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2024·河北·模拟预测
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The wind howled (呼啸) with the terrible storm at night. The stars were stuck to the black sheet of the sky. The next morning, when I woke up, the winter’s icy wind caused me to shake

My friends and I agreed to take up the skiing contest. I took a seat near the heater, warming my hand and trying to calm myself before the skiing contest. I was encouraging myself by shouting, “I can win this contest.” As soon as I reached the white mountain top, I began wearing my safety guards for the climb down. We rhythmically recited “Ready-set-go” and the race began. At every moment my speed started to increase.   Finally, winning was only one step away. As a wise man had once said, “With a determined heart, a mouse can also lift an elephant. So willpower and courage can help conquer (战胜) a hard task.” My hope helped me to conquer this challenging race. I was on top of the world by winning the skiing contest. Skiing has now become my hobby.

The next morning, it was snowing heavily. Watching this wonderful sight along with tasting the delicious hot chocolate, we friends were planning to go for an overnight climb to the top of the mountain. We came out of the hotel room and stepped into the deep snow which buried half our legs into the soft snowy ground. The best moment till now was looking up at the grand mountain. Also the view was clear. I was eager to start my climb. We climbed towards the top and all of a sudden I lost my balance and fell from the mountain. Fortunately I did not end up giving up my life but got a severe fracture (骨折) on my leg.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

This put me into complete disappointment in the first few days of my recovery.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One fine evening, I saw a joyful hawker (饲鹰者) with a disabled eagle.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-24更新 | 131次组卷 | 4卷引用:读后续写变式题
2023·湖北荆门·三模
完形填空(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对工作和城市生活感到疲惫,想要放弃,一天,她凌晨一点步行回家,由于恐惧,不小心丢了钱包,当她回去寻找时,一个好心人把钱包还给她,这让她感受到善意,重新对城市生活燃起希望。

2 . That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one o’clock in the morning after a tiring practice at the _________. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my _________. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about _________ both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.

As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began _________, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible _________. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking _________ people under blankets.

About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half _________ to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. _________, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my _________ falling to the sidewalk.

Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to __________I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.

Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was __________. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out __________a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, __________ up a small square shape.

It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some __________ of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were __________ to help each other.

1.
A.theatreB.stadiumC.bankD.school
2.
A.accountsB.numbersC.songsD.lines
3.
A.taking upB.giving upC.starting upD.mixing up
4.
A.walkingB.cryingC.runningD.shaking
5.
A.actorsB.driversC.beggarsD.robbers
6.
A.carelessB.homelessC.sleeplessD.aimless
7.
A.expectingB.hopingC.preparingD.calculating
8.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Still
9.
A.cellphoneB.walletC.bookD.passport
10.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what
11.
A.sleepingB.playingC.dreamingD.imagining
12.
A.ranB.jumpedC.climbedD.fell
13.
A.throwingB.tearingC.puttingD.holding
14.
A.enjoymentB.sorrowC.reflectionD.imagination
15.
A.curiousB.anxiousC.willingD.determined
22-23高二下·江苏苏州·期中
完形填空(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了作者通过帮助他人做事,去赚钱,然后去买自己想要的东西,但是当把东西买回来后,发现有些并不是自己真的想要的,让作者明白为赚钱而付出的汗水和奉献是无法从我们身上夺走的真正无价的资产。

3 . When I was 16, I wanted to buy an album(专辑)from my favorite band,but I could ________pay for it. My parents were not the type of people to give money to me ________, or even for workdone at home.

This led me to search for work opportunities in my neighborhood, and I was ________to Mrs. Hudson, the oldest person in the community. At over eighty years old, Mrs. Hudson could no longer ________ her garden, and I offered to help her out.

My first job was to ________ weeds in her front yard and backyard. After this________task, I mowed(修剪)her lawn.With the $10 earned from my first day of work, I bought that________.Listening to music, I felt a cool ________running through my heart, which made me realize all the efforts I had made were worthwhile.

However, my desire for material possessions did not end there. I later set my ________ on a Gameboy, which was very fashionable at the time. I started to work for multiple clients, in order toearn enough money to purchase this ________ possession.

After many days of working, I ________ enough money. But just after one day of playing on it, I realized that it was not as fun as I had thought. I ________ in the hot sun for hours doing yard work to buy something I did not ________.So the next day,I returned it for a full refund(退款).

Ever since that day, I have come to________ the value of money, realizing that the sweat and dedication that________earning it are truly invaluable assets that cannot be taken away from us.

1.
A.slightlyB.barelyC.roughlyD.nearly
2.
A.out of nowhereB.out of conditionC.out of questionD.out of work
3.
A.assignedB.directedC.orderedD.referred
4.
A.decorateB.guardC.tendD.water
5.
A.pull outB.rule outC.sort outD.take out
6.
A.awesomeB.creativeC.tiresomeD.urgent
7.
A.bandB.collectionC.editionD.patent
8.
A.breezeB.currentC.springD.wind
9.
A.ambitionB.curiosityC.sightsD.tastes
10.
A.personalB.prizedC.previousD.practical
11.
A.chargedB.gatheredC.investedD.withdrew
12.
A.dugB.struggledC.sweatedD.wandered
13.
A.lackB.loseC.wantD.deserve
14.
A.acceptB.appreciateC.evaluateD.enjoy
15.
A.come intoB.fall intoC.go intoD.put into
23-24高二上·江苏苏州·期末
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I did not know why I had chosen to be here. It felt as though my mind were at home, sitting and watching television, feeling relaxed and having fun, and yet my body was standing here in absolute fear. I looked in the mirror again. My face had been washed clean before applying the heavy make-up. My skin looked deathly white and powdered so that there was no shininess. My eyes looked dark and I was wearing lipstick. I should have been thrilled that I was allowed to wear make-up, but somehow, this didn’t feel like a treat.

Now I had to wait. How easy it should be to simply wait but this felt like a never-ending suffering. I stared at my white shoes as I stretched my feet, trying to distract myself from the way I felt. This dressing room was not small, but there were lots of girls in here. Mum and Dad were sitting in the audience but I was missing them so much. I wished they had been here with me. They were only on the other side of the stage, but that felt like a world away. The speaker asked for the black swans (天鹅) to get ready and as a sudden rush of girls danced into line and headed off towards the stage, I knew that I would be called next. My hands felt wet and sticky. I did not want to go on stage. I did not want the audience staring at me as I performed.

I tried to sit down but it was difficult when you were wearing a tutu (芭蕾舞裙). I wanted to rest my forehead on the mirror, but I knew that I would ruin my make-up and that wouldn’t do. The speaker was asking again, “Calling for white swans, will all white swans make their way to the stage?” I shook my arms, and joined the queue of other white swans. I felt really faint now and I wanted to be sick. I looked around in desperation, waiting to catch the eye of someone, anyone, who could get me out and save me.

注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。

The music started and a girl beside me caught my hand with a comforting smile.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

We took off our white clothes, a little tired but excited.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-02-10更新 | 148次组卷 | 3卷引用:读后续写变式题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2022·江苏·三模
完形填空(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者与伊迪丝·考夫曼博士成为朋友的故事,在作者与伊迪丝·考夫曼博士的友谊中,知道了什么才是最重要的,作者重新审视了自己的人生观,知道了真正重要的东西。

5 . At 111, Dr Edith Kaufmann was the second oldest person in the UK. I met her when I ________ at a care home for the elderly in London six years ago. I didn’t realize it would be the start of a close ________, where the age gap spanned eight decade.

At first sight, I was ________ by her self-confidence. Her doctorate (博士学位) told me she was intelligent and ________. From the beginning, I never felt as if Edith and I ________ conversation. Edith could have a full conversation with me about anything, and that her memory stretched back so easily, ________ even small things which took place 100 years ago.

She was also ________. She loved dancing as a child and I recall, only a few weeks before her death, ________ she smiled when I played the waltz and we ________ hands and danced along to the music. Although towards her later years she was ________ to a wheelchair, she still participated in the exercise classes.

As I ________ Edith each week, I realized that I was going as much for me as I was for her. I learnt to take the words of ________ when I could get them. When I have ________ over the years, and small decisions have weighed on my mind, I have ________ nothing more than the opportunity to regain my perspective (视角) on life and what actually ________.

1.
A.studiedB.relaxedC.volunteeredD.lectured
2.
A.cooperationB.friendshipC.attentionD.encounter
3.
A.upsetB.embarrassedC.stressedD.struck
4.
A.helpfulB.kindC.bossyD.sharp
5.
A.lackedB.enjoyedC.neededD.started
6.
A.explainingB.confusingC.forgettingD.recalling
7.
A.artisticB.literaryC.activeD.capable
8.
A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
9.
A.shookB.heldC.raisedD.clapped
10.
A.restrictedB.devotedC.addictedD.introduced
11.
A.missedB.visitedC.calledD.pushed
12.
A.praiseB.greetingC.wisdomD.thanks
13.
A.succeededB.failedC.dreamedD.progressed
14.
A.appreciatedB.providedC.expectedD.created
15.
A.differsB.mattersC.existsD.happens
21-22高一上·江苏南京·阶段练习
完形填空(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

6 . I have trouble focusing on one thing at a time. I get excited about something and I’ll devote all my ________ to it for a couple of weeks. Then I’ll find something else that I’ll get even more excited about and focus on that ________. Many tasks get halfway finished and abandoned (放弃). It’s hard for me to fully ________ anything without setting a goal for myself. My head works better with a plan than without it.

I find this to be ________ for a lot of people: self- imposed (自我强加的) plans get things done more ________ than simply taking uninformed actions.

If your goal is to lose weight, the actions you take (what you eat, how much you exercise,   the amount of sleep you get) should all be ________ by the desire to lose weight. If you go out there ________ and do what you like, you may find yourself eating a whole box of cookies, saying, “Damn, I love Oreos (奥利奥)!”

Bringing yourself back to your ________ is a great way to stay grounded and motivated. Whenever I’ve lost sight of my goals, I feel the difference. I feel ________ and bad about myself, like I’m letting myself ________. When I’m aiming for a goal and taking ________ toward it, I feel inspired.

People against goals would tell me that it’s because I set the goals in the ________ place that I feel guilty and bad about myself. I wonder if feeling bad about myself because I’m ________to live up to my full potential is such a bad thing, I think we should always ________ to achieve more in our lives and be ________ for what we have.

1.
A.lifeB.spaceC.effortsD.actions
2.
A.insteadB.againC.indeedD.anyway
3.
A.completeB.understandC.rememberD.explain
4.
A.necessaryB.readyC.trueD.fair
5.
A.normallyB.certainlyC.regularlyD.quickly
6.
A.informedB.trickedC.battledD.acquired
7.
A.frequentlyB.speciallyC.blindlyD.directly
8.
A.lessonsB.goalsC.tasksD.desires
9.
A.guiltyB.strangeC.seriousD.particular
10.
A.aroundB.downC.outD.off
11.
A.attitudesB.risksC.stepsD.notes
12.
A.firstB.sameC.rightD.familiar
13.
A.affordingB.expectingC.refusingD.failing
14.
A.promiseB.tryC.offerD.pretend
15.
A.carefulB.famousC.eagerD.grateful
21-22高二上·安徽·阶段练习
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

7 . When struggling to reach a goal, don’t let limitations define you. Use them as _________ to push beyond your comfort zone. That way you’ll find creative _________ and better understand your inner strengths. And it’s inner strengths that define how you’ll deal with _________ in life.

At the age of 20, Bryan joined the army. One day, he was behind the wheel when a roadside bomb _________. As result, Bryan lost his left hand and both legs. Several days later, Bryan _________ up at a medical center with his mother by his side. It was in that _________ that his mother said the words that defined the _________ for the rest of his life. She said, “You know you have _________ two choices here, right?” He _________, “Move on, or roll over and die.” She said, “And you’re going to...” To which he replied, “Move on.”

Bryan noticed that the patients who were making __________ were the ones who accepted their __________ and worked hard to move forward. From the start, Bryan __________ himself. He refused to let his injury __________ him from living his life. The process of learning to use his prostheses (假肢) was a __________ and difficult journey, but his mother and friends were there to __________ him.

Today, Bryan lives a __________ life and is a motivational speaker. In his free time, he loves to snowboard, skateboard and enjoy time on his motorcycle. Bryan’s story is powerful __________ that we too can overcome our limitations. We mustn’t let them stop us from moving forward but push ourselves to rise above and __________ varieties of possibilities. We all have our __________, but if you believe you can __________ them, you will.

1.
A.behaviorsB.occasionsC.risksD.opportunities
2.
A.explanationB.solutionsC.movementsD.budget
3.
A.differencesB.resourcesC.difficultiesD.dreams
4.
A.flew awayB.jumped outC.turned overD.went off
5.
A.grewB.wokeC.gotD.stayed
6.
A.hospitalB.armyC.battlefieldD.playground
7.
A.originB.sourceC.wayD.spot
8.
A.basicallyB.slightlyC.brieflyD.gradually
9.
A.repeatedB.chatteredC.respondedD.reflected
10.
A.progressB.senseC.decisionsD.discoveries
11.
A.donationsB.injuriesC.stressesD.worries
12.
A.draggedB.cheatedC.enjoyedD.pushed
13.
A.preventB.saveC.excuseD.separate
14.
A.outwardB.longC.dangerousD.direct
15.
A.spoilB.persuadeC.forceD.encourage
16.
A.responsibleB.reasonableC.rewardingD.demanding
17.
A.comfortB.memoryC.reminderD.warning
18.
A.experienceB.absorbC.doubtD.expect
19.
A.directionsB.limitationsC.examplesD.goals
20.
A.understandB.replaceC.realizeD.overcome
2020·江苏扬州·三模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约660词) | 较难(0.4) |

8 . We were five minutes into a severe winter storm — approaching Boston’s Logan International Airport — when I turned to the woman next to me and said, “Hey, would you mind chatting with me for a few minutes?” My seatmate seemed friendly and I suddenly felt desperate for a human connection.

“Sure. My name is Sue,” the woman replied, smiling warmly. “What brings you to Boston?” I started to explain that I was on a business trip. Then the plane trembled violently, and I blurted out, “I might need to hold your hand too.” Sue took my hand in both of hers, patted it, and held on tight.

Sometimes a stranger can significantly improve our day. A pleasant meeting with someone we don’t know, even an unspoken exchange, can calm us when no one else is around. It may get us out of our own heads — a proven mood lifter — and help broaden our vision. Sandstrom, a psychologist and senior lecturer at the University of Essex, has found that people’s moods improve after they have a conversation with a stranger. And yet most of us resist talking to people we don’t know or barely know. We worry about how to start, maintain, or stop it. We think we will keep talking and disclose too much, or not talk enough. We are afraid we will bore the other person. We’re typically wrong.

In a study in which Sandstrom asked participants to talk to at least one stranger a day for five days, 99 percent said they had found at least one of the exchanges pleasantly surprising, 82 percent said they’d learned something from one of the strangers, 43 percent had exchanged contact information, and 40 percent had communicated with one of the strangers again.

Multiple studies show that people who interact regularly with passing acquaintances or who engage with others through community groups, religious gatherings, or volunteer opportunities have better emotional and physical health and live longer than those who do not. One person took up the cello after chatting with a woman on the subway who was carrying one. Another recalled how the smile of a fruit salesman from whom he regularly bought bananas made him feel less lonely after he’d first arrived in a new city.

When Sue took my hand on that scary flight to Boston, I almost wept with relief. “Hey, this is a little bumpy, but we will be on the ground safely soon,” she told me. She looked so encouraging, and confident. I asked her what she did for a living. “I’m a retired physical education teacher, and I coached women’s volleyball,” she said. Immediately, I could see what an awesome coach she must have been.

When we said goodbye, I gave Sue a big hug and my card. A few days later, I received an e-mail with the subject line “Broken hand on Jet Blue.” “I have to admit that I was just as scared as you were but did not say it,” Sue wrote. “I just squeezed your hand as hard as I could. Thank you for helping me through this very scary situation.” She added that when she’d told her friends about our conversation, they teased her because they know she loves to talk. I told my friends about Sue too. I explained how kind she was to me, and what I learned: It’s OK to ask for help from a stranger if you need it. Now if I mention to my friends that I am stressed or worried, they respond, “Just think of Sue!”

1. The writer struck up a conversation with her seatmate because ________.
A.they were heading for the same city on business
B.she was in urgent need of emotional comfort
C.the plane’s abrupt movement was unbearable
D.the woman was friendlier than other passengers
2. What benefit does a pleasant exchange with strangers bring us?
A.It lights up our otherwise unsuccessful life.
B.It saves us the trouble of talking too much.
C.It improves our ability to think and understand
D.It guarantees us a lasting feeling of happiness.
3. Why does the writer mention the study conducted by Sandstrom?
A.To present the benefits of interacting with acquaintances.
B.To show it lifts mood to make and meet with new friends.
C.To stress it is necessary to associate with unknown people.
D.To relieve anxiety about communicating with strangers.
4. The sentence “You don’t even have to talk to complete strangers to obtain the benefit” can be put in ________.
A.①B.②C.③D.④
5. What does the underlined sentence imply?
A.The writer was impressed with Sue’s ability to inspire others.
B.The writer herself could have been a volleyball player.
C.Sue possessed obvious characters of a qualified PE teacher.
D.Sue became the coach of the writer as a consequence.
6. How did the writer probably feel while reading Sue’s email?
A.Regretful.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Satisfied.
2020-05-24更新 | 139次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020年江苏卷阅读理解D变式题
20-21高三上·江苏苏州·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约730词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

9 . I’d done it before, and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different. I was sure that when I returned home from my mission trip. As always, I’d bring back nothing more some mud on my boots. A hole or two in my jeans and, of course, a lot of great memories.

The summer before my high school graduation, I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair the homes of those in need. Arriving at our destination, my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home that had been damaged by fire. No sooner had we parked on the home’s dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl, no more than six years old, standing in the doorway of the family’s temporary home. Shoeless and wearing dirty clothes and the biggest smile I’d ever seen, she yelled, “Ma, Ma, they really came!” I didn’t know it then, but her name was Dakota, and four more days would pass before she’d say another word near me.

Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair — her grandmother, we’d soon learn. I also discovered that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom for this little girl. Grabbing our tools, we went to work. Over the following days, I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked. A few times, I tried talking with her, but she remained shy and distant, always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.

By our fifth and final day, however, this was about to change.

Before I went to work on her home on that last morning, I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother. I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her new room — so much, in fact, that she’d begged to sleep in it the previous night, even though it wasn’t quite ready. As we talked, I noticed something I hadn’t seen before — Dakota was hiding behind her grandmother.

Cautiously, she stepped into view, and I could see that just like her clothes, her face was still dirty. But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile. She was simply adorable. I wanted so much to hug her, but respecting her shyness, I kept my distance.

Slowly, she began walking toward me. It wasn’t until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded piece of paper in her tiny hand. Silently, she reached up and handed it to me. Once unfolded, I looked at the drawing she’d made with her broken crayons on the back of an old coloring book cover. It was of two girls — one much taller than the other — and they were holding hands. She told me it was supposed to be me and her, and on the bottom of the paper were three little words that instantly broke my heart. Now almost in tears, I couldn’t control myself anymore — I bent down and hugged her. She hugged me, too. And for the longest time, neither of us could let go.

By early afternoon, we finished Dakota’s bedroom, and so I gladly used the rare free time to get to know my newest friend. Sitting under a tree away from the others, we shared a few apples while she told me about her life. As I listened to her stories about the struggles she and her family went through daily, I began to realize how boring various aspects of my own life were.

I left for home early the next morning. I was returning with muddy boots and holes in my Jeans. But because of Dakota, I brought back something else, too—a greater appreciation for all or the blessings of my life. I’ll never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirty face. I pray that she’ll never forget me either.

1. What did the author expect before taking this mission trip?
A.A routine result.
B.An exciting experience.
C.A special memory.
D.A surprising change.
2. The underlined part means that the little girl ________.
A.desired to approach me
B.feared to talk with me
C.resisted accepting me
D.enjoyed meeting me
3. From the appearance description of the little girl, we know ________.
A.she formed a bad living habit
B.she hoped for a better education
C.she was an innocent and lovely child
D.she was strong and calm in the inner world
4. What were probably written on the bottom of the paper?
A.Enjoy your help.
B.Please don’t leave.
C.Help me, please.
D.Hug me close.
5. How did the author feel after unfolding the piece of paper?
A.She worried about the little girl’s future.
B.She decided to keep helping the little girl.
C.She felt a greater affection for the little girl.
D.She got surprised at the little girl’s worthless gift.
6. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.One must learn to share life experiences.
B.One often wants to lead a meaningful life.
C.One occasionally benefits from the poverty.
D.One should be more grateful for the gift of life.
共计 平均难度:一般