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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—the Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off” said the teacher to her class.

An extra day off unsuited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.

“How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom.

“It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.”

“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh.

Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. I trained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing videogames inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.

Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday. A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped here yes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.

“Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents,

“Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”

“Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place.”

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At first Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

But things began to change as she was doing the chores.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-15更新 | 154次组卷 | 51卷引用:湖南省常德市第二中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ada looked through the observation window at the kids below, all waiting in line to get into the pool. She turned to her mother with an angry expression on her face. “Mom, they’re all little kids! I’m 15 already! This is ridiculous, isn’t ?”

“I know, Ada,” replied her mother, “but you’re a beginner, too, and you have to start somewhere!”

Ada had never been to a swimming lesson in her life. Between schoolwork and helping on her grandfather’s farm, she hadn’t had time for lessons. The closest swimming pool Ada had been to was the inflatable (充气的) alligator pool her mother bought her when she was five. Now that Ada was older, her mother had found a new job in the city, and Ada faced a new challenge — school field trips to the local pool.

The first day that Ada went with her class to the pool, she had no idea what she was in for. What could be so difficult about swimming? Ada confidently slipped(溜) into the water and held onto the side of the pool, expecting to be able to touch the bottom with her feet. But when Ada let go of the side of the pool, she slipped under the water—the whole pool was one big deep end! Ada threw her arm toward the side of the pool and grabbed (抓住) the ledge (池壁), out of breath. “I really can’t swim! Everyone’s going to laugh at me!” she thought to herself in a panic.

On the next field trip to the pool, Ada sat on the side of a bench, frozen with fear. She huddled (蜷缩) with a towel over her shoulders, too embarrassed to try again. When she came home, her mother noticed right away that Ada was upset. “Honey, I want you to take Bella’s swimming lessons at the local pool. Soon you’ll learn how to swim just like everyone else,” she convinced Ada, showing photos of Bella with her prize-winning students. Ada felt doubtful whether the lessons would help, but she had to overcome her fear.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then came the time for Ada to take her first lesson.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Soon Bella came over to where Ada sat and introduced herself.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Battista夫妇在狗狗Fisher丢失后坚持不放弃地寻找的故事,他们的不放弃最终得到了回应——他们心爱的狗被找回来了。

3 . The Battista family of New York City was on vacation in Ocean City, Maryland when their 2-year-old Fisher went lost on July 4, 2020.

The Battistas immediately blanketed the area with missing posters, barraged (炮击) social media, and even got Fisher face-time on a local floating billboard (广告牌).

With no leads, the family decided to remain in the area for an extended stay. They hired a tracker and even consulted with an “animal communicator” in hopes of tapping into Fisher’s whereabouts (行踪) — all to no avail.

The family also set up a find-fisher Facebook page, which quickly gathered 8,000 followers, and launched an online fundraiser to raise awareness and help them in their efforts to bring their beloved fur baby home.

“Signs have been posted, and we’ve extended our stay in Ocean City and arranged to bring in a professional dog tracker, in addition to making continuous searching trips in a car, on foot, and on a bike,” Matthew Battista wrote.

On April 20, 2021, 290 days after Fisher made his unauthorized Independence Day exit, Baltimore City resident Wayne Horn was repairing his motorcycle when he noticed a stray (走失的) dog in the road. When a friend of Horn’s posted picture of the found dog to Facebook, the responses of “That’s Fisher!” came back faster than a boomerang (回旋镖).

Informed of the news, Elissa Battista recognized Fisher immediately. “From the moment I saw the photos I knew it was him from the markings and his little tongue sticking out,” she posted to Facebook.

The reunion was quickly arranged. The Battistas had some local friends pick him up from the Horns, and then Elissa made the five-hour trip to retrieve Fisher and bring him home. Apart from minor signs of possible frostbite (冻伤), Fisher was in excellent shape.

1. What was described in detail in the text?
A.Battistas’ regret for losing their loved dog.
B.Online responses to the Battistas’ request.
C.Different comments on the touching story.
D.Efforts made to search for the lost dog.
2. How did the Battistas find their lost dog?
A.Online viewers recognized its photos posted online.
B.One of family members discovered it in the road.
C.Wayne Horn sent it back shortly after he found it.
D.A professional dog tracker brought it back soon.
3. What does the underlined word “retrieve” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Break down.B.Take apart.C.Pay back.D.Get back.
4. What message is the text intended to convey?
A.Chance favors the prepared mind.B.Loyalty always comes first.
C.Never giving up pays off.D.Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只叫Kelsey的狗狗在主人Bob不慎在雪地中滑倒伤到了脖子无法动弹时,用身体为主人取暖,并且还不断吠叫希望能引起别人的注意,最终Bob获救。

4 . A five-­year-­old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.

The man, Bob, was alone when he left his farmhouse on New Year’s Eve to collect firewood.Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just long johns (衬裤), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature was around -4℃.

After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to his assistance.

“I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was 10:30 p. m.,” Bob explained. “By the next morning, my voice was gone and I couldn’t yell for help, but Kelsey didn’t stop barking.”

Kelsey’s companion kept him warm by lying on top of him. She licked his face and hands to keep him awake. “Kelsey kept barking but never left my side,” Bob recalled. “I knew I couldn’t give up and that it was my choice to stay alive.”

Bob spent 20 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob’s neighbor discovered him at 6:30 p. m. on New Year’s Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital, his body temperature was below 21℃. However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn’t have any frostbite (冻疮). They believed it was because of Kelsey’s determination to keep him warm. Dr. Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob, said, “His dog really saved him.He was very fortunate.”

Bob said he was very grateful to both Dr. Colen and his Kelsey. “They saved my life. They are truly heroes!”

1. What happened to Bob on New Year’s Eve?
A.He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.
B.He was praised for saving a dog owner.
C.He broke his neck and couldn’t move.
D.He heard his neighbor’s shouting for help.
2. Why did Kelsey keep barking?
A.To keep warm.
B.To stay alive.
C.To keep Bob awake.
D.To seek help from others.
3. How does Dr. Colen feel about Kelsey?
A.Helpful.B.Fortunate.
C.Grateful.D.Friendly.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Neck­breaking Accident
B.The Magic Night
C.Warmth on a Winter’s Night
D.Determination to Keep Alive
2023-12-24更新 | 99次组卷 | 19卷引用:陕西省韩城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Troublesome Homework

I stared at the clock in despair as precious minutes ticked by. It was one o’clock in the morning but I still had a lot of homework to complete. I was completely exhausted but I still had to carry on. Giving a great yawn, I leant back against my chair and rubbed my dull eyes that were tearing. Letting out a long breath of sigh, I got up to get myself a glass of milk from the kitchen. As I walked past my brother’s bedroom, I saw that my elder brother Jerry was not yet asleep. An idea struck me.

“What? You’re still awake at this hour?” Jerry exclaimed in disbelief when I entered his room. Throwing myself on his bed, I poured out my homework and chattered to him. Jerry listened sympathetically. As I ended with a sigh, he nodded and fell silent. I hesitated in conveying my request, searching for the right words to begin. “What else are you left with?” he spoke up finally. “One English composition and a set of mock examination paper. I was wondering...” Before I could even finish my sentence, Jerry offered, “I’ll complete them for you. I’ll leave them on your study table when I am done.” “Thank you!” I sprang up in bed, overjoyed with gratitude.

With the weight on my shoulder lifted, I drifted off to sleep once my head hit the pillow. The next day, I overslept. Knowing that my brother would not fail me, I did not check through the work at all just sweeping the paper into my school bag, grabbing some bread and rushing to the bus station. Upon arriving at classroom before the bell rang, the class was in mess with the endless complain of the tough homework. I was secretly glad and walked to my seat at a brisk pace. When teachers asked us to hand in our work, I submitted them with self-satisfied confidence.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

However, just when the school day was about to end, I was called to the teachers’ office.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Time dragging terribly, Mr Mackay remained quiet.


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2023-12-18更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第九中学、长征中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和侄子泰登在游戏厅玩耍,泰登赢得了很多奖券并选择把作者喜欢的海龟玩偶送给她,这让作者非常感动。

6 . My nephew Tyden and I were playing at a local amusement center. It was the kind of _______ where you get tickets for scoring points in the games and then cash them in for prizes.

Tyden won top prize of tickets, so we went to _______ his gift. I felt a little _______ because my loved one and I had our first _______ at this center and had exchanged little things from the showcase. I _______ a turtle and remembered my partner loved it. I asked the assistant behind the _______ if I could just buy the turtle without _______ . He said, “ _______, that isn’t a choice.”

I needed to _______ 350 tickets to cash the turtle in, so I ________ Tyden choosing his gift alone there. I had just bought game tokens(代币) when I heard Tyden’s ________ voice, “Auntie! Look!”

He pulled the turtle out from behind his back and gave it to me. My eyes filled with tears and my heart ________ with love. He had listened to that whole ________ and chosen to give the turtle to me ________ getting whatever he wanted.

I held him tightly in my arms, and told him how much I ________ him. I am beyond thankful to have the title of his Auntie.

1.
A.placeB.parkC.giftD.shop
2.
A.borrowB.makeC.selectD.deliver
3.
A.happyB.boringC.pleasedD.sad
4.
A.playB.dateC.quarrelD.meeting
5.
A.noticedB.caughtC.gotD.fed
6.
A.centerB.turtleC.storeD.showcase
7.
A.moneyB.pointsC.ticketsD.choice
8.
A.UnluckilyB.HappilyC.SurprisinglyD.Unexpectedly
9.
A.loseB.winC.offerD.exchange
10.
A.foundB.companiedC.sawD.left
11.
A.excitedB.frightenedC.annoyedD.disappointed
12.
A.hurtB.burstC.stoppedD.broke
13.
A.storyB.playC.conversationD.question
14.
A.because ofB.instead ofC.more thanD.or rather
15.
A.thankedB.admiredC.respectedD.loved
2023-12-18更新 | 210次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市第九中学、长征中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小男孩Glenn Cunningham遭遇了火灾,大家都认为他活不下去了,结果他凭借自己的乐观积极和决心再次站了起来,他感人的故事同时也激励着人们。

7 . Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.

Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame(瘸)throughout his life.

But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no ability to act. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run.

He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later in college he was on the track team.

In February 1934, in New York City’s Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run-this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world’s fastest mile.

A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in one’s self, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can regain his courage even when all difficulties are piled.

1. The first paragraph is intended to ________.
A.function as a brief introductionB.make preparations for statement
C.describe an unforgettable eventD.present an argument
2. What was the doctor’s opinion about Glenn?
A.Glenn was able to walk with his own great effort.
B.Great determination could make a difference to Glenn.
C.There was a slim chance that Glenn could survive.
D.Glenn could live a normal life with the upper half of his body.
3. What do we know about Glenn?
A.Glenn took recovery exercise in hospital.
B.Glenn inspired people with his moving story.
C.Glenn won the first place in Marathon.
D.Glenn organized a track team in college.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Strengthen determinationB.Stand up after failure
C.Go after dreamsD.Failure is the mother of the success
2023-12-17更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州师大附中2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫买了一个农场,并努力修整农场的故事。作者的儿子患有精神疾病,但农场似乎对他的健康产生了积极的影响。作者对恢复这片土地的渴望在心中燃烧,并看到了儿子也有同样的愿望。

8 . Five years ago, my husband and I bought a farm.

As we restore the land, I feel my well-being _______ . I think the farm is also working its magic on our son. Since he was 20, he has lived with mental illness. Just when it couldn’t get any worse, an unexpected _______ occurred in my life. We _______ the farm.

It has taken a couple of years to _______ the land, seed the lawn and build garden beds. The farm was holding our _______ together. Before my son went to treatment, we planted a “guild” (同一目的协会) in the old farm to support the health of trees by grouping other helpful plants around them. We dug around the _______ trees and placed in garlic, wildflowers, etc and the garden seems to grow well.

We also learned how to _______ others. Our workman worked steadily and helped when I asked. Asking for help is a principle in the recovery community, a lesson my son is _______ . The desire to recover this land has _______ in me. I have seen this ________ towards restoration in my son as well. It truly does take a village to rebuild a farm and a(an) ________ . And my son has found his own kind of guild that ________ him.

Owning a farm was never our ________ , but it came when our family needed a ________ project. Digging is an act of faith, hope and ________ of what will appear next.

1.
A.disappearingB.lastingC.returningD.crashing
2.
A.songB.lightC.shadowD.storm
3.
A.securedB.foundC.exploredD.repaired
4.
A.clearB.removeC.shelterD.access
5.
A.patientsB.friendsC.staffD.family
6.
A.weakerB.olderC.tallerD.smaller
7.
A.respond toB.appeal toC.concentrate onD.depend on
8.
A.preparingB.selectingC.processingD.learning
9.
A.grownB.changedC.fadedD.remained
10.
A.gratitudeB.contributionC.responsibilityD.drive
11.
A.houseB.lifeC.organizationD.career
12.
A.supportsB.impressesC.recognizesD.persuades
13.
A.destinationB.planC.adventureD.belief
14.
A.familiarB.flexibleC.meaningfulD.tough
15.
A.predictionB.admirationC.expectationD.evaluation
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在城市水泥路上和在乡村小路上跑步时的不同感受,反省了自己在博士课程方面不如意的原因,告诉读者要学会根据情况来调整自己的预期,去收获成功与满足。

9 . When young, I loved going on trail (小路) runs. It was my favorite way to ______ stress. So when I was back in my hometown after a tough first year of my Ph. D. program, I thought a trail run was just what I needed. But instead of helping me relax, the run did just the ______.

After I moved to the city for college, where my runs were on flat concrete paths instead of ______ dirt trails, I used a GPS watch. When I went on trail runs again in the country, it constantly reminded me of the fact that I wasn’t ______ up with my usual pace. I ______ my watch, thinking that would allow me to enjoy my surroundings and find the peace I expected, ______ I found myself performing less well. “Why can’t I let go and just enjoy myself?” I wondered. But after some reflection, I realized why I was struggling —both on trail runs and ______ graduate school.

Going into my Ph. D., I had thought that my solid undergraduate track record would set me up for ______ success. To my surprise, I was wrong. I ______ confidence in my research abilities which I thought stopped me performing well and I constantly felt my progress was too slow. Other students’ self-confidence and their excellent results made me feel insecure. One day, I ______ broke down in tears in my adviser’s office.

Then came my visit home: I was having ______ because I hadn’t properly ______ my expectations to the differences between an urban run and a trail run.

A Ph. D. is like a trail run: Sometimes you can run fast. Sometimes you might find yourself climbing up a steep (陡峭的), winding trail at a ______ pace. And that’s OK. Barriers are ______, and success looks and feels different on a challenging trail than it does on a smooth, flat path. Sometimes it’s best to take a deep breath and do your best to ______ the challenge.

1.
A.acceptB.exposeC.escapeD.rescue
2.
A.oppositeB.sameC.oddD.extreme
3.
A.safeB.similarC.windingD.transparent
4.
A.linkingB.comingC.breakingD.keeping
5.
A.cut offB.turned offC.set offD.put off
6.
A.soB.asC.butD.because
7.
A.outB.aboveC.inD.off
8.
A.currentB.instantC.temporaryD.general
9.
A.endedB.sufferedC.missedD.lacked
10.
A.ultimatelyB.initiallyC.hopefullyD.permanently
11.
A.battleB.complaintC.failureD.trouble
12.
A.adjustedB.devotedC.owedD.submitted
13.
A.rabbit’sB.worm’sC.snake’sD.snail’s
14.
A.unrealB.unavoidableC.unlimitedD.unacceptable
15.
A.meetB.borderC.prepareD.recognize
2023-12-16更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州师大附中2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了摩尔的创业故事,她之所以能成功,源于她面对问题时乐观地看待问题,积极地想方设法去解决问题。因此,通过她的故事让我们懂得积极的思考和行动会带来成功。
10 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.

It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.

Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product — CanCandy.

As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.

Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.

1. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning? (No more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________
2. What is special about CanCandy? (No more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________
3. What does Moore expect from her business? (No more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________
4. How do you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph? (no more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________
5. How does Moore’s story inspire you to achieve success? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
________________________________________________________________
2023-12-01更新 | 82次组卷 | 9卷引用:天津市蓟州一中、芦台一中、英华国际学校三校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般