.hardC.largeD.simple
15.
A.stateB.changeC.freedomD.peace
阅读理解-阅读单选(约590词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了海明威《老人与海》的片段,老人和黑人比赛的情节。

2 . As the sun set he remembered, to give himself more confidence, the time in the tavern at Casablanca when he had played the hand game with the great negro from Cienfuegos who was the strongest man on the docks. They had gone one day and one night with their elbows on a chalk line on the table and their forearms straight up and their hands gripped tight. Each one was trying to force the other’s hand down onto the table. There was much betting and people went in and out of the room under the kerosene lights and he had looked at the arm and hand of the negro and at the negro’s face. They changed the referees every four hours after the first eight so that the referees could sleep. Blood came out from under the fingernails of both his and the negro’s hands and they looked each other in the eye and at their hands and forearms and the bettors went in and out of the room and sat on high chairs against the wall and watched. The walls were painted bright blue and were of wood and the lamps threw their shadows against them. The negro’s shadow was huge and it moved on the wall as the breeze moved the lamps.

The odds would change back and forth all night and they fed the negro rum and lighted cigarettes for him. Then the negro, after the rum, would try for a tremendous effort and once he had the old man, who was not an old man then but was Santiago El Campeon, nearly three inches off balance. But the old man had raised his hand up to dead even again. He was sure then that he had the negro, who was a fine man and a great athlete, beaten. And at daylight when the bettors were asking that it be called a draw and the referee was shaking his head, he had unleashed his effort and forced the hand of the negro down and down until it rested on the wood. The match had started on a Sunday morning and ended on a Monday morning.

Many of the bettors had asked for a draw because they had to go to work on the docks loading sacks of sugar or at the Havana Coal Company.

Otherwise everyone would have wanted it to go to a finish. But he had finished it anyway and before anyone had to go to work.

For a long time after that everyone had called him The Champion and there had been a return match in the spring. But not much money was bet and he had won it quite easily since he had broken the confidence of the negro from Cienfuegos in the first match. After that he had a few matches and then no more. He decided that he could beat anyone if he wanted to badly enough and he decided that it was bad for his right hand for fishing. He had tried a few practice matches with his left hand. But his left hand had always been a traitor and would not do what he called on it to do and he did not trust it.

Quoted from The Old Man and the Sea

1. Since the old man is the main character, in the hand game, why does Hemingway put more efforts in describing his opponent the negro?
A.Because Hemingway himself is an anti-racist who wants to support the colored race.
B.By doing so, he indirectly shows how strong and determined the old man is to readers.
C.He shifts readers’ attention to a new character to neutralize the nervous atmosphere.
D.There is no need to describe the old man because he is well-known to all readers.
2. What does the underlined word “unleashed” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.spareB.restrictC.reduceD.loose
3. Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Many bettors were afraid of losing their money so they wanted to call the game a draw.
B.The old man had owed his victory over the negro more to his will than to his strength.
C.The referee had been convinced by the bettors that the game be considered a draw
D.Regular hand games should be a good practice to enhance the old man’s fishing skills
4. What can be inferred from the whole passage?
A.The old man defeated the negro more than once in the matches with his will power
B.Many workers working on the docks had showed no respect towards the old man.
C.The old man had to self-feed himself a lot so as to stay competitive in the game.
D.The negro was not as strong and athletic as the old man had expected him to be.
2023-03-24更新 | 632次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市曹杨第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月份阶段性评价英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约530词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
3 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

The fairest woman in the world was Helen.     1     was the fame of her beauty that there was not a single young prince in all of Greece that didn’t wish to marry her. When her suitors assembled in her home to make a formal proposal for her hand there were so many from such powerful families that her reputed father King Tyndareus, was afraid to select one from amongst them, fearing that the others would unite against him. He therefore demanded first a solemn path from all     2     they would stand up for the cause of Helen’s husband, whoever he might be, if any wrong was done to him through his marriage. Then Tyndareus chose Menelaus, the brother of Agamemnon, and made him King of Sparta as well.

So matters stood when Paris gave the golden apple to Aphrodite. The Goddess of Love and Beauty knew very well where the most beautiful woman on earth was     3     (find). She led the young shepherd straight to Sparta, where Menelaus and Helen received him graciously as their guest. The ties between guest and host were strong. But Paris broke that sacred bond. Menelaus, trusting completely to it, left Paris in his home and went off to Crete.

Menelaus returned to find Helen gone, and he called upon all of Greece to help recover her. The chieftains responded     4     they were obliged to do. They eagerly arrived for the great expedition,    5     (cross) the sea and lay mighty Troy in ashes. Two of the first rank, however, were missing: Odysseus. King of the Island of Ithaca, and Achilles, the son of Peleus and the sea nymph Thetis. Odysseus, who was one of     6     (shrewd) men in Greece, did not want to leave his house and family to embark on a romantic adventure overseas for the sake of a faithless woman. He pretended, therefore, that he had gone mad, and when a messenger from the Greek

Army had arrived, the King was plowing a field and sowing it with salt     7     seed. But the messenger seized Odysseus’ little son and put him directly in the way of the plow. Instantly the father turned the plow aside, thus     8     (prove) that he had all his wits about him. However reluctant, he had to join the Army.

Achilles was kept back by his mother. She sent him to the court of Lycomedes and made him wear women’s clothing, hiding him among the maidens. Odysseus was dispatched by the chieftains to bring him out. Disguised as a peddler he went to the court     9     Achilles was said to be, with gay ornaments in his pack such as women love, and also some fine weapons. While the girls flocked around the trinkets, Achilles fingered each of the swords and daggers. Odysseus knew him then, and he had no trouble at all in making him disregard what his mother had said and     10     (go) to the Greek camp with him.

So the great fleet made ready.

2022-01-06更新 | 1886次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2021届高三1月模拟考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约300词) | 困难(0.15) |
4 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Lost at sea

Two men from the Solomon Islands have been rescued after spending 29 days lost at sea.

The men     1     (travel) to another island when heavy rain and wind took them out to sea. The two men survived on oranges they had packed, coconuts they found in the sea and by gathering rainwater.

“I look forward to going back home     2     I guess it was a nice break from everything,” one of the men, Livae Nanjikana, told The Guardian.

Nanjikana and Junior Qoloni took off from Mono Island on Sept. 3 in a motorboat to travel 200 km to Noro on New Georgia Island. However, soon after they set out, their boat was hit by heavy winds and rain, which made unclear the coastline they were following     3     a guide. 

“When the bad weather came, it was bad, but it was     4     (bad) and became scary when the GPS died,” he said. “We couldn’t see where we were going and so we just decided to stop the engine and wait,     5     (save) fuel.”

When the rain had finally passed, Nanjikana and Qoloni had already drifted far out to sea. They spent the next 29 days     6     (live) off of limited supplies and by gathering rainwater with     7     they could make use of to keep themselves alive.

A fisherman found and rescued the two men on Oct. 2 off the coast of New Britain, Papua New Guinea, about 400 km from     8     they had started.

Nanjikana and Qoloni     9     (bring) to a local health clinic for treatment and are staying temporarily with a local man, Joe Kolealo, until they     10     return home.

2021-12-18更新 | 1422次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市青浦区2021-2022学年高三上学期期终学业质量调研测试(一模)英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约350词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校

5 . For centuries, people have had a strong sense that it is absolutely beneficial to read fairy tales to children. However, the benefits might have been ____. Some researchers are reassessing this long-established belief and after years of surveys and observations, they are sending out the message: reading too much Cinderella to your daughter may ____ damage her in later life. A paper to be developed at the international congress of cognitive psychotherapy (认知心理疗法) suggests a link between the ____ of women abused (虐待) by their partners and early exposure to the wrong sort of fairy tales. It says girls who ____ Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast were more likely to stay in ____ relationships as adults.

The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed sixty-seven female abuse survivors and found that sixty-one ____severe abuse because they believed they could change their partners with patience and love. The same view was ____ by male survivors who had been abused as children. Hardly any of the women and men in a control group, who had not ____ abuse, thought they could change their partners in this way. These women and men said they would ____ a relationship rather than suffer the abuse from a partner. Ms. Darker Smith found that these abused women were much more likely to sympathize with Cinderella and other female characters who tended to obey instead of ____.

Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who ____the characters as role models. “They believe if their love is strong enough they can change their partners’ ____,” she said. “____ in children to stories that emphasize the transformational qualities of love may make women believe they can change their partners.” For example, they might never have understood the obvious ____ in the story of Rapunzel, who remained locked in a high tower until rescued by a knight on a white horse, who broke the door down. “The question,” said Ms. Darker Smith, “is why she did not break the door by herself? After all, being ____ is a desirable characteristic that children should learn to possess from the early age and prevail in the life time. ”

1.
A.enhancedB.overestimatedC.highlightedD.justified
2.
A.physicallyB.intellectuallyC.academicallyD.emotionally
3.
A.attitudeB.conflictC.uncertaintyD.coincidence
4.
A.acted asB.identified withC.turned toD.accounted for
5.
A.imaginaryB.deceivingC.destructiveD.mysterious
6.
A.made up forB.had control overC.fell off intoD.put up with
7.
A.sharedB.disclosedC.contrastedD.argued
8.
A.explodedB.challengedC.undergoneD.blamed
9.
A.restoreB.leaveC.restrictD.survive
10.
A.resistingB.enduringC.concealingD.adapting
11.
A.excludedB.revealedC.imposedD.adopted
12.
A.prejudiceB.fateC.behaviorD.ignorance
13.
A.OverexposureB.ContributionC.AccessD.Commitment
14.
A.plotB.conclusionC.moralD.weakness
15.
A.confidentB.independentC.innocentD.optimistic
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校

6 . Westley said to me in a whisper: "God damn! I'm tired of sitting here. Let's get up and be saved." So he got up and was saved.

Then I was left alone on the mourners' bench. My aunt came and knelt at my knees and cried, while prayers and songs circled, all around me in the little church. The whole room prayed for me alone. And I kept waiting quietly for Jesus, waiting, waiting―but he didn't come. I want to see him, but nothing happened to me. Nothing!

"Langston, why don't you come? Why don't you come and be saved? Oh. Lamb of God! Why don't you come?"

Now it was really getting late. I began to be ashamed of myself, holding everything up so long. I began to wonder what God thought about Westley, who certainly hadn't seen Jesus either, but who was now sitting proudly on the platform, swinging his legs and grinning down at me, surrounded by deacons(教堂执事) and old women on their knees praying. God had not struck Westley dead for lying in the temple. So I decided that maybe to save further trouble, I'd better lie, too, and say that Jesus had come, and get up and be saved. So I got up.

Suddenly the whole room broke into a sea of shouting, as they saw me rise. Waves of rejoicing swept he place. Women leaped in the air. My aunt threw her arms around me. The minister(牧师) took me by the hand and led me to the platform.

When things quieted down, in a hushed silence, interrupted by a few joyous "Amens," all the new young lambs were blessed in the name of God. Then happy singing filled the room.

That night, for the last time in my life but one―for I was a big boy twelve years old-I cried. I cried in bed alone, and couldn't stop. I buried my head under the quilts, but my aunt heard me. She woke up and old my uncle I was crying because the Holy Ghost had come into my life, but I was really crying because I couldn't bear to tell her that I deceived everybody in the church, that I hadn't seen Jesus, and that now I didn't believe there was a Jesus any more, since he didn't come to help me.

1. I attended a special ceremony ________.
A.to be saved by Jesus and blessedB.to become a member of the church
C.to celebrate the appearance of JesusD.to be given judgment for my sin
2. ________, I got up at last.
A.Afraid of being struck dead by God
B.Eager to join Westley sitting on the platform
C.Ashamed of delaying the coming of God
D.Guilty of causing trouble to all the others
3. What can be inferred about the new young lambs in the service?
A.There were all saved by the God.
B.They all committed a sin.
C.They all saw Jesus except Westley and me.
D.They all deserved God's blessing.
4. I cried that night because I was ________.
A.forced to accept a merciless God
B.conscience-stricken at cheating before God
C.more a saved lamb than a liar
D.deprived of my belief in the existence of Jesus
2020-04-13更新 | 487次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期末英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
7 . Directions:Fill in the blanks according to the text. One word for each blank only.

Furthermore, the work flow was     1    . There was one especially absent-minded young man in the assembly line who     2         3     buttons. After a while I recognized him as“Big Jim”who used to sit behind me in math class in high school. He was very slow and all the shirts were held up at his position. Workers     4     him in line on his shift had to wait with nothing to do; therefore a great deal of time and efficiency were lost as Big Jim daydreamed while he worked. All week I wondered why he wasn’t fired.

2019-12-12更新 | 138次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市复旦附中2018-2019学年高二上学期期中英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 困难(0.15) |
8 . Questions are based on the following passage.
1.
A.16 years old.B.11years old.C.5 years old.D.6 years old.
2.
A.The life in London during World War II.
B.Figuring out how to cry on cue(暗示).
C.Changing his Australian accent.
D.Working with the famous actors
3.
A.The possibilities that acting provides.
B.The excitement that playing guitar brings.
C.The life of being accompanied by his mother.
D.The applause he is getting from the audience.
2019-11-25更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018年上海市宝山区高考二模(含听力)英语试题
书面表达-概要写作 | 困难(0.15) |
9 . Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize, the main idea and the main point (s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

The baby elephant, Sheila, was moved out of Belfast Zoo because of fears that she might be hit by bombers (轰炸机) during the Bel fast Blitz (贝尔法斯特闪电战) of 1941.

She was one of the lucky ones. A lot of animals were killed because of fears that they might escape during the bombing and attack people. These included a tiger,a black bear, a lynx, a hyena, and two polar bears.

But Sheila was walked down the road by zoo-keepers to a nearby house where a woman gave her sanctuary (庇护)in her backyard for several months until the bombing was over.

As the zoo celebrates its 75th birthday, the bosses have decided to try to identify the woman Mark Challis is the manager of Belfast Zoo. He explained a bit more about Sheila’s story.

“Well we know that Sheila,the elephant that was in the zoo at that time, spent some time living with a lady relatively near to the zoo and we have one sweet photograph, you can see it on our zoo website,”

“We have a photograph of the elephant with the lady and her friend, honestly and literally in her back garden and that roughly all we know. ”

“So we’re just trying to find a little bit more information and maybe, not sure that the lady might be alive, but maybe her relatives or somebody will recognize the back of that house and we can fill in some detail on this story.”

Once the bombing was over,Sheila went back to the zoo and lived for another quarter of a century. She died of a skin disease in 1966.

2019-08-18更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019年上海市高考模拟试题9英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般