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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和他的朋友因为语言的差异性在国外发生的趣事。

1 . When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation(住所). I suggested that they should stay at local bed and breakfasts, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.

“We didn’t stay at bed and breakfasts,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”

I thought this was odd. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to the house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to the house where there was a sign saying “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full.

We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. But that was not the case. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means fun. In English, however, it usually means that you have to take the road because the usual roads are closed.

English people have problems too when they are faced with foreign languages. Once in Paris, I happened to see a “librairie”. I thought it was a library and walked into it, asking to borrow some books. However, to my surprise the “librarians” all stared at me in amazement! Later I found out that “librairie” in French means “bookstore”.

1. What kind of advice did the author’s Spanish friends want?
A.Learning English.
B.Going to England by car.
C.Finding places to stay in England.
D.Driving their car on English roads.
2. The author suggested that his friends stay at bed and breakfasts because ________.
A.they would be able to practice their English
B.it would be convenient for them to have dinner
C.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
D.they would have no problem in finding accommodation there
3. What does “NO VACANCIES” in English mean?
A.Holidays.B.No empty rooms.
C.Rooms available.D.Not away on holiday.
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和母亲在购物中心挑选打折衬衫时,作者意识到自己根本不需要这些衣服,并且想起了那些没有新衣服穿的儿童,于是最后作者放弃了购买。

2 . “Look, Mom! Everything is ninety percent off!” I exclaimed (惊呼), ________ a giant sign across the mall. “Let’s take a ________,” Mom said. Once inside, we went directly to the racks (架子) of clothes.

“These shirts are only two dollars!” I exclaimed. I started ________ as many shirts as I could.

“ Try them on,” Mom said. “They are so ________.”

Even though I didn’t need them, I carried them into the fitting room. I had taken whatever was ________ and the small changing room was full of clothes. As I ________ in a colorful mountain of shirts, I realized I did not have enough ________ to store them all. Did I really ________ these?

I started ________ all the children who never got new clothes. My mom made sure to mail boxes of clothes to the orphans in Romania every year. Each summer, my mom and I dedicated a day to ________ some clothing to ________.

As I stood among the piles of clothes, I turned to Mom as she neatly folded the shirts I set aside to purchase. “I’m not going to ________ these,” I said.

“Which ones did you decide not to buy?” Mom asked.

“I ________ all of them. ________, I don’t need anything. I need to go home and clean out my closet (壁橱).” I don’t ________ any of Romanian orphans, but I know I would give them the shirt off my back.

1.
A.wishing forB.checking outC.pointing toD.showing off
2.
A.riskB.testC.restD.look
3.
A.imaginingB.grabbingC.advertisingD.making
4.
A.traditionalB.tightC.cheapD.natural
5.
A.within reachB.in orderC.under controlD.in preparation
6.
A.appearedB.sufferedC.sleptD.stood
7.
A.patienceB.timeC.moneyD.room
8.
A.rememberB.needC.finishD.create
9.
A.thinking aboutB.playing withC.hearing fromD.approving of
10.
A.adaptingB.removingC.replacingD.choosing
11.
A.sellB.sewC.donateD.design
12.
A.mixB.completeC.bearD.buy
13.
A.countB.wantC.discoverD.compare
14.
A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However
15.
A.inviteB.knowC.forgiveD.guide
2023-03-31更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市第五中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
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3 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Mum and Her Bank Account

My family had the tradition to sit down by the kitchen table every Saturday night to count out the money Dad had brought home.

“These are for the rent, and these for the groceries,” Mum counted out and divided the big silver pieces.

“I’ll need a notebook,” That would be my sister Christine, my brother Nels or me.

After Mum put one or two coins to the side for the notebook, she said that was all we needed to buy for the week and we all relaxed a little. We didn’t have to go downtown and draw money out of Mum’s bank account, which could always give us such a warm and secure feeling for having enough to afford the life.

When Nels graduated from grammar school, he needed some money for high school, We sat by the table and I offered my “Little Bank” which was used for sudden emergencies such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to see a doctor. I laid the box carefully in front of Mum. After counting out the money in the little bank and finding there was not enough, we all agreed not to go to the bank but to find some ways.

Nels volunteered to work in Dillon’s grocery after school and Dad said he would give up smoking. Now there was enough money. We felt relieved.

So many things came out of the little bank that year: Christine’s dress for the school play Nel’s operation… Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the bank to depend on. We never used her bank account.

That was twenty years ago.

Last year, I sold my first story. When the money came, I thought of Mum’s bank account.

So I hurried over to her home. On arriving, I gave the money to Mum and asked her to save it in the bank. Mum said she was very proud of me and asked me to go with her, because she didn’t know how. I asked how she had done that before. She said actually there was no bank account at all in all her life and she had never been to a bank before.


注意 1. 续写词数应为80词左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Knowing that there was no bank account at all I felt shocked.


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2023-03-15更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省大同市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题
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4 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Today I was walking along the street when a homeless woman asked me for some change. I gave her some money and stopped to talk to her for a while.

I asked her about how she ended up on the street and if there was a shelter she could go to. She told me about some of her struggles. She told me that she left home at seventeen and had been homeless since then. She said that her bag with all her clothes and possessions was stolen the night before, while she was sleeping outside a church. Shesaid that she went to the day centre every day and they made calls to try to find her a shelter but nothing was available, as all shelters for women were full up. It had been like this for months. I listened to her and said a few kind words to her. After we spoke, I told her that it was really nice to meet her and wished her all the best.

I left feeling really sad and frustrated that there was nothing I could do to ease her situation. I have spoken to a few other homeless people and I have heard about how difficult it is to get a place in a shelter, or sometimes some shelters can be so unsafe that it is better for them to sleep on the streets.

I was on my way to my flower store. While trimming(修剪)these kinds of beautiful flowers, I thought about the lady I had just met and other homeless people I had spoken to. I thought it must be frustrating not to be able to experience so many of the day-to-day things that I and many others take for granted such as a roof over our heads, a bed to sleep in, money to buy food and even money to buy presents for a dear one.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I decided that I could do something for her.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

She raised her head suddenly, with her eyes full of surprise.

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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了塞萨尔与一位老人被困在电梯中,为了缓解老人因久站而引起的身体不适,这个年轻人跪下来充当老人的凳子,直到电梯修好。

5 . One day, a young man, Cesar Larios, visited a tall building to move something for his boss. The building is too tall, so taking the lift is quite _________.

_________, the lift stopped working. The young man was _________ inside the lift. Inside the lift, Rita Jung, an elderly _________, got into the same trouble as him. She knew it would be difficult for her since she could not stand for a long time and immediately _________ out her worry. Rita _________ she would feel very uncomfortable or even a(n) _________ in her knees if she stood there too long.

While waiting for the workers to make the lift _________, the old woman knew she had no choice but to endure (忍耐). What she didn’t know was that the person who was in the lift with her knew exactly what she _________ at the moment. Cesar worried she would feel uncomfortable if she had nothing to __________ while waiting for the doors to open. Without much thinking, he went down on his knees and did what he knew was the __________ thing.

Cesar offered to be Rita’s human bench, and the elderly woman felt so __________ for the guy’s kindness. She took the offer and sat on Cesar’s back to __________ her comfort and keep her knees from aching.

The story broke out when Cesar’s boss __________ the incident on the Internet. People are praising Cesar for his __________ heart and saying that chivalry (体贴) and kindness are definitely still alive.

1.
A.advancedB.convenientC.confidentD.average
2.
A.LuckilyB.ThereforeC.UnfortunatelyD.Originally
3.
A.trappedB.remindedC.attackedD.surrounded
4.
A.applicantB.actressC.manD.woman
5.
A.voicedB.setC.madeD.worn
6.
A.recommendedB.observedC.fearedD.proved
7.
A.painB.chargeC.achievementD.access
8.
A.contactB.runC.followD.happen
9.
A.checkedB.fellC.neededD.recovered
10.
A.agree withB.suffer fromC.bend downD.sit on
11.
A.beneficialB.rightC.likelyD.historic
12.
A.nervousB.gratefulC.limitedD.equal
13.
A.inspireB.measureC.contributeD.regain
14.
A.sharedB.balancedC.trackedD.arranged
15.
A.narrowB.toughC.generousD.calm
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。英国的一对母女一直在用她们的善举让陌生人的脸上绽放笑容。

6 . A mother and daughter in England have been putting smiles on strangers’ faces with random (随机的) acts of kindness.Every week, Sophie-Louise Corrigan allows her 5-year-old daughter Amina to choose random strangers to put a smile on their faces.

When Corrigan is with her daughter Amina, Corrigan will let the little girl go to whoever she is drawn. Later, Corrigan will ask why Amina opts for them. Her answer is always because she likes something about them, either their tops or their hair. Amina always takes her pick.

It’s a tradition that started with Corrigan’s own mother. “Mum and I used to do it. Whenever we had some money left from the weekly shop or if we really wanted to do it that week, we took out something from the shop to make sure we had the money. We would always do it,” said Corrigan.

“Now, we do it everywhere, even when we went on holiday to another city, we did a random   act of kindness there. We find flowers and chocolates whether it be in Ormskirk, Liver-pool or Wirral. Wherever we go, we do it,” said Corrigan.

“The reaction is amazing and is one of the reasons why we carry on. A number of people who spoke to us didn’t even know what to say. They were speechless. There were a lot of people who gave Amina a hug after it. She loves such a hug. There were others who had tears welling up. They said that they had such a terrible week either with bills or a family death. Amina will always say to me that although the person was crying, it was happy tears. She is in the process of understanding how acts of kindness work and how feelings work.”

1. What does Corrigan ask Amina to do every week?
A.Stay with her mother.B.Be kind to strangers.
C.Make friends with others.D.Buy something from shops.
2. What does the underlined phrase “opts for” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Respects.B.Enables.C.Chooses.D.Avoids.
3. What does Corrigan mean in the last paragraph?
A.People need happiness.
B.Few people live a hard life.
C.Some people like being silent.
D.Most people are friendly to others.
4. What can we conclude from the text?
A.Only good people have friends.
B.Where there is life, there is hope.
C.Kindness is like a ray of sunshine.
D.A kind man can gain more from others.
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章运用拟人的手法,讲述了夏天的时候,蚂蚁天天忙碌为冬天做准备。而蟋蟀天天唱歌、玩乐。冬天来临的时候,蚂蚁储存了足够的食物,而蟋蟀既无处藏身也没有过冬的食物,蟋蟀感慨应该在夏天的时候为冬天做好准备。

7 . Once upon a time, there lived an ant and a grasshopper(蟋蟀)in a grass field by a river. The ant would work hard all day long from dawn to dusk _________ the grain. On the other hand, the grasshopper would spend all his time singing and dancing. He would _________ call the ant to join him in singing, dancing and making merry at the present time. However, the ant would _________ him and continue with her work.

Soon summer _________ to autumn and autumn to winter. It became freezing cold outside due to snowfall and the sun was barely seen and the nights were _________ and dark. Out of cold, the grasshopper lost his _________ in singing and making merry. He was cold and hungry and had no _________ to take shelter from the snow outside. He wondered how to save himself from this _________ situation.        

Suddenly he remembered about the ant and decided to _________ her for some food and shelter. Off he went to her place and knocked at her door for __________. When she opened the door, the grasshopper offered to sing for her __________ for some food and shelter.

To this, the ant replied that she had worked hard in summer to save enough __________ for winter and the grasshopper had laughed at her then. She gently asked him to sing somewhere else and __________ his food and shelter. It is then, the grasshopper realised that he should have __________ enough for the winter instead of wasting his time being __________ during summer in singing and dancing around.

1.
A.paintingB.cleaningC.collectingD.covering
2.
A.finallyB.hardlyC.graduallyD.frequently
3.
A.avoidB.admitC.ignoreD.forget
4.
A.startedB.fadedC.belongedD.appeared
5.
A.longB.shortC.quietD.noisy
6.
A.hopeB.effortC.faithD.interest
7.
A.timeB.placeC.desireD.intention
8.
A.goodB.strangeC.toughD.smooth
9.
A.visitB.inviteC.rejectD.hire
10.
A.praiseB.helpC.serviceD.answer
11.
A.for funB.in caseC.for useD.in return
12.
A.foodB.moneyC.shelterD.medicine
13.
A.makeB.sellC.earnD.buy
14.
A.waitedB.savedC.helpedD.danced
15.
A.nervousB.carefulC.politeD.lazy
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A few years ago,we adopted(收养) a lovely dog whom we named Gypsy. We didn’t know her age, background, or how she ended up wandering the streets of a large southern city with no owner. But we felt sure she’d had a difficult life, as she moved back whenever we wanted to touch her. She seemed particularly afraid of strange men. Gradually, Gypsy adapted to her new home with us, and she followed me around everywhere I went silently. Nothing seemed to make her bark (叫),but we thought she was just a quiet dog as she seemed happy with us otherwise.

Not long after we brought her home, I had an operation on my leg. Gypsy seemed to dislike the coming and going of doctors, and visiting nurses-especially the males. She was still silent, but she barked at the ones she liked least. This led us to believe it must have been a male who had mistreated her before.

One day about a year after my operation, I was in the bathroom giving Gypsy a bath. Suddenly,I fell onto the floor. Luckily,I fell between the tub(浴盆) and water pipe. If I had hit one of them, I feel certain that would have been the end of me.

Unfortunately, I had no way to seek for help. The door was closed, and I didn’t have my phone with me. My husband wouldn’t be home from work for hours, so I did the only thing I could think of: I started shouting for help as loudly as I could.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Gypsy was clearly confused(困惑的) by my shouting.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Soon, my neighbor was in the house.

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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Every time Jim crossed the street on his way to work, he would see a little girl selling flowers on the street. She sat by a large green board with the names of the flowers and their prices on it. Unfortunately, no one paid attention to her, and she rarely sold anything. Jim wanted to help her, and one day he got his chance. His aunt would retire, and he thought a bouquet (花束) would be a great gift.

“Hello, could you please make me a bouquet of roses?” Jim said as he approached the girl.

The girl didn’t raise her head and just stared at the same spot on the ground. “I’m Cassy. Thank you for buying flowers from me,” she said. “Could you please select the flowers by yourself and give them to me? I will tie them together for you. I can’t see. ”

“Oh, I’m sorry,” Jim said as he picked the flowers and handed them to her. Within several seconds, the girl made a lovely bouquet for Jim.

“Here,” she said, holding the bouquet. “That’ll be $5.”

“Thanks. They’re beautiful,” Jim said and walked away after placing the money in the hat beside Cassy.

The next day, Jim went to work and he decided to have a quick talk with Cassy on the way. However, he didn’t see Cassy where she used to be that morning. He thought she might be late and decided to meet her the next day, but she didn’t show up for the next few days in a row (连续地).

Jim was concerned about Cassy, wondering if something bad had happened to Cassy. Surprisingly, he finally met Cassy again on the street with her flowers.

Paragraph 1:

Jim was so delighted to see Cassy that he ran to her at once.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Jim then drove Cassy to her home, where he met her sick mother, Jade.

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完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。“我”一直到十三岁才被发现患有严重的视力障碍,但是“我”并没有让这种疾病妨碍到自己的正常生活,在23岁时遇到了自己的爱人并组建了幸福的家庭,被家人们爱护并保护着。“我”认为生命的宝贵不需要视力就能看到。

10 . Sitting in the classroom, I felt ________. My teacher was pointing at the ________. “Here’s what we’re doing today, open your books and get going,” she said. ________ around, I watched as my classmates put their heads down and started writing away. A wave of ________ washed over me — I couldn’t read the board. It hadn’t ________ at primary school because my teachers had always read aloud what they were writing. But now, they were just ________ us to read.

“What am I supposed to do?” I said to my mum, back home. Then Mum took me to an optometrist (验光师). Within a few days, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a severe sight impairment (损伤). In fact, I was practically ________. Amazingly, I’d managed to reach the age of 13 without anyone ________ my problem, not even me! As a kid living on a farm, I was forever ________ over things. I was known as the clumsy one to my parents and four siblings. I could only ________ the outlines of things and contrasts between different shades. I was given reading glasses but they didn’t ________ much.

________ to let my diagnosis hold me back, I continued doing everything I loved, including milking the cows. As long as everything was in its________ place, I could navigate my way around.

When I was 23, I met Lance at a farm dance and fell in love. We married and had amazing kids. They’ve all been brought up not to leave toys on the floor or move chairs away from the table. “We don’t want Grandma tripping” Lance always said. Over the years, I’ve enjoyed lovely family holidays, but sometimes felt like Lance or the kids were being too ________ of me. Life is precious — you don’t need ________ to see that.

1.
A.proudB.confusedC.delightedD.surprised
2.
A.classroomB.bookC.doorD.blackboard
3.
A.JoggingB.WalkingC.LookingD.Smiling
4.
A.panicB.tirednessC.angerD.enthusiasm
5.
A.workedB.arrivedC.matteredD.disappeared
6.
A.allowingB.agreeingC.promisingD.expecting
7.
A.blindB.deafC.intelligentD.patient
8.
A.solvingB.handlingC.realizingD.hiding
9.
A.runningB.climbingC.fallingD.jumping
10.
A.make outB.turn downC.hand inD.give away
11.
A.disturbB.helpC.preserveD.exist
12.
A.PreferringB.DecidingC.HesitatingD.Refusing
13.
A.publicB.regularC.specialD.convenient
14.
A.awareB.protectiveC.impressiveD.careless
15.
A.energyB.mindC.troubleD.vision
2022-11-03更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市第五中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
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