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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了老师通过一次测试,让学生们明白了任何个人都是重要的、值得尊重的道理。

1 . A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all the questions without much_______until they all read the last one,which was “What is the first name of the woman who _______the school?”

All of the students thought that this question was some kind of   _______ . They had all seen the cleaning woman many times during each day at school. It was _________that she was tall and old, but how would they _______her name?

So they all   _______their test paper, leaving the last question_______ .Just before the class ended, one of the students_______if the last question would count toward the _______of the test.

“Sure,” said the teacher. He went on to say,“In your lives, you will   ________many people and they are ________individuals(个人), so they each are worth your________and care, even if all you do is ________and say “Hello”.”

Over the following days each of the students ________the importance of finding out the name of the cleaner and introduced themselves. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy and they never forgot the ________: everyone is important.

1.
A.interestB.effortC.strategyD.confidence
2.
A.cleans upB.sets upC.looks forD.stands for
3.
A.pityB.riskC.jokeD.debate
4.
A.clearB.simpleC.possibleD.strange
5.
A.signB.decideC.knowD.recommend
6.
A.left behindB.lifted upC.focused onD.handed in
7.
A.emptyB.openC.shortD.true
8.
A.askedB.showedC.checkedD.reported
9.
A.datesB.resultsC.purposesD.methods
10.
A.loveB.helpC.respectD.meet
11.
A.honestB.intelligentC.importantD.responsible
12.
A.considerationB.attentionC.discussionD.protection
13.
A.lookB.listenC.smileD.play
14.
A.provedB.regrettedC. explainedD.realized
15.
A.lessonB.opinionC.topicD.solution
2023-10-13更新 | 175次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市原阳县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍商学院教授史密斯先生的令人难忘的回顾方式,并从中受益匪浅。

2 . Mr. Smith, the professor at my business class, had a unique way of going over the answers to our weekly tests. For each question, he would ask a random student for their answer and then continue to grill(盘问追问) him/her, forcing him/her to defend that answer. It was certainly a memorable way to review. How I wished I’d been a more experienced student and got used to the professor’s grilling! I wasn’t, though.

But in my anatomy class, Dr. Cuddy introduced “high power” and “low power” body positions, saying “high power” positions involve taking up much space and making yourself look big, while “low power” poses, in contrast, involve making yourself look small, keeping your arms and legs crossed and held close. People tend to see others with high power poses as natural leaders, and are more willing to hire them. Her research finding was that spending just two minutes standing in a high power pose increased a person’s feeling of power and self-confidence. She wanted us to try it out.

On my next quiz-review day, instead of bending over my book studying quietly, I sat up straight and spread out my books and notebooks on the entire surface of my desk. When our teacher asked if anyone had any questions about the material before we began our quiz review, I raised my hand.

The effect was surprising. My professor answered my question as if talking to a colleague, and I had a wonderful feeling of calm. Suddenly, I realized that the important thing was that I was participating. I just needed to engage fully in the class and learn.

Today, before a presentation or a test, I spend a few minutes “thinking big”-taking up space and being seen. It calms me down and when I do, my best always turns out to be pretty good.

1. How did the author perform in his business class?
A.He was good at defending his answer.
B.He had difficulty getting used to the professor.
C.He did good memorization for his weekly tests.
D.He felt confident to question against the teacher.
2. What did Dr. Cuddy want her students to try out?
A.Keeping their arms crossed at a talk.
B.Keeping their desks clean in class.
C.Using low-power poses in class.
D.Taking a high-power pose briefly.
3. What will the author spend time doing before a test?
A.Discussing the content with his classmates.
B.Going over his lessons without being seen.
C.Making himself look big and get noticed.
D.Collecting things on his desk to make it clean.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards “thinking big”?
A.Favorable.
B.Doubtful.
C.Critical.
D.Indifferent.
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了罗岩一家在中国除夕夜回爸妈家过年,饭后,全家人围着电视看春节联欢晚会,一边吃零食,一边兴奋地聊天。罗岩感悟以后要常回家。毕竟,家是所有家庭成员团聚的地方。

3 . It is just past five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve. The dinner table is already ________ with white china plates and bowls, full of all sorts of dishes. Luo Yan, ________ the cover of a large bowl to breathe in the ________ smell of the soup his wife and mother have prepared. His son, Bofeng, happily takes a ________ of the chicken his grandfather has already ________ for him.

Six-year-old Bofeng has not ________ his grandparents in person for almost a year, and he is full of joy and excitement. ________, the whole family could not be happier to be together. Despite (尽管) the ________ outside, their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry ________ rings (环绕) throughout the house. The young couple and their son have settled in the ________ city. Every year, like most Chinese, they travel a long way back for the Spring Festival. It’s ________ for Chinese to get together to enjoy the joy of “three generations under the same roof” on this special day.

After, dinner, the whole family ________ around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks and ________ each other excitedly. In the warmth and ________ of the room, Luo Yan talks about his plan for the future. “I hope we won’t have to be separated again,” he says, looking at his ageing parents. “We’ll come back more ________. After all, home is where all family members are together.”

1.
A.surroundedB.replacedC.decoratedD.set
2.
A.dragsB.liftsC.pressesD.delivers
3.
A.richB.strangeC.ordinaryD.entire
4.
A.sightB.biteC.chanceD.picture
5.
A.soughtB.colletedC.sortedD.prepared
6.
A.seenB.greetedC.contactedD.confirmed
7.
A.ThusB.BesidesC.IndeedD.Meanwhile
8.
A.coldB.pressureC.sufferingD.challenges
9.
A.noiseB.accentC.laughterD.leisure
10.
A.distantB.crowdedC.nativeD.attractive
11.
A.stressfulB.toughC.typicalD.convenient
12.
A.runB.circleC.wonderD.move
13.
A.dealing withB.chatting withC.calling onD.focusing on
14.
A.protectionB.comfortC.fortuneD.convenience
15.
A.responsiblyB.definitelyC.frequentlyD.independently
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . I was reading a book while my son watched an old comedy show on TV. Suddenly, I heard someone yell: “Go to your happy place!” These words made me put my book down and ponder all the happy places I have had over the years.

When I was a little boy, my happy place was my mom’s lap while we shared a freshly made bowl of popcorn. When I was in primary school, my happy place was a tree in the woods where I could sit and watch the leaves turn golden and red in the fall. When I was a teenager, my happy place was my bedroom where I could lie on my bed and listen for hours to my favorite songs on the radio. As a young man, my happy place was an old rocking chair where I could hold my 18 newborn babies in my arms and gently rock them to sleep.

As I got older, though, I realized that the very best happy place of all was deep down within my own soul. It was there that I realized just how much I was loved. It was there that I saw I could love too. It was there that I learned my happiness was in my own hands and that I could create it, one loving choice at a time.

When you have your own soul as your happy place, then your happy place is wherever you decide to go. When your happy place lives in your heart, then you get to give it to everyone you meet. When your happy place is a very life you live, then you make the world around you a happier place as well. Create your own happy place then. Fill your heart with love. Fill your soul with kindness. Fill your days with joy. Take this glorious gift of life you have been given and live it, one loving choice at a time.

1. What does the underlined word “ponder” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Call at.B.Leave for.C.Think about.D.Search for.
2. Which of the following is NOT true about the author’s happy place?
A.It differed as he grew.
B.It was in his own hands.
C.It lay in the depth of his soul.
D.It was shaped by his surroundings.
3. According to the author, what influences one’s happy place most?
A.Attitude.B.Creativity.C.Kindness.D.Environment.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To suggest ways to find happy places.
B.To share his own growing experience.
C.To stress the importance of happy places.
D.To illustrate his understanding of happy places.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者在退休后重返大学校园学习的经历,得出感悟活到老学到老。

5 . After leaving the publishing industry in my fifties, I chose a university to follow my love for animal biology. I regard the experience as a change for my self-confidence, both inside and outside the classroom.

My background is in the arts, so I wanted to see if I could keep up with a science degree. I was a carer for my parent when I was 18, so I didn’t have the opportunity to go to university then. I was a little nervous, and worried, but I was actually treated the same as all the other students.

I’m definitely a bit of a mum figure to some of my classmates, but that’s fine. Friendship grows in different ways. I’ve done lots of volunteering, so there have been plenty of opportunities to extend my knowledge and experience.

My family have been so supportive. My husband is retired(退休) now and has taken on lots of the housework so that I can study. My daughter has already g other degree and she’s been great helping me get new views. I’ve hunted for a few jobs at the university, and I’m also considering other qualifications. I have learned so much about critical thinking.

I would recommend adult study to anyone, even if it’s just college, so they can feel that connection and support. That’s what I missed-going in regularly and having a group of people to talk to, especially if you have gradually lost your confidence over the years You need the support from people who see you as a person and not just a mum or a wife. It’s really given me the confidence to speak up again, to join in and be part of the society.

1. Why did the author choose a university?
A.To teach arts.B.To get a degree.
C.To follow her passion.D.To find a better job.
2. What prevented the author going to university when she was young?
A.Keeping a science degree.B.Taking care of her parents.
C.Being nervous about study.D.Showing no interest in university.
3. What did the author benefit from her experience?
A.She got on better with her old friends.
B.She learned to be stricter with herself.
C.She was more responsible for her housework.
D.She became more confident to express herself.
4. Which maybe the best title for the text?
A.It Is Never Too Old to Learn.
B.Hard Work Is the Key to Success.
C.Family Support Is of Great Importance.
D.Volunteering Is Helpful in Developing Friendship.
完形填空(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过与另一个女孩的互相欣赏得到了自信并意识到能够完全爱自己才是真正的完美。

6 . When I think of the word perfect, I think of something only a few can achieve, anything that I can compare myself to. For a few weeks, I have been _______ one girl who is in a few of my middle school classes. It seems like she has a _______ life—lots of friends, all A's, and everything anyone could ever want, _______ in my point of view.

One day, I was talking to my teacher about one of the upcoming tests when I saw the girl _______ me in a strange way. I _______ started to feel surprised and think, “Why is she looking at me? Did I do something wrong? Is my hair messed up?” When the class was over and everyone was _______ to their next class, she caught up to me and said, “I just thought you should know, I think you are really _______ . " I then watched her as she walked away and thought, “She thinks I am pretty?”

The whole day, I _______ up thinking about one thing. That was, “Why does she think that?" After thinking about that _______ in my head through each second of the day, I came to learn one big ________ in our life. In the whole society, almost everyone has a(n) ________ of their own insecurities(不安全感), even though they may not be discovered on the outside. In this case, I was thinking that she was everything I wanted to be and she ________ the same of me. Both of us are not perfect. It is our ________ to either accept that and love ourselves or keep torturing(折磨)ourselves with ________ . I think that being able to fully love yourself is the ________ meaning of the word perfect.

1.
A.copyingB.missingC.noticingD.avoiding
2.
A.perfectB.balancedC.colorfulD.meaningful
3.
A.at mostB.at leastC.after allD.above all
4.
A.laughing atB.glaring atC.staring atD.pointing at
5.
A.finallyB.steadilyC.slowlyD.immediately
6.
A.rushingB.gettingC.turningD.attending
7.
A.honestB.braveC.livelyD.pretty
8.
A.gaveB.endedC.stayedD.made
9.
A.discussionB.effectC.testD.topic
10.
A.lessonB.promiseC.skillD.rule
11.
A.dreamB.experienceC.expectationD.qualification
12.
A.deniedB.blamedC.thoughtD.avoided
13.
A.rightB.choiceC.honorD.habit
14.
A.comparisonsB.introductionsC.experimentsD.improvements
15.
A.severeB.halfC.trueD.extra
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。本文是一篇议论文。阐述的主要观点为:以积极的态度对待人生中的障碍,因为它们有益于人的成长和提升。

7 . An obstacle usually refers to a difficulty or problem that prevents you from achieving something. Whether it was in your past, or you’re presently facing an obstacle, you have to resolve it. Some people avoid obstacles or deny their existence. Others let obstacles control them, and they feel defeated. Your attitude towards obstacles will define the outcome of whether you rise from the challenge, or remain stuck in it. Here are some more great things to love about obstacles.

First, obstacles give you purposes. Sometimes obstacles can reset your goals. You might have always had a particular way of doing things, or wanted to pursue certain goals; but when you’re faced with setbacks or difficulties, you’re forced to re-think, and re-examine your path. You may end up focusing on something new and exciting. Or, you may concentrate on something that you otherwise wouldn’t have if not for the particular setback. By having to overcome an obstacle, you’ll be fulfilling a purpose, rather than just going through the motions. Second, obstacles prepare you for the unexpected. Obstacles serve as guides for where to go next. Even though obstacles can bring out many negative emotions in us, such as frustration, anger, or sadness, it’s important to realize that they don’t stop you from reaching your intended goals. Instead, they, in a way, give you time to stop and think if perhaps there is a new and better path to take and what you can prepare for what will happen along the way. Obstacles shift your perspective.

Obstacles whether you like them or not are unavoidable. Life will never stop throwing you new obstacles. So, the best thing to do is know how to better see and address these obstacles, and transform them into opportunities for self-improvement. The more you’re able to see obstacles as being an advantage to your life, the better you’ll be at managing them.

Accepting obstacles will be rewarding. It will make you constantly change and adapt to new situations, allowing you to grow into a better version of yourself.

1. What does the word “obstacle” in the passage probably mean?
A.passion.B.adversity.
C.reputation.D.expedition.
2. What determines the outcome of obstacles you face?
A.Your own attitude.B.Your quick adaptation.
C.Your adequate preparation.D.Your optimistic perseverance.
3. How would obstacles result in benefits?
A.They prevent your negative emotions.
B.They give you advantages over others.
C.They make you think quickly and critically.
D.They allow you to view things from new angles.
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Avoiding obstacles does harm to life.B.Loving obstacles benefits a lot.
C.Obstacles are actually unavoidable.D.Obstacles are double-edged swords.
完形填空(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者和朋友们度假时走出舒适圈,直面自己的恐惧参加各项活动,最后获得了不一样的体验的故事。

8 . Yes Day

My friends and I were having breakfast at a Mexican holiday resort (旅游胜地) while enjoying the cool sea breeze. It promised to be another ______ day, as we embraced the break from our busy routine.

We were looking over the list of the resort’s activities. After we ______to convince (说服) each other of what would be best to do, I said, “Let’s have a YES DAY and say yes to EVERY activity, even if it’s not in our comfort zone. Let’s ______ and enjoy ourselves in unexpected ways.”

I hate ______ , but the zipline over the resort was at the top of our list. I was scared when I climbed into position. I wanted to back out, but my friends cheered me on. So, I jumped off the platform and screamed the whole way down. But I was glad I ______ it. Besides the ______, I also appreciated the amazing views. Thankfully, I didn’t say no, otherwise I would have missed this wonderful experience.

My friend Katie, who didn’t want to do karaoke, also had to face her _____ of being the center of attention. We danced and sang, laughing all night long. We were _____ brave enough to attend a wedding party and danced on a glass topper over a swimming pool.

We still talk about our magical Yes Day! When we see the photos from that magical time, we are so happy. In fact, we may miss so much if we only ______ what we are comfortable doing. I believe we all______ Yes Days.

1.
A.interestingB.relaxingC.inspiringD.rewarding
2.
A.failedB.agreedC.managedD.decided
3.
A.helpB.relieveC.challengeD.appreciate
4.
A.sportsB.changesC.surprisesD.heights
5.
A.didB.hadC.gotD.won
6.
A.prideB.painC.anxietyD.excitement
7.
A.shameB.fearC.regretD.loneliness
8.
A.evenB.justC.almostD.still
9.
A.put offB.give upC.stick toD.turn to
10.
A.wantB.needC.enjoyD.remember
完形填空(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者偶遇多年未见的老师,得知自己无意间分享给老师的植物,被老师种满了花园,不禁感慨生活中不经意的零零碎碎却能给别人带来意想不到的影响。

9 . One cool morning my mother and I went to several garage sales (宅前旧货出售) to find something that our family might want. We finally ________ at a pleasant house in the woods. The elderly ________ told me that he and his wife were retired (退休的) teachers. As we were searching, I heard the gentleman’s wife say her ________ to someone, and I immediately ________ who she was. She looked at me and said, “You’re Lisa Miller.” I looked at her ________, for it had been nearly thirty ________ since I had been in her class.

My mother immediately said sorry to her for any trouble I might have made. She did that again after learning that I wasn’t the sweet little child. She thought that if this woman ________ me after so many years, I must have done something ________. My teacher looked at my mother and softly said. “Oh, no. She was very good.” My teacher ________ that during the last week of school, I ________ her a plant from my mother’s garden. It was a lamb’s ear. She took us to her garden where she planted the lamb’s ear. Over the years it ________. As I looked down her driveway with lamb’s ear on both sides, she said, “Every day when I leave my house and drive up the driveway, I think of you.” Tears ________ my eyes. There at her home was a piece of my life that she had raised.

At that moment. she taught me more about life than I could imagine. We give pieces of ourselves every day ________ thought. We seldom imagine the effects (影响) that we have on others’ lives. That piece may grow and spread, becoming a(n) ________ part of a life. In the end it isn’t the big things that matter, ________ the small things that make all the difference in the world.

1.
A.stoppedB.searchedC.startedD.left
2.
A.workerB.buyerC.ownerD.player
3.
A.priceB.nameC.addressD.age
4.
A.guessedB.forgotC.learnedD.realized
5.
A.tiredB.worriedC.boredD.surprised
6.
A.monthsB.daysC.yearsD.weeks
7.
A.rememberedB.sawC.consideredD.found
8.
A.specialB.luckyC.friendlyD.terrible
9.
A.warnedB.reportedC.explainedD.expressed
10.
A.stoleB.broughtC.choseD.bought
11.
A.spreadB.diedC.fellD.disappeared
12.
A.gave upB.turned toC.came intoD.took away
13.
A.withB.byC.throughD.without
14.
A.unimportantB.necessaryC.largeD.whole
15.
A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 奋斗是人生前进的动力,也是世界万物生存的条件。请以Struggle Hard为题,结合实例或自身经历写一篇短文阐明奋斗的重要性。
注意:1. 词数100左右;题目和首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

Struggle Hard

As we all know, life is full of struggle which is also the driving force of all life conditions.


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