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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己徒步去游览哥伦比亚的“遗失之城”Ciudad Perdida的经历和感受。

1 . Ciudad Perdida, Colombia’s “Lost City” is older than Machu Picchu. There are no trains or buses allowing of ________ travels to reach its ruins. The remote place is only ________ on foot: a tiring multi-day hike.

Despite this, I couldn’t ________ the opportunity to visit Ciudad Perdida. Twelve other hikers and I went there in ________ with a licensed guide. The dirt path, which ________ through towering palms (棕榈) and hanging vines (藤蔓), proved ________ right from the start. It’s recommended that hikers have good general fitness, as the journey is tough. Along the way we also met the ________. They have been cut off from the outside world for centuries and there’s a deep ________ between them and the land.

The next morning, we were off early to ________ the heat, but high temperatures and muscle pain had already ________ by the time we reached the final stage—1,200 stone steps to ________After finally lifting my painful body up the long flight of stairs, my eyes rested on scenery that had ________ the backbreaking journey: Ciudad Perdida.

I looked down and ________ at the beautiful site below. We were among a handful of other groups visiting, which seemed like nothing compared to other crowded tourist attractions. While the return trip included overcoming the mental barrier of having already achieved our goal, the experience is the one I would do ________. It is the difficulty that makes the journey a more ________ one. Earned views are always better.

1.
A.ultimateB.endlessC.regularD.effortless
2.
A.impressiveB.accessibleC.worthwhileD.dangerous
3.
A.resistB.obtainC.takeD.find
4.
A.communicationB.contactC.harmonyD.company
5.
A.buriedB.spreadC.bentD.wandered
6.
A.disappointingB.strikingC.challengingD.amazing
7.
A.nativesB.visitorsC.guidesD.hikers
8.
A.similarityB.expectationC.bondD.faith
9.
A.reduceB.avoidC.bearD.experience
10.
A.set upB.stirred upC.set inD.crowded in
11.
A.constructB.pickC.coverD.explore
12.
A.advocatedB.predictedC.persuadedD.motivated
13.
A.aimedB.pointedC.shockedD.wondered
14.
A.otherwiseB.againC.thoughD.instead
15.
A.popularB.distinctC.rewardingD.critical
2023-07-15更新 | 128次组卷 | 2卷引用:福建省福建师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It took place in a teacher’s family. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living room after school, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique (古董), which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mother’s favourite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hurriedly and put the vase back to its place.

As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks (裂纹) that evening. To her surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbour’s cat jumped in from the window and he couldn’t drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally knocked the vase off its shelf. His mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned. However, in the face of her son’s nervous eyes and the suspicious looks of the other family members, Ben’s mother remained calm. She realized she shouldn’t just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea.

Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.

In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mothers face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”

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Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared.

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2023-06-14更新 | 412次组卷 | 53卷引用:福建省福州市四校联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在泰国参加一个健康营地时突然疾病,呼吸困难,但在一些乐于助人的陌生人的帮助下作者被送往医院,并很快恢复健康。如果没有他们,不知道事情会怎样。

3 . In 2019, I was staying at a fitness camp in Thailand. After doing 2.5 hours of kickboxing, I began to cough. Thinking it was probably from the intense workout, I brushed off the _________.

But over the next few hours, I started struggling to_________breathe and my heart began to _________. I panicked and decided to get help. As I was _________myself to the front desk, a Thai woman saw me and asked what was wrong. I tried to _________that I couldn’t breathe.

The woman was so _________. She was on the phone within 10 seconds, _________a car to get me to a hospital. Another Thai woman came and talked to me for a few minutes, _________me I would be okay at the hospital. Ten minutes later, the car came._________, I was taken to a doctor’s office. The nurse couldn’t speak English but __________me the whole time she examined me. Then she __________“bronchitis” (支气管炎) on her phone and gave me some medications.

When I got back to the __________, many people asked me if I was okay. They checked in on me multiple times a day and brought me food. Over the next week, I __________.

It is hard to describe the __________that I felt at the time, as well as the relief and thankfulness I felt being surrounded by so many __________strangers who took care of me. I don’t know what would have happened without them.

1.
A.discomfortB.misfortuneC.tirednessD.challenge
2.
A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.ever
3.
A.beatB.raceC.stopD.warm
4.
A.recommendingB.forcingC.introducingD.dragging
5.
A.explainB.claimC.complainD.argue
6.
A.patientB.efficientC.confidentD.innocent
7.
A.purchasingB.drivingC.requestingD.stopping
8.
A.assuringB.remindingC.persuadingD.showing
9.
A.CertainlyB.HopefullyC.ObviouslyD.Thankfully
10.
A.turned toB.smiled atC.objected toD.stared at
11.
A.savedB.markedC.deletedD.translated
12.
A.officeB.homeC.campD.hospital
13.
A.recoveredB.escapedC.retiredD.collapsed
14.
A.surpriseB.fearC.sorrowD.regret
15.
A.humorousB.ambitiousC.helpfulD.trustful
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

8-year-old Evan was standing by the sidewalk when he noticed Mrs. Carter opening her shop again.

Several days ago, when Evan was passing by her store, he saw a closed sign on the store’s door. When the shop remained closed for not just two days, Evan was worried he’d never be able to get his “dream job”.

85-year-old Mrs. Carter was a woman selling flowers for a living and Evan had befriended her when he helped her cross the street one day.

Now seeing her again, Evan ran up to her and greeted her. “Can I help you today, Evan? Do you want flowers?” Mrs. Carter asked. Evan smiled, “I’m looking for a job! Can you please hire me?”

“A job?” the elderly lady laughed, thinking Evan was too little for that. But Evan proudly replied he knew many things, like making sandwiches and helping his mom get grocery bags from the car. Mrs. Carter laughed and asked Evan how much money she would have to pay him if she hired him.

Evan shook his head. “All I want is a big bouquet (花束) for my mom. Her name is Stacey and her birthday is one week away. Mom says we should work hard for what we want. I want to work hard for that bouquet. Can you hire me?” Evan asked. Mrs. Carter was impressed and nodded.

Then for a whole week, Evan would come to Mrs. Carter’s store in the evenings and help her, and having Evan around relieved Mrs. Carter’s boredom while she was working. Some customers thought Evan was lovely and entertaining, so they bought more flowers. Mrs. Carter’s business became better.

A week later, on Evan’s last day on the job, Mrs. Carter was emotional. They had grown close for working together, and Evan had become like a grandchild to her. While making a huge bouquet for Evan’s mother, Mrs. Carter secretly placed one envelope into the bouquet. The envelope contained $200. When handing him the bouquet, she said, “Will you come to see me someday, Evan? I’d be delighted to have you here.”

“I will!” Evan smiled and waved goodbye to Mrs. Carter.


注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph1:
Carrying the flowers, Evan rushed home to surprise his mom.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Then, Evan and his mom hurried to return the money to Mrs. Carter.
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2023-01-09更新 | 297次组卷 | 5卷引用:福建省福州市部分学校教学联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
参考词汇:be drowned(淹死)       pass by(路过)        run   jump into        rude behavior
bring to the shore(岸)   ashamed(内疚的)at   forgive(原谅)     courage(勇气)
do good(做好事)            do evil(做坏事)

Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school. When they turned around a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!”

“No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and not meddle in (插手) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with (与……没有关系) it and may get into trouble.

“You are a coward (胆小鬼), and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.

Late, Robert told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him. From then on, they looked down upon (瞧不起) Henry and didn’t want to play with him together.

Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Robert. He just ignored (不理睬) the other boys’ laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home with him any more. He had some other boys and they also said Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.

A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth (深度). He struggled, and screamed (尖叫) for help, but all in vain (徒劳). The other boys got out of the water as fast as they could, and they did not even try to help him.

Paragraph 1:

Robert was fast sinking (下沉).

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Thus, Robert’s life was saved (救).

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2022-12-28更新 | 119次组卷 | 43卷引用:福建省莆田第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试(含听力)英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述6岁的Ryan Coutinho因为蛀牙几乎失去了所有的牙齿,但是家里很穷,没钱手术,所以他几乎不微笑,但是一位好心的女士Amanda Mattos为他提供了免费的牙齿手术,从此小男孩变得爱笑了。

6 . Six-year-old Ryan Coutinho wasn’t used to smiling. He felt _________ after losing almost all his teeth at the age of three.

Now he does. And he is always _________ to Amanda Mattos.

The boy lives in a _________ family. He had his teeth pulled out because of cavities(蛀牙). Only a few on his lower part remained. Ms Mattos, 25, met Ryan at the boy’s school for the first time two years ago, where Ryan’s teacher told Mattos he _________ smiled and communicated little. Ms Mattos would like to _________ the boy after contacting his mother, but his mother _________ the offer. “They couldn’t afford the _________,” the dentist said. “They were still shaken by the _________ that took his teeth out.”

Ryan’s story could have _________ here. But two years later, by accident, his mother got a job as a cleaner at the __________, which Ms Mattos owns. The boy had a pain in one of his remaining teeth. He went to the clinic for a(an) __________ and met Ms Mattos again. “I asked him what he wanted. He replied: ‘a smile like my friends’,” the dentist said.

Ms Mattos agreed to do it for free. The mother happily __________ the kindness.

Then, two days after Brazil’s Children’s Day, Ryan finally got a new denture(假牙).

“We all cried. It was very moving,” Ryan’s mother said.

“All this is __________,” Ms Mattos says. “Isn’t it pleasant if someone __________ smile because of your __________?”

1.
A.happyB.upsetC.thankfulD.confident
2.
A.gratefulB.sensitiveC.sympatheticD.hateful
3.
A.poorB.richC.happyD.big
4.
A.all the timeB.from time to timeC.hardlyD.always
5.
A.meetB.treatC.saveD.research
6.
A.turned downB.agreed toC.showed offD.hesitated about
7.
A.activityB.performanceC.serviceD.operation
8.
A.strategyB.gameC.visitD.experience
9.
A.spreadB.endedC.changedD.started
10.
A.factoryB.bankC.clinicD.school
11.
A.discussionB.decorationC.improvementD.examination
12.
A.ignoredB.acceptedC.consideredD.abandoned
13.
A.worthB.efficientC.unnecessaryD.random
14.
A.losesB.seesC.sharesD.regains
15.
A.braveryB.honestyC.generosityD.fairness
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved running, so I was really happy when I found out I lived next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.

Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers in the park, so usually I didn’t take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning, my wife gave me a S 10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way.

It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging (慢跑) around. While I was running through the park, another jogger knocked into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought was kind of strange. The warning of robbers in the park occurred to me. ”It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. I finally caught up and held him by the arm. I shouted, “Give me the $10 bill! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed (性急的) person, but I got really angry this time. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.

I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”

注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.

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2022-12-15更新 | 281次组卷 | 30卷引用:福建师范大学第二附属中学等五校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文,本文讲述了 Ohashi 在大学体操赛中因精彩的表演而获得成功,并在体操运动中重获快乐的故事。

8 . Over the weekend, social media was excited about a heart-stopping gymnastic routine and we have UCLA athlete Katelyn Ohashi to thank. The routine itself is only ninety seconds long, but the 21-year-old athlete jumped, flipped, turned, and showed off her incredible talent across the floor to a combination of R&B and soul music. Ohashi earned a well-deserved perfect 10 from the judges and her performance eventually led the UCLA to victory at the end of the competition.

But the best part? This isn’t the first time she’s gone viral — it’s the second time in a year she’s achieved eye-catching fame, and it’s for good reason. At the 2018 Pac 12 Championships, Ohashi performed an awesome floor routine set to a combination of Michael Jackson’s hits.

Ohashi exudes (流露) joy in her performances, and she’s not afraid to smile widely when she knows she’s done well. It’s acceptable, because it’s clear she’s having fun, a rare sight in the field of professional sports. Born in Seattle, Ohashi did four years on the USA Gymnastic’s junior national team, and won the 2013 American Cup. But behind the scenes, things weren’t so great.

Ohashi was under intense pressure competing at the elite (精英) level. Fans told her she wasn’t good enough, and she was under pressure to be thin. Ultimately, she decided to walk away from elite gymnastics to become a college athlete. She underwent surgery for a broken back and two torn shoulders in 2014. These injuries kept her away from the sport until 2015 when she joined the UCLA Bruins gymnastics team for the 2015–16 season.

“There was a time when I was on top of the world, an Olympic hopeful. I was unbeatable until I wasn’t,” Ohashi said. “It hurt. But it also took me finding Ms. Val and the UCLA and having a different goal and path to follow, to finally find joy and love within the sport again, which I haven’t been able to feel in a long time.”

1. Which is closest in meaning to the phrase “gone viral” underlined in paragraph 2?
A.Become popular.B.Appear suddenly.
C.Change surprisingly.D.Succeed unexpectedly.
2. What do we know about Katelyn Ohashi?
A.She was little-known until recently.
B.Her gymnastic skills improved in the UCLA.
C.She won her first victory in the UCLA.
D.Her gymnastic career wasn’t always full of joy.
3. How does Ohashi sound in the end?
A.Regretful.B.Appreciative.C.Humorous.D.Confused.
4. What is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Regain self-confidence
B.Battle against ill remarks
C.Go beyond physical limits
D.Rediscover joy of gymnastics
2022-12-14更新 | 254次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省福州第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷(含听力)
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Alex was very excited because the New Year Eve’s party was coming and as usual it was going to be held in his Uncle Peter’s home. Suddenly, he saw his grandfather sitting alone looking very unhappy.

Alex went to him and asked, “Grandpa, why are you sitting alone? Is there anything wrong with you?”

His grandfather replied, “No, I am fine. I just feel like sitting alone.”

“Grandpa, you know the New Year party is near, so are you preparing for it?” asked Alex excitedly.

“No dear, I am not. With the passage of time, the world has completely changed and I don’t see any point in celebrating the world I see today,” answered his grandpa disappointedly.

“I know something is wrong with you and you are not telling me. Please tell me what the problem is.” Alex said.

“I feel I am a stranger in the world I am living in. It is not the same as I have known. Now everyone is busy with their own work. Your father is busy with business, your brother is busy on the computer, your sisters are busy watching dramas and your mum is busy with housework. I don’t know how to pass my days,” said his grandfather sadly.

“Grandpa, you have me!”said Alex.

His grandfather smiled and said, “Yeah, you are here, but what about others? In our days, we had a fixed (固定的) time each day when the whole family sat together and talked, shared problems and laughed together.”

That night Alex thought about what his grandfather had said and an idea flashed his mind. He decided to have a surprise. New Year party at his own home and make everyone come together that day. As New Year’s Eve got nearer, Alex got busy preparing for the party. He kept it a secret from his grandfather and asked everyone not to let him know about it in order to surprise him.


注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。

It was December 31 and everyone was busy with their own work.


______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Alex saw his grandfather looking very happy while talking with the family members.


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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What’s worse, he found that he only had one dime left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at a door, thinking about what to say when it was opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you?” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while, “Would you please give me some...a drink of water?” the boy dared not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point.

Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give an effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dressed in his doctors gown, he went in to see her.

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The bill was sent to her room.

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2022-11-13更新 | 409次组卷 | 39卷引用:福建师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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