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2022高三上·全国·专题练习
完形填空(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了一个男人,因为妻子的离世,而封闭自己,只想单独一人独处,最后在朋友的开导下,走出痛苦,重新开始生活。

1 . Do you find yourself pulling away from others, especially if you’ve experienced a deep disappointment? Maybe the most ______ thing most of us can do is to be with people when we don’t feel like being around anybody.

A man who lost his wife to cancer found himself wanting to be ______ . He dropped out of his community and ______ all of the activities he and his wife were used to for year. He ______ socializing at work and returned ______ home to an empty house after work. He turned down ______ from friends and co-workers.

His friends became ______ . One came by to visit and invite him over for supper the next evening. The two old friends sat in comfortable chairs by a ______ . The visitor extended the dinner invitation and ______ him to come, “You may need to ______ others to share your pain.”

The man responded that he felt better ______ staying with other people. “And ______ ,” he said, “it’s just too difficult to get out anymore.”

They sat in ______ for a while, watching the wood burn in the fireplace. Then the visitor did a(n) ______ thing. He took tongs (火钳) by the fireplace, reached into the fire, pulled out a ______ coal and laid down by itself on the earth. “That’s you,” he said.

The man sat in silence, ______ the red-hot ember. Neither man looked ______ as the once hot coal gradually transformed into a black lump. After some moments, the man said, “I get the ______ , my friend. I’ll be over tomorrow evening.”

We cannot ______ in any healthy way by ourselves. The leaf needs the branch. The branch needs the trunk. The trunk needs the roots. And the roots need the rest of the tree. We are ______ . And in that connection life and vitality (活力) are found.

1.
A.excitingB.commonC.difficultD.obvious
2.
A.independentB.cheerfulC.sociableD.alone
3.
A.enjoyedB.refusedC.looked back toD.took part in
4.
A.quitB.reducedC.keptD.became fond of
5.
A.hurriedlyB.hopefullyC.straightD.eagerly
6.
A.greetingsB.visitsC.kindnessD.invitations
7.
A.annoyedB.alarmedC.disappointedD.curious
8.
A.warm fireplaceB.beautiful gardenC.bright windowD.TV set
9.
A.inspiredB.toldC.encouragedD.required
10.
A.informB.expectC.leaveD.allow
11.
A.whileB.withoutC.regardless ofD.because of
12.
A.besidesB.otherwiseC.generallyD.therefore
13.
A.turnB.silenceC.tearsD.talks
14.
A.frighteningB.heartwarmingC.unusualD.interesting
15.
A.blackB.burntC.darkD.flaming
16.
A.watchingB.holdingC.admiringD.ignoring
17.
A.downB.awayC.aheadD.around
18.
A.pointB.invitationC.newsD.notice
19.
A.thinkB.understandC.escapeD.survive
20.
A.welcomedB.concernedC.connectedD.affected
2023-06-25更新 | 332次组卷 | 3卷引用:2019年天津卷高考真题变式题(完形填空)
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
请结合生活实际,谈一下你对乔布斯过说的这句话“Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish”的理解。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-12-14更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市格致中学2020-2021学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过举例揭示了“如果没有坏,就不要修理它”的道理。
3 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.encouraged

B. excuse

C. featured   

D. favorE. approachesF. defended
G. access

H. serve

I. regional

J. celebratedK. lengths

When Coca-Cola was first sold in 1886, nobody thought it could be improved. Nearly a century later, in 1985, New Coke was introduced to replace the original recipe of Coke in order to rebrand the product amidst falling sales——Coke was losing customers to Pepsi, whose sweeter taste was finding     1    . Unfortunately, the Coca-Cola Company saw a significant drop in sales soon after the release of New Coke. Some customers just preferred the “classic” recipe. The old adage(格言), “If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it,” seems to apply here.

Something similar is happening with A Bite of China, a     2     food documentary focusing on the stories, traditions and culture surrounding interesting regional dishes from around China. The first two seasons of the show saw great success. However, when the third season began last month, the reviewers were not so “sweet”. With an entirely new production team, Season Three steers away from(偏离) the show’s core focus on     3     dishes and towards intimate life stories, non-food-related subject matter and even product placement(植入广告).

In the first episode of Season Two, a teenager in the countryside collects honey high up in a tree. The scene is stunningly filmed, telling a moving story about the dangerous     4     to which people go to gather food for their families. In the third season, however, the focus is taken almost completely away from the food. In one of its most infamous episodes, DIY lipstick using questionable ingredients bought online is     5    . Viewer response has been swift and severe, with several commentators wondering whether it is still suitable to call the show a food documentary. The production crew have     6     the changes, claiming that the innovation is meant to keep the show fresh and interesting to an expanding audience. While this may     7     in part, to explain the show’s creative differences from previous seasons, it doesn’t     8     the show’s declining professionalism, which has led to some silly mistakes such as mixing up ingredients or confusing the correct names of regional dishes.

Innovation is generally     9     in industries big and small, but a winning formula that has popular     10     is not necessarily something that requires changes. Innovation is a tool often best used when a new direction is called for. By trying to reinvent the wheel, one might just end up with a flat tire. It’s time that A Bite of China took a page out of Coca-Cola’s playbook and returned to the classic recipe, where success has never tasted so sweet.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是篇记叙文。作者的母亲为了惩罚自己过去乱花钱购物的错误,房间里甚至床上都堆满了购买的衣物。作者为此感到很痛苦,便耐心帮助母亲逐渐处理掉了这些能唤起过去不愉快回忆的杂物,实现了自我原谅,最终获得了快乐。

4 . For years going home for the holidays has been bittersweet. I appreciate the opportunity to spend quality time with my mom but it is painful for me to see her house littered with stuff.Clothes bought but never worn, and new items in their original packaging carelessly purchased and never used. It’s evident that seeing the stuff on a daily basis reminds my mom of a time when shopping was her way of spending money.

I didn’t fully understand the extent to which my mom was suffering until this week, when I saw piles of clothes on her bed. “How do you manage to sleep every night with all that stuff, Mom?” I asked. To my horror, she replied, “I do it because I know I have to get rid of all this stuff eventually; I am punishing myself by sleeping with them until I do that. ”

Shocked and upset, I gently explained to her that punishing herself was only to make things worse,and that everybody deserves a place to sleep in peace, no matter what mistakes they’ve made. I suggested she move all the stuff upstairs, leaving her room comfortable to sleep in.

With patience and her slow but steady guidance, I helped her go through some of the piles and move them upstairs. For the rest of the week I stayed there, she was in a better mood and was excited about going through the rest of the house to finally get rid of her stuff—past mistakes and painful times. The items brought back painful memories as we inspected and moved them, but I kept reminding her that removing them would allow her to move on and heal. We finally sold so many things and took bag after bag to charity.

The stuff is just a sign of the destructive patterns of self-hatred on past mistakes. Only through the act of self-forgiveness can we bring about a chain reaction of reorganizing—both of the house and heart.

1. What made the author feel bitter?
A.She couldn’t understand her mom’s sorrows.
B.Her mom was stuck in the painful memories.
C.Her mom was always left alone at home.
D.Her mom wasted money on useless things.
2. The underlined word “that” in the second paragraph refers to _______.
A.getting rid of the stuffB.buying the stuff
C.opening the stuffD.moving the stuff
3. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A.the author never bought her mom anything
B.the author’s mom has no money to purchase now
C.the author’s mom regrets buying so many things
D.the author knows her mom’s suffering only this week
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to do shopping wisely
B.Clearance helps reorganize the house
C.Keep an eye on the elderly’s behavior
D.Self-forgiveness makes a difference
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了联合国定为“国际宽容日”目的、宽容的定义以及宽容和原谅的关系。

5 . There is a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble in The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too— that is why it made November 16th “International Day for Tolerance”.

But first, what is tolerance? According to French philosopher Voltaire, “Tolerance is the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and error; let us pardon each other’s fool— that is the first law of nature.”

Very often, people do not realize that they are intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UN’s campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men do not put themselves in the shoes of women.

It is worth thinking a little about the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”. Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we are speaking here? To agree to be “tolerant” of someone is not necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there is something wrong with them.

Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and this weakness is something that we all share. That is the reason we should be tolerant. It is a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness.

1. What is the purpose of the UN “International Day for Tolerance”?
A.To celebrate the founding of the UN.
B.To solve the problem of global warming.
C.To change people’s opinion towards globalization.
D.To arouse the awareness of tolerance among people.
2. Why do men behave intolerantly towards women?
A.Because men do not realize the purpose of the UN.
B.Because men are physically stronger than women.
C.Because men are not willing to understand women.
D.Because men do not appreciate the shoes of women.
3. Why is it meaningless to use the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”?
A.Because they cannot be used in a respectful way.
B.Because they are hard to pronounce in English.
C.Because they cannot be translated into other languages.
D.Because they do not express the exact meaning people refer to.
4. In what sense is “tolerance” similar to “generosity”?
A.Humans tend to find faults in others.
B.Humans need to give something to others.
C.Humans are advised to treat others better.
D.Humans change their attitudes towards others.
完形填空(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了作者通过树木的突然受损,花瓣凋落联想到人生也是这样,没有什么是不变的,世界每天都在发生着变化。

6 . From the window of my room, I could see a tall cotton - rose hibiscus (木棉树). In spring, when green leaves were half _______ by mist, the tree looked very attractive. _______ with red flowers. This inspiring neighbor of mine often _______ my mind working. I regarded it as my best friend _______.

However, when I opened the window one morning, to my amazement, the tree was almost _______ beyond recognition as a a result of the storm _______ the night before. I was seized with a sudden sorrow at the thought “all the flowers are to fall” I could not help _______ with emotion: the course of life never runs _______, for there are so many ups and downs. _______ twists and turns. The process of my life saw my beloved friends parting one after another. Isn’t it ________ to the flowers falling off the tree in the wind?

This event ________ from my memory as time went by. One day after I came home. I found the room hard to breathe in and opened the window ________. Something outside caught my ________ and impress me. It was a plum tree (李树) with flowers ________ beautifully by the sunset. The surprise discovery filled me with pleasure. I wondered ________ I had no idea of some tough life restarting over the fallen petals (花瓣) when I felt sorry for the hibiscus.

When the last petal ________, all the admiration for the hibiscus disappeared as if nothing was left, until the landscape was again decorated with the red plum flowers to ________ people of life’s alternation and continuity. Can’t it be said that life is actually a symphony, a harmonious ________ of loss and gain.

Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time, I realized that no scenery in the world remains ________. As long as you keep your heart bathed in the sun, every dawn will present a fine start for you and the world will always be about ________ hopes.

Tell anyone who has inspired you how they have inspired you.

1.
A.buriedB.hiddenC.placedD.trapped
2.
A.dottedB.surroundedC.coveredD.marked
3.
A.observedB.preventedC.setD.bore
4.
A.regularlyB.generallyC.narrowlyD.gradually
5.
A.bareB.vacantC.blankD.empty
6.
A.effectB.faultC.damageD.feast
7.
A.sighingB.yellingC.swearingD.teasing
8.
A.luckyB.simpleC.smoothD.cozy
9.
A.as many asB.as well asC.rather thanD.regardless of
10.
A.dueB.contraryC.familiarD.similar
11.
A.sankB.quitC.maturedD.faded
12.
A.merelyB.activelyC.casuallyD.fiercely
13.
A.eyeB.noseC.soulD.mind
14.
A.set upB.set offC.put upD.put off
15.
A.whyB.ifC.howD.when
16.
A.slippedB.droppedC.quitD.broke
17.
A.remindB.warnC.convinceD.rid
18.
A.divisionB.dilemmaC.compositionD.conflict
19.
A.unlimitedB.unchangedC.unspoiledD.unexpected
20.
A.vainB.practicalC.previousD.fresh
21-22高一下·河南·阶段练习
完形填空(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。作者小女儿的晕机症犯了,在机场航站楼,机长主动关心作者的小女儿,并送给她一对翅膀,这短短的两分钟化解了作者一家的困境,也让作者的小女儿开心了起来。

7 . When you travel, it’s inevitable (不可避免的) that things will go wrong. It doesn’t matter how _________ you are for the trip—accidents happen on the road, at hotels or _________ in the middle of the ocean. Often, it’s what happens next that _________ the most. No matter what happens, it can be a _________ turn in the journey or a bad thing.

During a recent long international trip, my youngest daughter’s airsickness struck again. We were _________ our choices after landing in San Francisco for an overnight layover (中途停留).

When we stood in the middle of the terminal (航站楼), not only _________ how to get to our hotel, but also discussing whether or not we should just turn around and go home, a pilot _________ us.

He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old was the passenger who had gotten _________ on the flight. I nodded, half afraid someone was going to tell us we now weren’t _________ to fly with her.

Instead, he __________ down to her level, opened up his bag and took out a pair of wings. While the captain was ________ her the wings, he kindly asked my young daughter how she was feeling. Like most young kids, sometimes she’s ________ about talking to strangers, but not this time. They __________ for 60 seconds, but in those 60 seconds, she went from feeling bad and __________ to walk around the airport to jogging to the airport hotel with a smile on her face.

As the captain walked away, she __________ and said, “He cared about me.” My daughter is still young, but she is old enough to feel __________ when a pilot wants to check in on her. In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He __________ our day by taking two minutes out of his.

It’s often the __________ stories that make the headlines, but small, heart-warming moments are still happening all around us. I’m __________ to all in the travel industry—and beyond—that take those few minutes to make a world of ________.

1.
A.luckyB.oldC.energeticD.prepared
2.
A.alsoB.evenC.yetD.still
3.
A.includesB.valuesC.mattersD.offers
4.
A.wrongB.timelyC.suddenD.quick
5.
A.doubtingB.makingC.quittingD.changing
6.
A.pointing outB.learning aboutC.figuring outD.quarrelling about
7.
A.approachedB.examinedC.appreciatedD.discovered
8.
A.hungryB.thirstyC.sickD.lost
9.
A.ledB.allowedC.advisedD.expected
10.
A.bentB.lookedC.brokeD.fell
11.
A.takingB.handingC.openingD.flying
12.
A.concernedB.confusedC.shyD.curious
13.
A.fightedB.hesitatedC.waitedD.chatted
14.
A.refusingB.decidingC.hopingD.pretending
15.
A.criedB.smiledC.noddedD.froze
16.
A.awkwardB.funnyC.upsetD.special
17.
A.ruinedB.savedC.displayedD.affected
18.
A.loveB.newsC.horrorD.comedy
19.
A.attractedB.gratefulC.opposedD.mean
20.
A.misfortuneB.messC.wonderD.difference
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . Directions: Write an English composition in about 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
“It’s more important to keep your old friends than it is to make new friends.”
对这个观点,你是同意还是不同意?请结合实际,写一篇短文阐述你的看法。
内容可包括:
•你在这个问题上的立场;
•你选择这个立场的原因;
•通过具体事例或实际生活经历分析或证明你的观点。
2022-03-17更新 | 204次组卷 | 4卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . George Prochnik would like the world to put a sock in it. He makes his case in a new book, listenning for Meaning in a World of Noise, Here he explains himself (using his indoor voice):

“We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s about almost a deep prejudice against the idea that silence might be beneficial. If you tell someone to be quiet, you sound like an old man. But it’s never been more important to find continuing quiet. Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and satisfaction.”

“We need to excite people about the sounds you start to hear if you merely quiet things down a little. During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds becomes a kind of art—the spoons making a light ringing sound on a bowl, the edges of a kimono(和服)brushing against the floor.”

“Dear people are very attetice(专注的)in almose every aspect of life. If two deaf people are walking together, using sign language, they constantly watch out for each other and protecet each other by paying steady attention to the other. They are connected yet also fully aware of their surroundings. Even deaf teenagers! We in the hearing world can learn from them. If we remove the powerful blasts(一阵阵)of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us—of little soft sounds and the sound of footsteps, of bird songs and ice cracking(开裂声). It’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen. ”

1. What does the phrase “to put a sock in it” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.to be quietB.to be colorful
C.to be full of loveD.to be attentive to someone
2. What does Proehnik say about us?
A.We are used to quietnesss
B.We have to put up with noise
C.We do not think silence to be beneficial
D.We do not believe lasting peace to be available
3. Which of the following is true according to Proehnik?
A.We need more sounds in our lives
B.There is nothing to be learned from the deaf
C.We are not aware how rich the world around us is
D.There is too much noise at a Japanese tea ceremony
4. It can be inferered from the text that ________.
A.we can benefit a lot from old people
B.it is a good idea to use sign language
C.there is no escape from the world of sound
D.it is possible to find how beautiful things sound
完形填空(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |

10 . My car sweeping past the green pastures(草地), I felt the cool breeze on my face,eyes closed. The breeze felt refreshingly_________and gave me a_________of newly defined freedom and happiness. The breeze suddenly came to a halt_________the car stopping due to a bit of traffic_________by the grazing of some cute lambs.

Climbing out of the car in excitement,I _________I was in a new world,_________my only companion was the sparkling beauty of nature all around me. Standing there, I_________understood the meaning of freedom! In this fast paced world,where smartphones are a(n) _________and life without internet might just be the next step to insanity(疯狂), we’ve _________the simple pleasures in life.

Just__________for a moment to ask yourself__________it’s been since you’ve just sat down for a while, doing absolutely__________yet feeling perfectly happy and contented!

People tend to find happiness in commodities or__________around them, but the perfect place to start searching for happiness is__________within you!

Happiness is like a__________. It can be spread to others, if only we are willing to splash (撒) a few __________ on ourselves! True happiness is said to be__________when we are the__________behind a person’s beautiful smile and immense happiness!

So the next time you see someone upset or feeling low,__________them a bit of your time and support. It doesn’t cost much, but doubles the happiness in your__________ !

1.
A.familiarB.newC.oldD.strange
2.
A.senseB.kindC.typeD.matter
3.
A.asB.sinceC.withD.for
4.
A.happenedB.occurredC.inventedD.created
5.
A.realizedB.thoughtC.recognizedD.discovered
6.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.what
7.
A.suddenlyB.finallyC.graduallyD.immediately
8.
A.necessityB.equipmentC.toolD.treasure
9.
A.conductedB.finishedC.rememberedD.forgotten
10.
A.waitB.stopC.holdD.stay
11.
A.how longB.how oftenC.how manyD.how much
12.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
13.
A.thingsB.goodsC.dataD.basics
14.
A.correctB.rightC.properD.suitable
15.
A.riverB.wellC.springD.perfume
16.
A.dropsB.bottlesC.piecesD.bags
17.
A.madeB.achievedC.developedD.grew
18.
A.possessionB.componentC.partD.reason
19.
A.bringB.takeC.lendD.give
20.
A.soulB.mindC.heartD.spirit
2021-05-17更新 | 189次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省上饶市2020届高三三模英语试题
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