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阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Chen Yuzhu在纽约开牛肉米粉店所遇到的困难和获得的回报。

1 . Chen Yuzhu, a 29-year-old young man, opened his first Chinese beef rice noodles restaurant in 2014 in the neighborhood of New York City’s Queens borough. He then took the flavor of his childhood memory to three other states in the US, building a recognized brand.

Actually, he started his own catering (餐饮) business after he lost his job and found noway out. It was at that time that beef rice noodles of his home village flashed in his mind.

However, the early days of setting up his business were not that easy. He frequently worked 18 hours a day, transported food at 2 am and promoted (推销) the restaurant near the New York City subway entrance by yelling, “Special noodles from my hometown, Guizhou!” But it didn’t work well. During the first two weeks. daily sales were only $200 at most, which wasn’t enough to pay the rent. He felt so anxious that he tried every possible means. Two months later, his Chinese beef rice noodles finally gained great popularity. His store has become hot spots for vloggers (视频博主) and he has made himself famous among locals as the“Rice Noodle Prince”.

“At first, running restaurants was for survival, but then I felt a sense of achievements. I became more open, inclusive and made a lot of friends. And the process to learn, make efforts and get inspired was really cool.” Chen said.

1. For what purpose did Chen Yuzhu plan to open the restaurant at first?
A.To make a living.B.To promote special Chinese food.
C.To become very wealthy.D.To gain popularity.
2. Which word best describes the young fellow?
A.Shy.B.Cautious.C.Generous.D.Determined.
3. What is true about Chen Yuzhu’s catering business?
A.Chen Yuzhu sold noodles at the New York City subway entrance.
B.The noodles were rather welcome during the first two weeks.
C.Chen Yuzhu met with a lot of difficulties when he started his business.
D.The noodles Chen Yuzhu sold were delivered from Guizhou.
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Chen Yuzhu has made a lot of Chinese friends.
B.Making a lot of money is due to his family’s support.
C.Chen Yuzhu has really benefited a lot from his business.
D.Chen Yuzhu wants to open more restaurants in the future.
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。

On my first job as a sports editor for the Montpelier Leader Enterprise (MLE), I didn’t get a lot of fan mail, so my attention was caught by letter on my desk one morning.

When I opened it, I read: “Sweet piece of writing on the Tigers. Keep up the good work.” It was signed by Don Wolfe, the sports editor. Because I was a teenager, his words couldn’t have been more inspiring. I kept it in my drawer until it got old. Whenever I doubted I had the right stuff to be a writer, I would reread Don’s note and walk on air again.

Later, when I got to know him, I learned that Don made a habit of writing a quick, encouraging note to people in all walks of life. “when I made others feel good about themselves,” he told me, “I feel good, too.”

Over the years, I’ve tried to copy Don and write uplifting words, in a world too often cold and unresponsive, such notes bring warmth.

Why are positive note writers in such short supply? My guess is that people who shy away from the practice are too self-conscious. They are afraid they will be misunderstood. Also, writing takes time; it is far easier to pick up the phone. The drawback(缺点) of phone calls, of course, is that they do not last. And it sounds insincere on the phone. A note attaches more importance to our well-wishing. It is a matter of record, and our words can be read more than once, savored (品味) and treasured, and they bring strength and love to us.

Today I sent а warm letter to my old boss. I don’t know if it will make his day, but it made mine. As my friend Don Wolfe said, “Making others feel good about themselves makes me feel good too.”

1. What does the underlined part “walk on air” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? (No more than 5 words)
2. According to the author, why aren’t people willing to write letters? (No more than 15 words)
3. Why did the author write to his old boss? (No more than 15 words)
4. What’s the text mainly about? (No more than 10 words)
5. Have you ever been encouraged by someone? And how? (No more than 20 words)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Table tennis may not seem a reasonable option for someone with no arms — but Ibrahim Hamadtou doesn't believe in limits. The 48-year-old Egyptian Paralympian breaks the barrier by holding the paddle (球拍) in his mouth and using his right foot to serve the ball.

Hamadtou, who lost his arms in a train accident at the age of ten, was drawn to table tennis after being challenged by a friend. "I was once watching a match between two of my friends," Hamadtou explains. "They disagreed on a point, When I counted the point in favor of one of them, the other player told me, 'Mind your own business as you will never be able to play.' It was that statement that fired me up to decide to play table tennis."

It took Hamadtou three years to master the sport. He says the biggest challenge was figuring out the best way to control his body. "I was trying first to use the bat under the arm, and I also tried using other things, which weren't working so well. Finally, I tried using my mouth. It took me nearly a year of practice to get used to holding the paddle with my mouth and making the serve. With practice and playing regularly, this skill was improved."

The Egyptian's incredible talent came to light in 2014 when he was awarded the best Arab Athlete of the year. He won a silver medal at the 2016 African Championships, qualified for his first Paralympics in 2016 at 43, and then again for the 2020 Tokyo Games at 48.

The inspiring athlete says, "The disability is not in arms or legs but to give up in whatever you would like to do."

1. What made Hamadtou take up table tennis?
A.His passion for table-tennis.B.His ambition to prove himself.
C.His willingness to inspire others.D.His suffering in a train accident.
2. What was the most difficult for Hamadtou to play table tennis?
A.Serving the ball with his mouth.B.Holding the paddle under his arm.
C.Practicing strengthening his muscles.D.Playing the game with the right body parts.
3. What can we learn about Hamadtou from the text?
A.He was recognized as a gifted player at 41.
B.He was awarded the best athlete in Africa.
C.He won a medal in the 2020 Tokyo Games.
D.He realized his dream of winning a gold medal.
4. What message does the story convey?
A.Well begun is half done.B.Love breaks down barriers.
C.Success gives people delight.D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . August or "Auggie" Pullman, a ten-year-old boy living in New York City, was born with a facial deformity(畸形) that has made it difficult for him to make friends. He has been homeschooled up until fifth grade, but his parents have decided that it is time for him to go to real school. They send him to Beecher Prep, neighborhood private school, and take him to meet the headmaster, Mr. Tushman. While August is there, some of the kids take him on a tour of the school; one of them, Jack Will, is nice, but another, Julian, is noticeably rude. Jack is nice to him, and August believes he has found a friend.

August's classmates slowly get used to the way his face looks. He is friendly to others and performs well in class. August becomes friends with Jack, and with a girl named Summer who sits with him at lunch on the first day. However, things get worse on Halloween, August's favorite day of the year, when August overhears Jack say to Julian and some other boys that he would kill himself if he looked like August. He also says he is only nice to August because Mr. Tushman asked him to be. Jack is completely unaware that August himself is sitting nearby. August gets hurt deeply and stops talking to Jack. When Jack finds the truth, he feels guilty(内疚的) about being mean. He really does want to be friends with August. One day, Jack hits Julian for saying mean things about August. After that, Jack and August become friends and start eating lunch together with Summer.

At wilderness camp, August is attacked by a group of seventh graders in order to protect Jack. Public opinion swings in favor of August. In the end,August wins the Henry Ward Beecher medal, a special award for courage and kindness. August is amazed that he survived fifth grade. His. friends and family make him feel like a regular kid. The novel ends with his mother whispering in his ear, calling him a “wonder”.

1. What makes August different from other children?
A.His unusual parents.B.His abnormal appearance.
C.His bad temper.D.His unfriendly classmates.
2. Why does Jack feel guilty when August stops talking to him?
A.He says something mean about AugustB.He follows Mr. Tushman's requirement
C.He hits August without reason.D.Julian doesn't like August at all
3. What's the ending of the story?
A.August is 'really a failure at school.
B.August is not surprised that he survived fifth grade.
C.August drops out of school in the end.
D.August wins a medal for his courage and kindness.
4. What type of writing is the text?
A.A film review.B.A new report.
C.A book review.D.An advertisement.
2021-09-01更新 | 39次组卷 | 3卷引用:Unit 2 Lessons in Life Using language 课后练习-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第四册
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . I’m a talker. I am keen on debating, gossiping and teasing when I have people to talk to. Under lockdown, however, I’ve only had my partner, Peter.

We not only lived, worked and travelled together, we mostly socialized together, too. Under the first UK lockdown, our already closeness began to feel uncomfortable. While talking to Peter, I could see his attention drift.

For the first time in our 10 years together, we needed to be alone. I tried to manufacture this by going on walks on my own, but a short walk wasn’t doing the job. I had hiked in remote spaces all over the world but always in a pair or group — for safety reasons. I considered my options and hit upon an idea: the semi-solo hike.

Could we do a circular hike but walk in different directions? This would give us the space and peace of a solo hike — done by a person alone. It felt like a promising way out, and he agreed to give it a try.

We started with a four-mile loop (环路) from Reeth. At the start, we parted ways. At first, I was aware of how close we were, which lessened the appeal. As I gained ground, however, I found myself very much alone. I set my own pace, and I decided to take my time.

I sat on a rock and breathed out. That moment — with the weak sun through the clouds and the breeze blowing — felt extraordinary to me. I was born and raised in London and had never imagined leaving until I met an outdoorsman. Now, my former life as a city girl felt crazy. In remembering what I had gained, I felt the tension leave me. There, in the chilly air, I no longer needed to talk. The semi-solo hike gave us a shared experience with added room to breathe.

I didn’t see Peter on the way but reunited back where we started, both pleased.

The semi-solo hike is admittedly silly in theory, but for me it has been a lifeline. It has given me the gift of time alone and, in a year of constant closeness, the joy of reuniting.

1. What motivated the author to adopt the semi-solo hike?
A.Peter’s disinterest in her words.
B.Her habit of venturing into the wild.
C.The lack of privacy under lockdown.
D.Her desire to engage in outdoor exercise.
2. How does the semi-solo hike work?
A.Their routes coincide sometimes during the hike.
B.They depart in a separate way to different destinations.
C.They hike in each other’s company throughout the journey.
D.They start and return to the same place by a different route.
3. Which of the following can describe the author’s feelings when she sat on a rock?
A.Fearless and refreshed.B.Free and relaxed.
C.Tense and depressed.D.Upset and embarrassed.
4. What message does the author convey with this text?
A.An appropriate distance creates beauty.
B.There are more solutions than difficulties.
C.Access to nature is better than social circles.
D.Hiking helps improve interpersonal relationships.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . At first glance Esther Okade seems like a normal 10-year-old. She loves dressing up as Elsa from “Frozen”, playing with Barbie dolls and going to the park or shopping. But what makes the British-Nigerian youngster stand out is the fact that she’s also a university student.

Esther, from Walsall, an industrial town in the UK’s West Midlands region, is one of the country’s youngest college freshmen. The talented 10-year-old enrolled at the Open University in January and is already top of the class, having recently scored 100% in an exam.

“It’s so interesting and super easy,” she laughs. “My mum taught me in a nice way.” She adds: “I want to finish the course in two years. Then I’m going to do my PhD in financial maths when I’m 13. I want to have my own bank by the time I’m 15 because I like numbers and I like people and banking is a great way to help people.”

And in case people think her parents have pushed her into starting university early, Esther disagrees. “I actually wanted to start when I was seven. But my mum didn’t agree.” After three years of begging, Mother Efe finally agreed to explore the idea.

Esther has always jumped ahead of her peers. Her mother noticed her daughter’s gift for figures shortly after she began homeschooling her at the age of three. Initially, Esther’s parents had enrolled her in a private school but after a few short weeks, the usually-energetic youngster refused to go back to that school because the teachers didn’t let her talk in class. In the UK, education is not compulsory until five, so Efe started to do little things at home by teaching basic number skills but Esther was miles ahead. By four, her natural talent for maths had seen the eager student move on to algebra (代数学) and quadratic equations (二次方程式).

And Esther isn’t the only maths miracle in the family. Her younger brother Isaiah, 6, will soon be sitting his first A-level exam in June.

1. Which of the following makes Esther Okade different from her normal peers?
A.She is the youngest college student in the UK.
B.She goes to university at a much earlier age.
C.She often gets full marks in maths exams.
D.She loves acting as a university student.
2. From the passage we can learn that _______.
A.Esther thinks her parents expect too much of her
B.Esther cannot adapt herself well to college life
C.Esther asked to go to university even earlier
D.Esther dislikes being taught at home
3. What might be a main factor that has led to Esther’s being a maths genius?
A.The gene from her family.B.Her course in the university.
C.The criticism from her teachers.D.Her mother’s homeschooling.
4. Esther can be described as a girl who _______.
A.is ambitious and has a clear goalB.is creative and loves exploring the unknown
C.is rebellious but ready to help othersD.is energetic but reluctant to challenge herself
2021-03-31更新 | 305次组卷 | 6卷引用:上海市华东师范大学第二附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月测评英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . My doctor took me for a walk around the farm where she lives. I was physically and emotionally exhausted and discouraged by anxiety and depression.

The place was full of life. There were insects, horses, rabbits and a cat. She told me to focus on my body in the environment.

When I was ill I tended to retreat into my mind and disconnect from here and now. So, when I met a horse named Fira, I expected nothing.

As I got closer to Fira, she nuzzled (用鼻子爱抚)her nose into my chest, putting a gentle pressure over my heart. Something happened inside me: I felt as if I had reached a wellspring (源泉)of past hurts, fears and failings. I began to melt emotionally.

I patted Fira's nose and breathed in her smell. I found I didn't have to concentrate on feeling better; Fira helped me feel loved and safe.

I worked with Fira often, learning basic communication and leading methods to work together with her. Initially, I wasn't sure exactly what one would do with a horse except riding it. But I knew that Fira had touched me in an uncommon way and had made me feel better. She connected with me by responding to my emotional state and reflecting it back to me in an open, affectionate way.

In my meetings with Fira, I found that I lost my usual self-consciousness and I would focus entirely on communicating.

I learned to live in the present, to focus on what was happening this day, in this moment, in this place. I learned to forget the past, with all its hurts. I learned to forget the future, which hasn't happened yet. When you stand beside a horse, you exist completely in the moment.

"With Fira by my side, I saw into a life in which trust comes first, and compassion follows.

I found a deep peace in leading her along a path, by using my own power of intention to indicate whether to start, stop, turn left or turn right. I felt an inner quiet and even joy. My work with this horse was part of a journey out of a very dark night in my soul.

1. What do we know about the author from the first three paragraphs?
A.She often lost consciousness.
B.She loves animals very much.
C.She suffered from mental illness.
D.She went to a doctor with high hopes.
2. When the author first met Fira, she              .
A.was deeply touched by its reaction
B.had already recovered from her pain
C.was curious about what would happen
D.didn't have any interest in keeping a pet
3. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Get out of trouble.B.Keep away from others.
C.Lift up my spirits.D.Make up my mind.
4. When the author and Fira worked together,.
A.the author had to try hard to feel better
B.Fira helped the author focus on her thoughts
C.the author recalled her past hurts, fears and failings
D.Fira understood the author's emotions and reacted positively
5. What did the author learn during her time with Fira?
A.It is important to make every day count.
B.One shouldn't be affected by emotions.
C.One should learn lessons from the past.
D.It is essential to show sympathy for others.
2021-03-05更新 | 306次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市河西区2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中质量调查英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . A 15-year-old Indian girl, Kumari, who pedalled her injured father more than a thousand kilometres across India, has been invited to try out for the national cycling team.

In January, a motor-bike driver, Mohan Paswan, who made a living by carrying passengers in New Delhi, was injured in a traffic accident. After the accident, Paswan couldn't drive. So his daughter, Kumari took a train across the country to take care of him. But without income, Paswan could no longer afford the rent and they were running out of food. They decided to go home. With the last $20, the 15-year-old girl bought an old bicycle, and planned to take her father to their home village across India --- in a heroic, life-saving ride.

Kumari rode a bicycle with her father, sitting on the pillion(后座)and holding their belongings from Gurugram city, near New Delhi, to their village in the northeastern state of Bihar. They arrived home on May 16 after covering 1,200 kilometres (745 miles) in seven days.

The father and daughter's arduous journey on a second-hand bike bought with their remaining funds made headlines. It also caught the attention of the Cycling Federation of India, which offered Kumari the chance to try out for the country's team. "She covered this long and difficult distance in seven days with her father and some luggage too. I thought she has something in her endurance level. We can try her," chairman Onkar Singh told the journalist.

“She said she only wants to pursue her studies. We told her that we also take care of studies at our academies. Singh said the federation would test Kumari to see if she is suitable for competitive cycling.

There were also other people who praised Kumari's efforts, describing it as a "'beautiful model of endurance and love."

1. What made Kumari have to ride a bike back home?
A.That her father was injured.
B.That she could only afford a bike.
C.That her home village was far away.
D.That she wanted to join in the cycling race.
2. Which can best explain the underlined word "arduous " in paragraph 4?
A.dangerousB.lovelyC.pleasantD.tough
3. Why did Onkar Singh invite Kumari to try out for the national cycling team?
A.Because she has extraordinary physical ability.
B.Because he didn't have anyone better than her.
C.Because she only wants to pursue her studies.
D.Because she is suitable for competitive cycling.
4. What can best describe Kumari according to the passage?
A.strong and caringB.positive and confident
C.warm-hearted and braveD.hard-working and beautiful

9 . Claire Wyatt, a 24-year-old British volunteer, led eight Cambodians living with disabilities on a 155-mile bike ride from Phnom Penh, the nation’s capital, to Siem Reap to raise money and deliver supplies to those in need in the coronavirus pandemic(新冠病毒大流行).

“Leading this trip was an incredibly special experience for me,” said Claire. “Not only was I encouraged by the determination of each and every rider, but also the team taught me every day not to focus on their disability.”

When she was first asked to lead the trip, Claire admitted, she was feeling nervous about her team traveling such a distance in just a few days because cycling with a disability can come with added physical and emotional challenges.

One team member named Dy, who lost an arm in an accident, biked using just one arm to balance. Another named Vulta could only pedal on one side due to polio(小儿麻痹). Despite all the difficulties, Claire realized quickly that she didn’t have to worry about her team. She saw them deal with rough area that she had seen abled cyclists give up on before.

The volunteers covered the distance in just four days, not only helping so many people across the country, but also overcoming huge difficulties to get there.

“The best thing about this ride is that the riders have all volunteered their time to do this. They are so enthusiastic about Cambodia and raising money for others in need,” said Claire. “The money raised will feed 99 families in Siem Reap.”

Claire recalled her favorite moment of the experience, when one of the cyclists pushed an exhausted teammate up a hill for 2 miles. “One moment that stood out for me was when Naret, our only female rider, was feeling tired,” she said. “Her fellow rider gently put his hand on her back and pushed her for 2 miles! They were encouraging each other to push through the tiredness.”

1. Why did Claire and eight Cambodians cycle 155 miles?
A.To challenge themselves.B.To help out needy people.
C.To take part in a competition.D.To raise money for the disabled.
2. What worried Claire before the ride?
A.She might be injured on the road.B.She would be unable to lead the team.
C.Her team might be looked down on.D.Her team couldn’t finish the route.
3. Which of the following can best describe the team?
A.Confident, calm and friendly.B.Honest, patient and open-minded.
C.Strong-minded, brave and caring.D.Curious, creative and experienced.
4. What did Claire think of the journey?
A.It could have taken less time.
B.It was amazing and inspiring.
C.It changed her idea about human nature.
D.It was more difficult than she had expected.

10 . A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty.His victim,who picked up the ticket and then claimed the $25,000 prize,managed to trace him,and handed over the cash.The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci,58,was changing a tire on an Italian motorway.Another motorist,who stopped “to help”,stole a suitcase from his car and drove off.The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.

Next day,he saw the lottery results on TV and,taking out the ticket,realized it was a winner.He claimed the 60 million lire(里拉) prize.Then he began a battle with his conscience.Finally,he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed.He advertised in newspapers and on the radio,saying,“I’m trying to find the man who robbed me.I have 60 million lire for him—a lottery win.Please meet me.Anonymity(匿名) guaranteed.”

Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash.But there was one voice he recognized and he arranged to meet the man in a park.The robber,a 35-year-old unemployed father of two,gave back the suitcase and burst into tears.He could not believe what was happening.“Why didn’t you keep the money?”he asked.The professor replied,“I couldn’t because it’s not mine.”Then he walked off,spurning the thief’s offer of a reward.

1. The underlined sentence “Then he began a battle with his conscience.” in Paragraph 2 implies all of the following except that    .
A.he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery results
B.he hesitated about keeping the money for sometime
C.he thought for a moment of avenging himself on the robber
D.he came to realize that honesty is more important than money
2. Hundreds of people phoned Professor Sabbatucci because they    .
A.wanted to make fun of himB.hoped to get the money
C.knew who the robber wasD.lost the lottery ticket
3. How did the robber feel when the victim wanted to find him?
A.Excited.B.Frightened.
C.Ashamed.D.Incredible.
4. The underlined word “spurning” in the last sentence can be replaced by    .
A.acceptingB.claiming
C.rejectingD.cancelling
5. If the story appears in a newspaper,the best title might be    .
A.A Thief’s Lucky DayB.A Popular Maths Professor
C.A Magic LotteryD.A Reward of Honesty
共计 平均难度:一般