组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 78 道试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 假设你是晨光中学的李津。你们学校的英语俱乐部正在进行主题为“Inner Beauty”的征文活动。现请你投稿,要点如下:
(1)你对inner beauty的看法;(2)给出具体的人物及其事例加以论证。
注意:1. 词数不少于100;
2.可增加适当细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-05更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市静海区第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在家中工作时听到门铃响,急忙下楼打开门,以为是快递包裹,却发现是来领取慈善的人,这让作者感到失望。作者虽然尽了自己的一份力,但对请求者毫无热情,而请求者却给予了无数祝福,这让作者感到羞愧。作者开始反省自己对物质和他人需求的态度,认识到自己冷漠,缺乏理解。最后,作者希望通过改变态度,更加友好和慷慨地对待所有请求者。

2 . I was working in my upstairs study when the doorbell rang. I _______ ran downstairs. It must be a(n) _______, I thought. I didn’t even remember ordering anything, but I was still delighted by the possibility. It’s almost more _______ when you don’t remember; it’s like receiving a gift you never _______.

I quickly opened the door, afraid they might leave, only to be _______ by a Jew who came to collect tzedakah (the Jewish tradition of charity). I was _______ not just that the expected material item hadn’t arrived, but at the _______ of the petitioner (请求者). I even thought, if only I hadn’t been in such a _______; if only I hadn’t opened the door.

I made my contribution — politely but with little _______. The recipient, on the other hand, showered me with blessings. I felt ________. Why was he, the one in ________, able to keep such a(n) ________ attitude? And why was I, the more fortunate one, so depressed and bitter? It was time for a little self-examination.

Firstly, I wasn’t even ________ whether I had ordered anything. Secondly, even if I had, did I really think that material item, whatever it might have been, ________ the level of excitement I was feeling? I knew it was just a thing, something that would eventually be ________ or given away, that wouldn’t give me meaning or blessings. Thirdly, if I had so ________ myself from others’ needs that I was unable to understand their pain, that I saw them as disturbing rather than as an opportunity to ________, to uplift others?

Now I know I made a ________. I realize how unfriendly I was. But at least I still have a little ________. And I want to be better. So let the doorbell ring. I’ll ________ a heartfelt smile. I’ll greet all petitioners with love and generosity.

1.
A.carefullyB.slowlyC.eagerlyD.quietly
2.
A.trickB.packageC.emergencyD.investigation
3.
A.annoyingB.ridiculousC.pleasantD.convenient
4.
A.likeB.shareC.returnD.expect
5.
A.greetedB.thankedC.caughtD.blamed
6.
A.interestedB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.frightened
7.
A.sightB.thoughtC.mannerD.work
8.
A.messB.panicC.conflictD.rush
9.
A.forceB.enthusiasmC.consciousnessD.hesitation
10.
A.ashamedB.boredC.skepticalD.helpless
11.
A.needB.dangerC.powerD.fashion
12.
A.clearB.ambiguousC.positiveD.cautious
13.
A.sorryB.concernedC.happyD.sure
14.
A.raisedB.loweredC.deservedD.indicated
15.
A.receivedB.enjoyedC.forgottenD.bought
16.
A.excusedB.protectedC.savedD.distanced
17.
A.relaxB.giveC.improveD.learn
18.
A.friendB.differenceC.promiseD.mistake
19.
A.self-awarenessB.self-confidenceC.self-dependenceD.self-sacrifice
20.
A.rely onB.pass onC.make outD.send up
2024-04-04更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市第四十七中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章谈论了“孤独”给人们带来的好处,鼓励人们学会珍惜和享受孤独的时光。

3 . “Lonely” is defined in the dictionary as “unhappy because you are alone or do not have anyone to talk to”. However, in my perspective, “being alone” can also be meaningful and enjoyable. In other words, “being alone” isn’t equivalent to “loneliness”. Actually, we can literally enjoy our time when staying alone.

Think of loneliness as the “tunnel phase” of our lives. It’s a time when we don’t have a group of friends around to keep us company; when we are away from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of the outside world; when we get the chance to tune in to our inner monologue (独白); when we are given the time to recharge ourselves on our own so that we can focus entirely on ourselves. It is during these periods that, without being disturbed and distracted, we are able to discover the things we truly want from our lives. This process is like digging a tunnel, through which we improve ourselves, achieve our goals and get a jolt of power to prepare for the or darkness we may meet with in our future lives.

A distinguished figure skater (花滑冰运动员) once said in his interview that he often felt lonely, but the external environment would to some extent affect his mind and body, making it difficult for him to concentrate during his practice and performance, and thus he was actually willing to be alone and at times would rather be isolated from the world. This type of “loneliness” must be one of the reasons why he has been able to deliver so many elaborate and splendid performances throughout his career.

So don’t be frightened by the temporary void or unhappy feeling when you have to he alone. Instead, cherish and enjoy the sense of loneliness you get when you are completely free. Spend time with yourself.

We become more independent in loneliness. We grow stronger in loneliness. Most importantly, we find our complete selves in loneliness. When we learn to embrace the feeling of “loneliness” and enjoy the time in which there is no other, loneliness itself ceases to exist.

1. What’s the author’s opinion about “being alone”?
A.Being alone is as something shameful
B.Being alone means being lonely and helpless
C.There is no point in being alone.
D.We appreciate our time more when we are alone.
2. How does the author develop Paragraph 2?
A.By providing examples.
B.By analyzing causes.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By listing figures.
3. Why is the distinguished figure skater mentioned in the passage?
A.To show athletes always feel lonely.
B.To demonstrate the factor of the success.
C.To indicate solitude (独处) is as important as practice.
D.To confirm the positive effect of “loneliness”.
4. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Time spent with yourselves is more enjoyable than that with others.
B.People will always feel depressed when faced with being alone.
C.Loneliness can benefit us a lot in many aspects.
D.Loneliness can exist all the time, so we should change our attitude toward it.
5. What is the author’s purpose for writing this passage?
A.To illustrate different opinions on staying alone.
B.To encourage people to learn to value and enjoy their time of loneliness.
C.To persuade people into staying away from others.
D.To offer some suggestions on how to spend time alone.
2024-02-05更新 | 122次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市红桥区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了挑战提供了学习和成长的机会,强调了个人灵活性和适应不断变化环境的重要性和方法。

4 . When things don’t seem to go right, what’s your first thought? Do you just give up or do you make a promise to try a different approach? If you give up the effort simply because you’ve run into difficulty, you’re not only giving yourself a reason to call yourself a failure, you’re also depriving (剥夺) yourself of the opportunity to learn.

Nothing in life stays the same. Everything is always in a state of change. Your ability to recognize change and make peace with it, while also finding the flexibility to adapt to changing conditions, will determine how effectively you can continue making progress toward your life goals.

Indeed, when you discover and accept your ability to be flexible, all things are possible. That’s because the realization that there are other ways to go about dealing with what happens in life and to find ways around seemingly impossible difficulties makes you stronger, more self-confident and satisfied. It also greatly improves your perception (感知) of your abilities.

Consider that overcoming difficulties is quite an achievement. When you combine that with the confidence you feel in being able to analyze and put together a workable approach or solution, you wind up with a positive outcome overall. This satisfying result adds to your motivation to solve the next item on your list, to go for another goal that may be a bit more challenging.

This ability to overcome difficulties doesn’t come about automatically, yet it is a talent you can foster. Indeed, it may seem like a losing plan, especially if you don’t see results right away. Instead of losing hope, keep on going.

Have you ever disappointed yourself despite your efforts when you’ve encountered challenges in adapting to changing circumstances? Suppose you haven’t been able to figure out a way around them or couldn’t determine a workable approach. Is this a terrible thing? Does it mean you’re certain to forever be at the end of the line when it comes to accomplishments? It’s not like that. What it does indicate, however, is that you may yet keep some unforgiving thoughts about your own abilities. You may, for example, not trust your instincts (本能) or you might not believe you’re capable enough of taking a calculated risk.

1. We can infer from the first paragraph that ______.
A.running into difficulty is a valid reason to stop trying
B.it’s a rare thing for people to have a good opportunity
C.facing challenges offers learning and growth opportunities
D.it’s better to give up than persist when faced with difficulty
2. What do Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 talk about?
A.Adapting and persisting through change to achieve goals.
B.Changing conditions to create new opportunities.
C.Accepting failure when faced with difficulties.
D.Giving up to avoid further complications.
3. What can drive you to move forward successfully?
A.Engaging in self-criticism for every perceived failure.
B.Missing chances to gain insights from challenging situations.
C.Abandoning efforts when confronted with a difficult challenge.
D.Conquering challenges with confidence and achieving positive results.
4. What might be the cause of failing to adapt to changing conditions?
A.You may have negative thoughts about your own abilities.
B.You may have a strong capability for taking calculated risks.
C.You are likely to give up on accomplishing anything significant.
D.You are guaranteed to be always at the forefront of achievements.
5. What message does the passage convey?
A.The importance of avoiding difficulties.B.The need to give up when facing challenges.
C.The benefits of staying in your comfort zone.D.The significance of flexibility and adapting to change.
2024-01-17更新 | 126次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市河北区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过葡萄牙的冲浪之旅,感悟到了突破极限和尝试新事物的价值。

5 . On a cold morning in May, I received a fascinating email from a high school friend. inviting me to a 10-day all-female surfing adventure in Portugal. The offer was irresistible, and I instantly knew my answer was yes.

The trip seemed simple enough. Ten women, ranging from 30 to 45 years old, all strangers, will gather on the Portuguese coast to embrace the challenge of surfing the Atlantic waves.

As a travel enthusiast, I quickly sought permission from my boss for this once-in-a- lifetime journey.

Through my 33 years, I’ve observed a common adult tendency: we often limit ourselves to refining skills we already possess. There’s a certain pride in improving our expertise, becoming increasingly knowledgeable in our chosen fields, yet unintentionally, this focus often leaves other skills undeveloped and leads to neglecting other areas of potential growth.

Two days later, I arrived in Ericeira, a charming surf town, where I met my surfing group. Despite our different personalities and backgrounds, we were all united in a persistent desire to challenge ourselves, learn, tackle and grow.

The shores at Ericeira, where the beginners learn to surf, are shallow and covered with slippery rocks. They make for softer waves but are difficult to navigate (驾驭).

Guided by our amazing coaches, together, we faced the waves. Sometimes, it poured with rain, and the waves crashed around us, but we were still out there. And with every slip and fall, words of encouragement filled the air.

Honestly, I probably spent most of my days frozen to the bone, but that didn’t matter because a new level of genuine joy and personal achievement had been unlocked.

Learning a new skill taught me the humbleness that can come from doing badly at something new, and the pride that develops when you finally manage to grasp something you’ve been working on.

While surfing might not be my calling, trying it out inspired me to take more risks in life, to step outside of my comfort zone and to never stop believing in myself. You never know what you’re capable of if you don’t go out there and try.

1. What motivated the author to join the surf trip to Portugal?
A.The opportunity to improve existing skills.
B.The need to reconnect with a high school friend.
C.The chance to undertake work duties in Portugal.
D.The desire to embrace a challenge and learn a new skill.
2. What is the author’s view on adults focusing on mastering one field?
A.It narrows one’s abilities.B.It is essential for career success.
C.It disrupts one’s work-life balance.D.It develops creativity and exploration.
3. Which of the following words best describe the author’s surfing experience?
A.Tough but rewarding.B.Boring and uneventful.
C.Difficult and frustrating.D.Relaxing but unpredictable.
4. What can be inferred about the author?
A.She used to lack confidence in herself.
B.She became more willing to take risks.
C.She went on to become an expert surfer.
D.She discovered the surfing was her true calling.
5. What wisdom did the author gain from the experience with surfing?
A.The value of pushing your limits and trying new things.
B.The need to seek professional training in all new skills.
C.The benefit of traveling with unknown companions.
D.The importance of being an expert in one field.
2024-01-17更新 | 212次组卷 | 2卷引用:天津市河北区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者在一次加入球队落选后,在父亲话语的激励下通过自己的努力最后成功加入球队的故事。

6 . My knees started shaking, yet my body froze. It felt as though my soul left my body and I had no _______ of it. I looked through the list posted on the wall _______. My heart sank as I saw all my friends’ names on that list but was _______ to find mine.

Tears filled my eyes. Just then, a group of students _______ to see the final team list. Every one of them jumped with _______ after seeing that they made the basketball team. Trying to _______ about the situation, I walked home. However, I walked _______ and it felt as if I had a100-pound weight tied to my backpack. My mind was also _______.

Noticing my _______ facial expression, my father asked me what was wrong. “I didn’t make the basketball team,” I replied. “What are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?” he asked.

I just shook my head and ________ myself in my room. Being alone in my room, I thought hard about what my dad said, and it started ________ to me. Nobody was going to give me a(n) ________ on that team. I would have to ________ it. Then I decided to take action. Conveniently, there was a ________ near my school, and I biked there after school every day and trained hard for two hours. I wasn’t sure if I could finally make it, but I ________ it.

After almost a year of ________, I tried out for my seventh-grade team. ________ the result, I knew I’d worked hard and learned about mental ________. The next day, I found out I made the team. As the saying goes, “The greater the ________, the sweeter the reward.” I couldn’t ________ with it more.

1.
A.sightB.controlC.memoryD.record
2.
A.angrilyB.indifferentlyC.aimlesslyD.anxiously
3.
A.unsureB.unnecessaryC.unableD.unwilling
4.
A.crowdedB.pretendedC.hesitatedD.announced
5.
A.regretsB.confusionC.sadnessD.excitement
6.
A.talkB.forgetC.worryD.argue
7.
A.heavilyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.smoothly
8.
A.openB.wildC.blankD.clear
9.
A.irregularB.unsuitableC.irresponsibleD.unusual
10.
A.treatedB.lockedC.relaxedD.comforted
11.
A.making senseB.showing offC.coming overD.turning back
12.
A.excuseB.accountC.spotD.comment
13.
A.quitB.earnC.hideD.share
14.
A.museumB.libraryC.supermarketD.gym
15.
A.stuck toB.focused onC.cared aboutD.admitted to
16.
A.waitingB.planningC.practicingD.learning
17.
A.Regardless ofB.Thanks toC.Apart fromD.According to
18.
A.healthB.toughnessC.attitudeD.weakness
19.
A.courageB.patienceC.effortD.confidence
20.
A.shakeB.agreeC.fixD.deal
2024-01-10更新 | 131次组卷 | 3卷引用:天津市咸水沽第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次适应性训练英语试题
2023·天津·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。这篇文章讲述了作者在冰冷的湖中潜泳的经历,并且分享了参与这个活动的人们所带来的快乐和支持。通过这个经历,作者能够重新调整和振作起来,带着更强大的力量面对生活中的挑战。

7 . One freezing morning last February, I walked through Ontario Place. Trees were frosted sculptures. Large chunks of ice floated in the lake. Then I saw a group of people in bathing suits bouncing up and down in the water. They held hands, shouting and yelling into the sky. They looked and sounded so free.

I’ve always found cold water thrilling. The shock of it is like pressing a switch. It seems to reset my body and soul.

And last winter, I definitely needed a reset. I woke up most mornings with a dull, grey feeling as I forced myself out of bed to start the day. I needed something to cheer myself up, but I didn’t know what, until that day.

The ice warriors (勇士) emerged from the lake, their skin steaming. Trembling, they were yet laughing and hugging each other. I called out:   “You guys are awesome!” One woman waved back, “Come and join us! We’ re here every Monday morning.”

The night before my first dip (游泳), I was excited and nervous. Cold water was one thing, but this icy lake was a whole other level. Should I back out? Eventually, I got up in the dark and drove to the meeting spot.

After some wild warm up, I charged into the lake along with others. We yelled into the sky. Teeth chattering heart rates slowing, fingers and toes going numb (麻木), we stayed there for somewhere between two and five minutes. Knowing it was my first time, people cheered me on. It felt amazing. I was stupid with cold, but I couldn’t remember the last time I’d felt so happy.

Now I go dipping almost every day, and I’ve come to long for that moment when the cold becomes a second skin and my internal voice goes silent. Apart from the thrill of those first heart-stopping dives, which, ironically, saved me from going under, what has drawn me is this community of generous, open-hearted souls.

We laughed together, often, but from the stories we’ve shared about ourselves, I know I’m not the only one who faces life’s challenges. Holding hands in the freezing lake, we looked out for each other last winter and will do so through this one.

It won’t fix everything in our lives—but for some reason, it helps. At the end of each session I return home feeling stronger, lighter, more able to carry on. As another winter sets in, I’m more than ready to embrace the cold again.

1. When the author saw the people in the lake, her feeling can be best described as __________
A.nervousB.amazed
C.frightenedD.calm
2. Why did the author think of joining the swimmers?
A.To expand her social circle.B.To lift her spirits again.
C.To adapt to the cold weather.D.To prepare for a new career
3. What can be learnt about the author’s first dipping?
A.She hesitated a bit before going.
B.She suffered from a heart problem.
C.She stayed in cold water too long.
D.She regretted not doing enough warm up.
4. What change has cold water swimming brought about in the author?
A.She is more intelligent.
B.She gets more competitive.
C.She becomes a better storyteller.
D.She regains her inner peace.
5. What message does the author most likely want to convey?
A.Severe cold builds up character
B.Group wisdom brightens our life.
C.Tackling the odds together cures.
D.Doing sports promotes friendship.
2024-01-03更新 | 623次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023年3月天津高考英语第一次高考真题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章。文章主要讲述了作者学习插花并从中逐渐发展出对生命联系的深刻理解。作者意识到,如果我们正确地对待植物和其他生命,给予它们展现美丽的权利,我们也可以变得如此美好。文章最后提到,当作者用这种态度来制作花束时,花朵的美丽和新鲜度超出了预期。

8 . When I began to study flower arranging, I was slowly developing a deeper understanding of the_________ between all life.

In our first class, my teacher said that flowers can_________ talk and that they each have their own_________ of being beautiful. They have “prana” life force, so you have to pay full attention to them, rather than_________ your own ideas of beauty on them. So I began to ask the flowers how they wanted to be_________ and what positioning would make them _________ most beautiful. I waited and listened.

Even after the flowers had been_________ in the vase, I would discover sometimes that in the morning they had rearranged themselves during the night. Even if they were secured in the_________,they always seemed to be silently straining(尽力)to find their_________ place. At the same time, they were not__________ independent; they needed loving care. They were dependent on me, or whomever their__________ wasfor the day, to water them. Watching other people spraying water on the arrangements sometimes, I would feel so__________ by the scene. Small drops of water on the flowers touched the source of life and nourished the heart of beauty.

This experience made me feel how__________ it could be, if our minds are set in the right way to water not only plants, but__________,to treat all living creatures in a way that__________ them their right to be beautiful, in their own__________ and time.

What we came to notice was that flowers could also__________. Our teacher urged us to always__________ the flowers when we passed how beautiful they were and to thank them for sharing that__________ with us.

When we made our arrangements with this kind of__________,we found that the flowers remained beautiful and fresh for many more days than expected.

1.
A.differenceB.conflictC.barrierD.connection
2.
A.actuallyB.hardlyC.brieflyD.mildly
3.
A.waysB.goalsC.levelsD.measures
4.
A.pouringB.focusingC.relyingD.forcing
5.
A.coveredB.arrangedC.deliveredD.wrapped
6.
A.proveB.growC.feelD.smell
7.
A.putB.cutC.broughtD.handed
8.
A.gardenB.vaseC.caveD.wall
9.
A.firstB.rightC.formerD.equal
10.
A.fullyB.apparentlyC.mentallyD.firmly
11.
A.performerB.babysitterC.neighborD.caretaker
12.
A.amazedB.movedC.anxiousD.curious
13.
A.simpleB.funnyC.complexD.foolish
14.
A.flowersB.animalsC.grassesD.humans
15.
A.allowsB.conveysC.promtisesD.passes
16.
A.directionB.spaceC.energyD.shape
17.
A.shakeB.listenC.breatheD.inform
18.
A.proveB.selectC.imagineD.rémind
19.
A.beautyB.secretC.messageD.treasure
20.
A.talentB.policyC.devotionD.technique
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章从甘肃省警察系统考试让小学生监考,并抓住很多作弊的人,讨论成年人不管社会的原则只是关心自己的得失,希望在原则问题上,成年人的眼睛应该和孩子一样的清楚.

9 . The world would be a better place if we all had children’s eyes. This is not because children’s eyes are too sharp to allow any blot (污点, 瑕疵) to pass without being ______, but because adults have too many conflicting concerns to keep their eyes open to all wrongdoings.

Not long before, an examination, intended to ______ some police officers to higher positions, was held in Gansu province. Someone ______with a good idea that 18 primary pupils could be invited to act as invigilators (监考人). At that age, students would do as they are told and act fearlessly. ______, they caught 25 officers cheating on the spot, which has caused a stir (轰动, 搅动) and ______the question of whether adult invigilators would _______their duties as well.

The implication of this event goes ______its impact on the work style of local police officers and the examinations. Most people said what these children have done points to the sad fact of ______being less trustworthy. If adults acted as invigilators, they would quite ______turn a blind eye to cheating.

We Chinese have been holding the ______that human nature was good at birth: as ______of blot as a sheet of blank paper, which can be ______with content (good or bad) in the process of growing up. Everything should be done on the basis of certain principles (原则). ______, nowadays the repeated reports of cheating in examinations, selling ranks and ______and embezzling (挪用) public funds paint a ______picture of common social morals. Adults have become too concerned with their own personal gains to ______basic sense of principles. When no one ______ any principle and the only concern is personal interest, everyone will ______not only those who first break the rules.

Besides, cheats are unfair to honest examinees, and when the success of cheats _______more people to cheat, the consequences will be disastrous.

In a word, we adults need to have our eyes as ______as children’s on matters of principle.

1.
A.praisedB.dismissedC.caughtD.thrown
2.
A.developB.investigateC.preventD.promote
3.
A.caught upB.came upC.kept upD.put up
4.
A.SurprisinglyB.UsuallyC.SafelyD.Slowly
5.
A.hidB.recommendedC.raisedD.affected
6.
A.acceptB.ignoreC.refuseD.perform
7.
A.withoutB.beyondC.intoD.for
8.
A.tutorsB.pupilsC.adultsD.teachers
9.
A.probablyB.suddenlyC.luckilyD.gradually
10.
A.opportunityB.dreamC.beliefD.hope
11.
A.freeB.busyC.uglyD.dirty
12.
A.describedB.filledC.purchasedD.charged
13.
A.UnlessB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Thus
14.
A.namesB.titlesC.goodsD.products
15.
A.brightB.beautifulC.pleasantD.sad
16.
A.care aboutB.put asideC.contribute toD.come across
17.
A.understandsB.observesC.possessesD.changes
18.
A.actB.existC.sufferD.survive
19.
A.advisesB.encouragesC.warnsD.informs
20.
A.beautifulB.youngC.wideD.clear
2023-10-13更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 6 Space and beyond A 卷-2020-2021学年高二英语选择性必修第四册同步单元AB卷(新教材外研版,天津专用)
2022·河南平顶山·模拟预测
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了靠近王宫住着一位快乐的园丁,虽然从早到晚在宫殿的庭院里工作。这是一项艰苦的工作。然而他很少抱怨。国王问园丁快乐的秘诀。园丁分别从几个方面解释了“活在当下”,只有这一刻才重要。没有别的了。国王决定改变态度,要充分利用现在。

10 . Close to the king’s palace stood a little house. In it lived a ______ gardener who worked at the palace grounds from dawn to dusk. It was hard work. Yet he ______ complained. He always seemed to be at peace with himself.

The king wondered, “I wish I could be as happy as him.”

One evening the king found the gardener packing up his tools after ______ the day’s work. He was covered with dust and mud. But he kept singing to himself. The king ______ him and said, “You are always happy. I wish I could be as happy as you. What is the ______ of your happiness? Won’t you ______ it with me? ”

“Why should I be unhappy when I get two meals a day and have a ______ to sleep in at night? I’m happy that I have the ______ to work from morning till evening to earn my bread. I’m so ______ now that I can enjoy anything, even hard dry bread. And I am tired too. So I can ______ on the hardest floor, and drop off to sleep ______ . When I wake up in the morning, I feel fresh and full of ______ to welcome another day. I take every ______ as it comes. This moment is what ______ to me the most,” the gardener bowed and replied ______ .

“But what if tomorrow you fall sick! Shouldn’t you think of the future too?” the king asked.

“And start ______ ? Then I will lose my appetite. I will not get good sleep. I will fall sick and ______ my job. I will starve and die. I can’t ______ to worry about the future. Only this moment counts. Nothing else,” the gardener explained.

“You said it. Thank you,” the king nodded and ______ to change his attitude and to make the best use of the ______ .

1.
A.sillyB.lazyC.cheerfulD.rich
2.
A.rarelyB.immediatelyC.uncomfortablyD.jokingly
3.
A.startingB.finishingC.missingD.studying
4.
A.shotB.arrestedC.ignoredD.approached
5.
A.secretB.useC.priceD.goal
6.
A.exchangeB.divideC.appreciateD.share
7.
A.gardenB.palaceC.bedD.kitchen
8.
A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.company
9.
A.sadB.weakC.tiredD.hungry
10.
A.get upB.roll overC.lie downD.break out
11.
A.carefullyB.instantlyC.occasionallyD.painfully
12.
A.energyB.hateC.meaningD.ambition
13.
A.chanceB.dayC.dreamD.meal
14.
A.singsB.listensC.mattersD.prefers
15.
A.respectfullyB.awkwardlyC.shylyD.humorously
16.
A.celebratingB.arguingC.learningD.worrying
17.
A.loveB.loseC.changeD.forget
18.
A.affordB.failC.decideD.plan
19.
A.refusedB.pretendedC.threatenedD.determined
20.
A.powerB.wealthC.presentD.talent
2023-07-30更新 | 139次组卷 | 2卷引用:2019年天津卷高考真题变式题(完形填空)
共计 平均难度:一般