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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

At eleven years old, my main concern was money. On my bedroom floor, I arranged the change from my money box to see what I had. I wished it’d multiply before my eyes, but of course it didn’t. To have more money, I decided to work for my grandmother.

After school, my grandmother drove to pick me up. About an hour later, we arrived at the pick-up kitchen and got dozens of little shiny silver trays (托盘). After our load was arranged in the backseat, my grandmother drove us to our first stop: a small white house. I took a meal and a small box of milk from the back and walked beside my grandmother to the door. She opened it and said, “Mrs. Hershel, we’ve brought you some lunch.” The reply came, “Come on in.”

I nearly jumped when I glanced over to see a tiny old woman in the corner looking at me. She sat in a rocking chair and had many wrinkles. When I approached her, she smiled at me, with no teeth. My grandmother guided me inside to place the lunch on her kitchen table. The house smelled bad.

The next stop was much the same and the next. The houses varied in size and shape, but the same wrinkly people waited for their meals. Each person smiled at me and thanked me as I hurried to get out of there. I was sweaty and tired, and my clothes had captured the bad smell of the food and old houses.

At the end of the day, I guessed it was obvious to my grandmother that I wasn’t very comfortable about the job anymore. “You don’t have to help me,” she said. “I understand if the job isn’t what you want to do.” I swallowed hard, wandering what to say. “For many of the people we deliver lunch to, this is their only meal of the day. Many of them are alone,” my grandmother continued. Seeing my eyes widen, my grandmother smiled, “But a kind word and a smile go a long way.”


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

When we arrived home, my grandmother handed me the money I’d earned.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The next morning, I saw each person with all their wrinkles and the houses a little differently.


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2023-07-31更新 | 83次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省新高考部分学校2022-2023学年高三2月质量检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者是如何使自己的科研团队成为一个包含不同性别、学术背景和宗教信仰的、有凝聚力的团队。作者认为只有这样的团队才能激发创新并在科学方面取得突破。

2 . Once a year, around the time when Christians celebrate Easter, Muslims celebrate Ramadan and Jews celebrate Passover, I often invite my 24-person team to a joyful and special dinner at my place. To _________ the needs of all my team members, I usually _________ different kinds of typical food from different religions.

I think this _________ reflects the wider philosophy(哲学) of my science lab: we aim to be a _________ yet united group of people working in a global scientific network. My lab _________ people with different _________. One of the most obvious _________ is our religions.

Yet when people _________ my lab, they gather together, first through their common _________ for science, and then as they get to know one another and enjoy spare time activities, we become a cohesive(有凝聚力的) team. I am ____________ this cohesion and the new friendships in my lab, and do my best to encourage them.

I’m also really ____________, while looking for new members. I interview many people before I ____________ the right ones for my lab. They must be ____________ capable(有能力的)of course, but it’s just as important that they’re friendly, interesting and interested in others. They should be prepared to ____________ various points of view and cultures.

As the person in charge of the lab, I see preserving a variety of cultural backgrounds as an important part of my job. Such an accessible, varied and supportive ____________ promotes new ideas and scientific breakthroughs.

1.
A.accommodateB.avoidC.changeD.control
2.
A.enjoyB.throwC.prepareD.taste
3.
A.dreamB.traditionC.promiseD.debate
4.
A.strangeB.conservativeC.poorD.diverse
5.
A.gives upB.turns downC.consists ofD.leaves out
6.
A.breakthroughsB.backgroundsC.ambitionsD.hobbies
7.
A.differencesB.recipesC.requirementsD.standards
8.
A.visitB.praiseC.joinD.aid
9.
A.regretB.chargeC.sympathyD.love
10.
A.surprised atB.proud ofC.interested inD.worried about
11.
A.curiousB.casualC.carefulD.relaxed
12.
A.thankB.defeatC.compareD.choose
13.
A.scientificallyB.physicallyC.mentallyD.financially
14.
A.respectB.protectC.standD.doubt
15.
A.chanceB.positionC.lectureD.environment
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个农民种植玉米的故事,由于长时间没有下雨,玉米开始枯萎。一天,两个小雨滴看到了农民的困境,他们虽然只是两个小小的雨滴,但他们还是决定用自己仅有的力量帮助农民,最终所有的雨滴都聚集在一起,为农民的玉米浇灌了水,最终玉米得以生长。故事告诉我们,尽你最大的努力可以有所作为

3 . There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn. He worked the land with the greatest care, for he wanted to sell the corn and buy good things for his family. But he saw his corn dry up, for no rain fell, and he feared that he was to have no crop. Every morning he went out to the field and looked at the thirsty stalks and wished for the rain to fall.

One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him, and one said to the other: “Look at that farmer. I feel very sorry for him. He took such pains with his field of corn, and now it is drying up. I wish I might help him.”

“Yes,” said the other, “but you are only a little raindrop. What can you do? You can’t wet even one hill.”

“Well,” said the first, “I know, to be sure, I cannot do much; but perhaps I can cheer the farmer a little, and I am going to do my best. I’ll go to the field to show my good will, if I can’t do anything more. Here I go!”

The first raindrop had no sooner started for the field than the second one said: “Well, if you really insist upon going, I think I will go, too. Here I come!” And down went the raindrops. One came — pat —on the farmer’s nose, and one fell on a thirsty stalk of corn.

“Dear me,” said the farmer, “what’s that? A raindrop! Where did it come from? I do believe we shall have a shower.”

By this time a great many raindrops had come together to see what all the commotion was about. When they saw the two kind little drops going down to cheer the farmer, and water his corn, one said:“If you two are going on such a good errand, I’ll go, too!” And down he came. “And I!” said another. “And I!” And so said they all, until a whole shower came and the corn was watered. Then the corn grew and ripened — all because one little raindrop tried to do what it could.

1. Why does the first raindrop feel badly for the farmer?
A.His crops are dying.B.His family is starving.
C.He is extremely thirsty.D.He is bad at growing crops.
2. The corn is able to grow because            .
A.the first raindrop offers its support
B.the farmer gives the corn a shower
C.all the raindrops come and make a shower
D.the first two raindrops go on a good errand
3. Which of the following can best describe the first raindrop?
A.Brave and humble.B.Kind and inspiring.
C.Ambitious and cheerful.D.Pessimistic and insistent.
4. What’s the moral of this passage?
A.Save it for a rainy day.
B.God helps those who help themselves.
C.It’s better to be a leader than a follower.
D.Doing your best can make a difference.
2023-07-30更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市部分重点中学(六校)2022--2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了扑克游戏给人生的启示。

4 . Life is a mix of good and bad days. Each new day presents us with a fresh opportunity to learn new lessons. Sometimes, you learn these new lessons in your daily lives. On other days, you may gain invaluable knowledge about life from a game of poker(扑克牌).     1     Here are some of the life lessons you can learn from playing poker.

Life is not fair.

Life is not designed to be fair. Some people will get the best cards while others will have to deal with the waste pieces. Life has its rules, but sticking to them does not exactly mean you will achieve success.     2     What you can do in life and in a game of poker is directly influence the things under your control.

Protect yourself.

You are the most important person in your life. When playing poker, you are the most important player, and the cards you have are valuable things.     3     Always be sure to be in charge of your safety.

Learn from mistakes.

    4     You learn from mistakes, and rather than trying to avoid mistakes, you should instead try to avoid repeating the same mistake. If you are trying to avoid mistakes in a poker game, you can get left behind quickly.

    5    

Gains and losses are a part of life. You win some to lose some, just like in a game of poker. Some risky actions may prove unprofitable after you are neck-deep in them. In such cases, you must know when to quit, count your losses, and bounce back better.

A.Mistakes are a part of life.
B.Know when to cut your losses.
C.Catch chances to improve yourselves.
D.The game of poker shows life in so many ways.
E.You have to trust yourself by not taking unbearable risks.
F.You are considered foolish when making the same mistakes.
G.Following the rules in poker does not mean you will win, either.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了价值观对我们的作用和影响。

5 . Whenever we make a choice, whether it’s as big as getting married or as small as an argument with a friend, we are driven by our values. Values tend to be single-word concepts like freedom, equality, selflessness, honesty.     1     They’re a kind of moral GPS we can use to navigate through life. If you know your values, you have directions that point you toward the people and actions and habits that are best for you.

One way to recognize the values by which you live is look at how you spend your money.     2     Do you really spend your money wisely? we often have a strange perspective on what’s “worth it”, which doesn’t quite make sense if you reflect on it later.

Pay attention to who you talk to, what you watch, and what you do with your time.     3     If you’re just going from one day to the next without questioning your values, you’ll be swayed by what everyone else — from your family to marketing professionals — wants you to think. A thought comes into my mind and I ask myself: Does this fit my chosen values or those that others have selected for me?

    4     If you’re an overworked parent who wants to make your kids your priority, make friends with other parents who hold the same idea, so you can exchange support and advice.

Values make it easier for you to surround yourself with the right people, make tough career choices, use your time more wisely, and focus your attention where it really matters to you.     5    

A.All of these push values and beliefs.
B.Is your precious time wasted or well spent?
C.Your bills actually reflect what matters most to you.
D.That might sound rather abstract, but these values are really practical.
E.Who you surround yourself with helps you stick to your values and achieve your goals.
F.Without them we are swept away by outside voice instead of following our inner voice.
G.When we drive through a new area, we wander aimlessly if we don’t know the directions.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中讲述了Ritch Addison“幽默”成长的故事。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ritch Addison was ashy kid. In elementary school, he didn’t speak up for himself, and he    1    (worry) a lot. But once he went to high school, he made up his mind    2    (develop) a sense of humor to make more friends. His new approach worked and he started to become known for his jokes—like the time he made fun     3    a classmate’s poor score on a math test.

“It turned out that I had gotten a hundred on the test and he didn’t do so well,” Addison recalled. “And I joked heartlessly about it.”

Then one day, his good friend, Holly, pulled him aside and said, “Ritch, sometimes you really hurt     4    (people) feeling.”

Addison    5    (shock). He had always seen himself as the one who made his friends laugh. He couldn’t imagine that he might be hurting them.

“But I kept thinking about what Holly said. Finally, I realized that she was     6    (absolute) right. I started paying attention to     7    other people was reacting to my humor,” he said.

It couldn’t happen overnight,    8    . “Over the years, I worked on    9    (be) more compassionate(同理心的) toward the people around me since I wanted to have    10    different kind of relationship with them,” he said.

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Broken Shells

It was a warm summer afternoon at the Jersey shore. My four-year-old son and I just loved walking along the beach just before dinner. With a bucket in hand, we’d hit the sand and start our adventure.

I remember the days not so long ago when a trip to the beach was just unbearable for my little boy. My son, Will, was diagnosed with ASD (孤独症). His sensitivities to sights, sounds, and touches would prevent us from enjoying everyday activities. The beach is now one of his favorite places to visit.

Presently, we are able to walk along the edge of the water almost daily in the summer months, looking for seashells to fill our bucket. On this particular day, there didn’t seem to be too many shells washed up on the shore. Will began picking up whatever shells he saw lying in the sand. After a while, I looked into the bucket and saw nothing but broken shells. “Will,” I said, “all of these shells are broken and no good.” “You need to find shells like this,” I continued, as I held up a perfectly shaped shell. Will gave me a puzzled look and continued on his way, gathering whatever shells he saw and dropping them into the bucket.

I continued my search for some time, and again, I stopped, but this time I asked in a firm voice, “Will, why do you insist on filling our bucket with shells that are broken?” He looked up at me and replied, “Mom, there are more shells on the beach that are broken than there are perfect ones that you are searching for. We’ll get the bucket filled faster with the broken ones.” True, I thought, but who wanted a bucketful of broken shells? Will stared at me as if he knew what I was thinking. “Mom, these shells are broken. but they are still beautiful.” he added. Just then he began commenting on different shells’ uniqueness. “It has the color purple on it. Mom, none of yours have purple on them. It reminds me of a clown (小丑). This one is like the sun, and these ones are like butterfly wings,” he said with such pride.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Touched by what he said, I realized changes are to be made to our shell trip.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Back home with great joy, we agreed to make more shell trips and build a “broken shell garden”.


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2023-06-14更新 | 118次组卷 | 2卷引用:读后续写变式题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章作者用自身经历告诉我们要敢于挑战、敢于冒险。

8 . I truly believe we all have a very special purpose in life, regardless of who we are or where we come from. After ten years of working for a major Wall Street bank, I wanted to do something challenging. So when I read a Merrill Lynch advertisement looking to hire more stockbrokers (股票经纪人), with great excitement, I made some phone calls and arranged to meet with one of its branch vice presidents. After this interview and interviews with twelve of his top stockbrokers, I eventually landed the job.

The first few months was a struggle. I lived on very little commission (佣金). Night after night, I left the office weary and exhausted, ready to give up, yet somehow returning the next morning to start anew day. Eventually, all the hard work paid off. In less than four years, I became one of the top sales people at my branch and increased personal sales by 1,700 percent. The success earned me a six-figure income, promotion and numerous sales awards.

Toward the end of my fourth year at Merrill Lynch, it hit me that something was missing. I thought long and hard about my goals. Then I was reminded of the time when I spoke to hundreds of people, while in college as a student leader, and years later, when I won a “Humorous Speech” championship. It dawned on me that every time I had a speaking engagement, I always came out of the experience with a wonderful, energetic, peaceful and magical feeling that was unmatched by anything else I did. I knew the extraordinary public-speaking skills I was blessed with could enable me to make a lasting difference and transform other people’s lives.

Then I took another daring risk, gave up everything and left the investment business for a more satisfying career as a motivational speaker. The beginning of my speaking journey was surprisingly similar to what I had first experienced at Merrill Lynch. However, nothing in the world comes close to the satisfying feeling I get when thousands of people tell me how much I have made a difference in their lives by motivating them to take risks and be the best they could be.

1. Why did the author meet with a Merrill Lynch branch vice president?
A.To arrange an interview.B.To make an advertisement.
C.To employ more clerks.D.To get a position.
2. Which of the following best describes the author according to paragraph 2?
A.Tolerant and ambitious.B.Demanding and successful.
C.Tough and competent.D.Optimistic and agreeable.
3. Why did the author leave Merrill Lynch?
A.He hoped to relive college life.B.He wanted to influence others’ lives.
C.He had an engagement.D.His investment was not satisfying.
4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Speaking Makes a Satisfying JobB.Challenge Your Career Choice
C.Hard Work Pays OffD.Dare to Take Risks
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was creating a picture book for my dad’s birthday about our family’s fruit store. I worked hard making pictures of big apples, peaches, plums, and oranges. Every time I messed up, I started all over again, so the floor under the kitchen table was covered with half-finished drawings.

“Dad’s going to love this,” Mom said as she looked over my shoulder.

I zipped through the cleaning and moved those waste papers from the floor to the recycling bin as fast as possible. Just as I was about to get back to the birthday book. my friend Mareya showed up and invited me to go play in the park. It’s freezing outside, not good for a walk. But Mareya insisted that it’s the perfect weather for not getting overheated. That’s a cool thing about Mareya. She had this way of looking on the bright side of pretty much anything.

So, after checking with my mom, we put Mareya’s guitar inside and headed to the park. But as soon as we arrived there, the sky filled with giant gray clouds and rain started pouring down. We laughed as we headed back home, dripping wet. Mareya was right about one thing. We definitely didn’t get overheated!

We were just arriving at the driveway and that’s when my heart pretty much stopped. Right there, in front of the recycling bin, were pieces of soaking-wet papers. And not just any papers…

I ran to rescue my birthday book drawings. But it was too late. As I picked up my once-perfect pictures, they were a wet, useless mess!

My drawings were gone forever! The cats had jumped up and knocked papers off the table. Then after being played with by the naughty cats, they ended up in the rain water. What could I do without the present for dad? I was in despair.

“We can do something...” said Mareya.

“What?” I sniffled.

“Remember those paper pumpkins we made in third-grade art class?” she said. “And we covered balloons with wet paper and flour to make paper pumpkins.”

Having no better alternative, we decided to give it a try though we were not sure whether this mess could work.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My mom was very understanding, preparing balloons and flour for us.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally we got the present ready — a big basket of paper fruit.
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2023-06-02更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期5月联考英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者告诉女儿一个道理:在这个世界上做一个善良、有爱心的人比长得好看重要得多。

10 . When 9-year-old Alice asked me, “Mom, do I have to brush my hair today?” I didn’t know how to answer. On the one hand, it’s good to have pride in our ________. And hair-brushing does not take a lot of effort. ________ on the other hand, I was happy that my daughter paid little attention to the way her hair looked, how she ________, or what people thought about her. In Alice’s world, brushing her hair was ________ and she would just do it as ________ as possible. I knew back then that those feelings would not last a long time.

Five years later, at age 14, Alice ________ her physical appearance. Hair has to be brushed, makeup used and clothes changed many times before we can even think about leaving the house. My confident teen worries about whether her nail (指甲) color ________ her shirt or if she looks “stupid” in the very same clothes she says she loved the day before. With shame, it ________ my mind that I somehow raised a looks-obsessed child, focusing on things that are _________

We have talked about in detail how looks don’t mater and that being a good, kind , ________ person in this world is way more important than looking good. Each time we have this ________, Alice tells me that she knows that technically looks aren’t important. But when she looks good on the outside she feels more confident on the inside. ________, that makes her a kinder, more caring and more understanding person. I certainly can’t argue with such ________ teenage thinking!

And just as she learned over the years that often brushing hair is probably a good idea, ________ she will learn that sometimes it’s okay to go out in a less-than-perfect coat or without ________. Somewhere deep down, her freewheeling (随心所欲的) 9-year-old self still knows that.

1.
A.successB.possessionC.healthD.appearance
2.
A.AndB.ButC.SoD.While
3.
A.dressedB.feltC.expressedD.responded
4.
A.fascinatingB.troublesomeC.demandingD.striking
5.
A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few
6.
A.makes fun ofB.keeps track ofC.is obsessed withD.adapts to
7.
A.fitsB.shiftsC.suitsD.matches
8.
A.struckB.crossedC.hitD.puzzled
9.
A.shallowB.narrowC.sharpD.unusual
10.
A.generousB.caringC.smartD.humorous
11.
A.quarrelB.approachC.occasionD.conversation
12.
A.In vainB.By contrastC.In spite ofD.In turn
13.
A.powerfulB.alarmingC.embarrassingD.illegal
14.
A.hopefullyB.typicallyC.exactlyD.abstractly
15.
A.confidenceB.beautyC.makeupD.costume
2023-05-31更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省智学联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期5月联考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般