1 . Twenty-five years ago, we were on a family vacation, driving to see family in New York State. Mom and Dad, probably looking for ways to keep their two young kids busy, borrowed a sign about fifteen inches long and three inches high. On one side of the sign was painted “Smile” and on the other side “Thanks”. The sign got a lot of use on the trip. One of us would hold up the sign, so a car behind us could read “Smile”. If they did, we turned the sign over and they got the reward of “Thanks”.
The smile lesson is important, but no more so than the other side, the thanks! Playing this driving game was one of the many ways my parents taught me the importance and value of gratitude, most easily expressed with a simple thank you.
The story goes that a farmer took some of his corn to the State Fair and won the blue ribbon, for the best corn. A reporter asked him what he was going to do with the prized ears of grain he was holding. He said that he would share the seed with his neighbors. The reporter was surprised and asked, “Why would you want to do that?” The farmer calmly answered: “Don’t you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the ripening corn and blows it from field to field. If my neighbors grow inferior corn, cross-pollination will steadily worsen the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn.”
So it is with smiling. You are the wind. You can produce smiling faces by spreading your pollen. The cost to you is slight, but the fruits of your pollen will be felt all around.
1. What is the purpose of the author’s family trip 25 years ago?A.To influence others in a fun way. | B.To play a driving game together. |
C.To drive to another city to visit family. | D.To go on a family vacation on the road. |
A.To keep them fit. | B.To teach them a lesson. |
C.To gain people’s gratitude. | D.To make other drivers laugh. |
A.the importance of passing kindness | B.the necessity to keep good relationship |
C.the significance of expressing gratitude | D.the pleasure of sharing with other people |
A.The influence of smiles. | B.The work you are doing. |
C.The reason for your smiles. | D.The people you smile at. |
2 . At the age of 41, I still stutter (口吃). I am fine with it now but that wasn’t always the
A few years later, I began to
Sometime in eighth grade, my
It’s never easy to be a kid. It’s especially
A.process | B.reason | C.case | D.target |
A.made use of | B.stirred up | C.taken care of | D.made fun of |
A.abnormal | B.long | C.informal | D.chosen |
A.desire | B.promise | C.dislike | D.suspect |
A.imagine | B.avoid | C.predict | D.record |
A.similar | B.false | C.official | D.personal |
A.fatal | B.common | C.familiar | D.strange |
A.duty | B.option | C.identity | D.attitude |
A.repeated | B.postponed | C.accepted | D.spotted |
A.Instead of | B.Due to | C.As for | D.In return for |
A.type | B.change | C.call | D.spell |
A.award | B.promise | C.excuse | D.living |
A.request | B.regret | C.decision | D.explanation |
A.natural | B.beneficial | C.essential | D.tough |
A.intelligence | B.uniqueness | C.advantage | D.mistake |
3 . Most people as they get older start to take life a little slower and enjoy a leisurely pace. But it is not for Kerry, who
The super fit gran
“At the age of 47 I made a list of things I wanted to
A.kept on | B.took up | C.hoped for | D.subscribed to |
A.intentions | B.doubts | C.tasks | D.feelings |
A.promised | B.predicted | C.checked | D.claimed |
A.remembered | B.indicated | C.battled | D.regretted |
A.shape | B.hobby | C.emotion | D.aspect |
A.occasionally | B.permanently | C.constantly | D.purposely |
A.curious | B.competitive | C.confident | D.awkward |
A.make | B.try | C.quit | D.win |
A.old | B.fat | C.weak | D.sensitive |
A.Still | B.Hardly | C.Never | D.Only |
A.cross | B.cut | C.see | D.drop |
A.races | B.parades | C.parties | D.shows |
A.opinion | B.strategy | C.path | D.dream |
A.memory | B.danger | C.power | D.negativity |
A.contact | B.protect | C.inspire | D.warn |
4 . “You like pottery (陶艺) more than you like science,” a family member said. I knew the comment was made lightly, but I felt frustrated and disappointed. I had worked so hard to achieve a balance between my scientific and artistic pursuits. Why was my creative side still seen as a weakness and a disturbance, in opposition to my science?
As a little girl, I created art by breaking up eggshells, dying them, and gluing them to a cloth. I also conducted science experiments with my mom, a high school science teacher, on the back porch. In college, I loved my chemistry courses and research work, and I regarded cooking as my creative outlet, hosting weekly dinner parties for friends.
Yet I heard time and again that creative expression and science were not possible together. When my college roommate concluded with a personality test that I was the “creative” type, the rest of my friends said that couldn’t be right, because “I was a scientist and therefore was not creative.” As I was preparing for graduate school and studying for the chemistry GRE test, I realized I talked about science the same way I would paint a picture, explaining concepts in broad strokes (粗线条地) — in part because I struggled to remember technical scientific terminology. I worried my way of thinking wouldn’t fit in with “proper” scientists. In the end, though, my desire to pursue a scientific career won out. I figured I would continue to find a way to balance my research with my creative pursuits, regardless of what others thought.
When in graduate school I found pottery, which I could pursue on evenings and weekends. After my first class, I was attracted. It has inspired me to more intentionally mix my art with my science. I keep a notebook at my lab table filled with words of mug (马克杯) designs inspired by my experiments. Through the challenge of getting my paper into its core concepts in such a way that it could be displayed on a mug, I gained a better understanding of my project. Pottery has now turned into a way for me to train my brain to be creative and think outside the box.
1. What did the family member think of the author’s pottery?A.It still had room for improvement. |
B.It would relax the author in her work. |
C.It made up for the author’s weakness. |
D.It did no good to the author’s career. |
A.By dying eggshells. |
B.By performing science experiments. |
C.By doing some cooking. |
D.By attending social parties. |
A.She didn’t get along well with her classmates in college. |
B.She nearly gave up her pursuit of art. |
C.She once doubted her way of understanding science. |
D.She was angry about being misunderstood by friends. |
A.The notebook. | B.The design of the mug. |
C.The challenge of the paper. | D.The author’s science research. |
5 . There were eight children in my family, and we never had enough money. Meeting basic needs was a constant
The first day when I walked in my new shoes, each step felt
The day I turned 18, I stood before my parents, my heart heavy with a(n)
Although the first shoes are now
A.struggle | B.promise | C.pleasure | D.comfort |
A.trousers | B.gloves | C.glasses | D.shoes |
A.physically | B.mentally | C.academically | D.socially |
A.protected | B.discouraged | C.freed | D.separated |
A.convenient | B.heavy | C.demanding | D.solid |
A.dignity | B.hope | C.challenge | D.harmony |
A.bear | B.understand | C.stress | D.transform |
A.decision | B.prediction | C.imagination | D.comment |
A.leave behind | B.go after | C.show off | D.figure out |
A.opinion | B.character | C.life | D.tradition |
A.balance | B.mix | C.competition | D.variety |
A.unknown | B.uneventful | C.unavoidable | D.unchanged |
A.with ease | B.at last | C.in return | D.on time |
A.perfect | B.valuable | C.gone | D.worn |
A.remind | B.guarantee | C.warn | D.cheat |
6 . I’m an online columnist. A few weeks ago, I wrote a column about my life, ending up receiving some
As an online columnist for ages, I have constantly encountered
At that moment, I’ve realized we don’t have the luxury of negativity. Our life is too short to be
A.conventional | B.innovative | C.negative | D.thorough |
A.terribly | B.hardly | C.aimlessly | D.accidentally |
A.gave | B.flooded | C.dropped | D.cut |
A.permitted | B.required | C.banned | D.pushed |
A.appreciated | B.impressed | C.represented | D.criticized |
A.long-lasting | B.well-meaning | C.ever-changing | D.self-fulfilling |
A.cautious | B.anxious | C.concerned | D.astonished |
A.restrict | B.stimulate | C.release | D.sponsor |
A.depression | B.confusion | C.satisfaction | D.embarrassment |
A.expressions | B.purposes | C.gestures | D.desires |
A.at the bottom of | B.at the expense of | C.on account of | D.on behalf of |
A.held back | B.brought up | C.taken in | D.turned down |
A.acceptance | B.target | C.refusal | D.admission |
A.complained | B.resolved | C.explained | D.pretended |
A.comprehension | B.submission | C.direction | D.recognition |
7 . For most people, the weekly shopping is just an ordinary task.
The variety of products in different countries fascinates me every time I travel somewhere new.
By wandering around a grocery store in another country, I can imagine what the lives of its citizens are like. In Italy, I saw one aisle (过道) filled entirely with different types of pasta. I smiled to myself and thought that Italians really do love their pasta.
A.In Germany, walking through the middle aisle was a delight. |
B.But for me, I find a lot of joy in grocery shopping. |
C.Grocery stores are a great place where I can buy all kinds of local food. |
D.In Malta, I found the most delicious chocolate-filled bread. |
E.Grocery shopping is not just an act of watching people buy food. |
F.People might find it a strange habit to go grocery shopping on holiday. |
G.People prefer to spend more time on something more fun like visiting museums. |
8 . I grew up hiking and climbing mountain s a lot. It was my dad who accompanied me and taught me how to hike and climb mountains. On our first hike, our group ran ahead without us. Dad and I ended up
When we were close to the top, we
When we finally reached the top and
A.losing | B.discovering | C.approaching | D.conquering |
A.easiest | B.smoothest | C.toughest | D.narrowest |
A.down | B.up | C.ahead | D.out |
A.safety | B.wisdom | C.strength | D.bravery |
A.speed up | B.go on | C.turn back | D.look down |
A.came across | B.made out | C.got through | D.got across |
A.red | B.pale | C.rough | D.dirty |
A.aimlessly | B.fearlessly | C.tirelessly | D.breathlessly |
A.heights | B.mountains | C.difficulties | D.accidents |
A.look up to | B.hold onto | C.listen to | D.respond to |
A.replaced | B.separated | C.surrounded | D.covered |
A.cheer | B.look | C.put | D.pick |
A.rejoined | B.reintroduced | C.revisited | D.rearranged |
A.regretful | B.relieved | C.upset | D.inspired |
A.time | B.message | C.decision | D.lesson |
9 . Once there was a girl named Rose. Rose always felt
One day while walking down the street, she saw Eric, a former classmate, in a red car, and he
Rose was a little
After Eric drove Rose home, she suddenly realized that she
The next day, Rose took a walk in the village. She
Rose noticed a shop that sold paint, so she bought some and painted her house with the brightest color she could find, She was
A.safe | B.free | C.blue | D.afraid |
A.longed | B.prepared | C.waited | D.went |
A.covered | B.shut | C.hurt | D.caught |
A.bored | B.happy | C.tired | D.cute |
A.unsure | B.ready | C.sorry | D.thankful |
A.frightened | B.excited | C.saved | D.stopped |
A.problems | B.strangers | C.love | D.color |
A.refused | B.needed | C.failed | D.managed |
A.busy | B.private | C.healthy | D.uninspiring |
A.doubted | B.noticed | C.guessed | D.believed |
A.suggested | B.dreamt | C.thought | D.described |
A.satisfied with | B.nervous of | C.curious about | D.interested in |
A.influence | B.challenge | C.choice | D.change |
A.looking at | B.searching for | C.checking on | D.asking for |
A.mistakes | B.decisions | C.difference | D.pain |
10 . Over 30 years ago, I stood in the front row of a kindergarten performance, singing to all the parents of the elementary school. At the end of the performance, Mrs. Summers, whom I always tried to impress, made a statement that would impact me for nearly a lifetime. She walked up to my mom and stated, “She certainly was the most excited and eager student I had this year, but she couldn’t carry a tune in a bucket.”
From that day on, I was always insecure about my singing. Singing became an embarrassment for me and I didn’t want anyone to hear me. When I was home alone, I would belt out (大声唱) songs as if I was singing on the stage. Though I felt insecure, it made my heart dance and my soul get free.
When I started attending church regularly, a woman came up to me and asked why I didn’t join the choir. She stated that I had a beautiful singing voice and appeared to greatly enjoy singing. I laughed and said she must have been joking. With a look of surprise, she simply suggested that I should think about it because I would be a nice addition to the choir.
Why did I have such a hard time allowing others to hear me sing? It was because I had believed some words that came out of my teacher’s mouth as a child. Mrs. Summers was probably trying to be humorous, but as a child, her comment truly hurt me. So I made a decision to stop believing the words I held on to for so many years. The following week, I joined the choir, and I began to feel better. Now I sing in the streets, and I sing in the gym. It doesn’t matter if I can carry a tune in a basket; I carry it on my heart.
1. How did Mrs. Summers think of the author’s performance in the kindergarten?A.She had a great talent for singing. | B.She was too nervous to sing well. |
C.Her singing voice was distinctive. | D.Her singing was rather out of tune. |
A.Annoyed. | B.Abandoned. | C.Discouraged. | D.Wronged. |
A.She played a joke on the author. |
B.She knew the author’s problem. |
C.She wanted to sing like the author. |
D.She appreciated the author’s voice. |
A.Don’t act for others’ judgement. | B.Love whatever you want to do. |
C.Learn from your past mistakes. | D.Hard work will finally pay off. |