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2019·全国·一模
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1 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday was Monday. My friend Li Hua went to school without his homework finishing. He played online games all over the weekend. It was too late when he founded he had homework to do. To avoid punished, he told his teacher that a dog eats his homework. Obviously, it was just an excuse he made to cover the fact which he hadn’t done his homework. The teacher certainly knew about that and made them stay after school. Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuse when we do something wrongly. However, we are really making problems worse instead of.
2020-10-13更新 | 650次组卷 | 3卷引用:2019年3月2019届高三第一次全国大联考(新课标Ⅱ卷)-英语

2 . Routine can make a person blind to beauty. You can drive along the same road day after day, but it isn’t until you are in the passenger seat that you _______ the old farmhouse hidden just behind the trees. Raising children can have a similar effect. As time flows you _______ a routine.

Our normal life changed when our 3-year-old daughter Piper was diagnosed with autism(自闭症). As the youngest of our three children, Piper entered the world full of _______, but her laughter disappeared at the age of 3. Great _______ led my husband David and me to her doctor, and that day set off a chain of events that threw our routine out of the house.

I felt that while the rest of the world carried on, time for us had come to a _______. I was also worried about Kaydence and Cameron, feeling guilty for _______ them of quality time because so much of our time was invested in taking care of their sister. Fortunately with remarkable doctors and teachers, Piper started _______.

What happened next was nothing short of _______. I deliberately took a step back and became the “passenger” again. I forced myself to actually _______ our new routine instead of focusing on where we needed to be next. In doing so, I was given one of the greatest gifts in a decade of marriage. I was able to see my husband in a ________ light.

It suddenly occurred to me that my heart wasn’t the only one that ________ over the past few months. On Piper’s toughest days, I nearly suffered a ________. It was my husband who ________ me and provided Kaydence and Cameron with the consistency and nurturing they needed to ________ this storm with us. I ________ many people a great deal along this journey, but the biggest thanks go to my husband, a man never for a second let us lose our way.

1.
A.missB.shareC.buildD.notice
2.
A.see intoB.settle intoC.break intoD.dig into
3.
A.hopeB.energyC.joyD.tears
4.
A.faithB.reliefC.curiosityD.concern
5.
A.headB.stopC.pointD.decision
6.
A.remindingB.informingC.warningD.robbing
7.
A.communicatingB.walkingC.cryingD.joking
8.
A.reliableB.sensibleC.reasonableD.unbelievable
9.
A.breakB.followC.observeD.establish
10.
A.differentB.naturalC.brightD.bad
11.
A.leapedB.failedC.poundedD.ached
12.
A.lossB.painC.mistakeD.collapse
13.
A.acceptedB.motivatedC.admiredD.tolerated
14.
A.weatherB.controlC.revealD.create
15.
A.consultB.praiseC.oweD.respect
2020-10-12更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省淮安地区五校2021届高三10月联合调研(含听力)英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . I had not seen my parents for a long time. Last Saturday I drove a long way to visit them,       _____neither of them was at home. So I waited patiently at their home________their return. Not seeing them made me really________

As I was walking around their bedroom,I______ little reminders of them. Some Christmas gifts were still_______in boxes. There were_______on the wall, which I guess must have a ________meaning to them. What took my breath away was seeing my dad's emblems (徽章) from his military service of our country______he was young. My father never_______to us about the Korean Wars. As I looked at those emblems hanging______with all the photos that he treasures, I______that this was an important part of his life, but I never spent the______in talking with him about them. The photos of my mom with her close_______made me realize her life before she was my mom. I had been so______running my business to raise my own family that I______the chance to know about their past and experience.

We sometimes don't realize something is______for us until we have lost it, so it's not too late for us to talk to our parents about their past. I am writing my story to______everyone who is fortunate to still have their parents_______to invest some time to learn about them. I am grateful to have_______of my parents. So I still have time to talk with them. I hope that readers will______from my story and find the time to talk about those things in their life that mean so much to their parents.

1.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
2.
A.forB.toC.ofD.in
3.
A.frightenedB.embarrassedC.upsetD.excited
4.
A.soughtB.tookC.neededD.saw
5.
A.keptB.foldedC.hiddenD.covered
6.
A.Santa ClausB.family treesC.family photosD.old clothes
7.
A.pastB.specialC.simpleD.real
8.
A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.until
9.
A.talkedB.explainedC.showedD.referred
10.
A.proudlyB.openlyC.finallyD.clearly
11.
A.promisedB.declaredC.admittedD.realized
12.
A.courageB.timeC.chanceD.energy
13.
A.friendsB.teachersC.studentsD.children
14.
A.busyB.blindC.strictD.eager
15.
A.rejectedB.avoidedC.delayedD.missed
16.
A.hopefulB.importantC.carefulD.original
17.
A.encourageB.demandC.requireD.warn
18.
A.awayB.awakeC.aroundD.alone
19.
A.eitherB.bothC.oneD.neither
20.
A.makeB.benefitC.changeD.recover
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4 . Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural (乡下的)Virginia. My father _______ me to her with these words: "I would like you to meet the fellow who is _______ for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _______ than tomorrow morning. "

My stepmother walked over to me, _______ my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, "You are _______ .This is not the worst boy at all, _______ the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm."

That statement began a(n) _______ between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my _______ as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things. She _______ my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more ________and my brother and I could be better ________ .

When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand ________ and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I ________ it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her ________ and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of ________that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the ________ beneficiary(受益者).My father became the ________ man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.

What power ________ has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is ________ strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary   defeat can never ________ .

You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

1.
A.rushedB.introducedC.carriedD.sent
2.
A.knownB.goodC.mistakenD.fit
3.
A.soonerB.earlierC.longerD.later
4.
A.draggedB.shookC.raisedD.bent
5.
A.perfectB.rightC.wrongD.impolite
6.
A.butB.soC.andD.or
7.
A.agreementB.friendshipC.gapD.relationship
8.
A.opinionB.aimC.dreamD.mind
9.
A.beggedB.persuadedC.orderedD.invited
10.
A.successfulB.carefulC.simpleD.difficult
11.
A.treatedB.entertainedC.educatedD.respected
12.
A.cameraB.radioC.bicycleD.typewriter
13.
A.consideredB.suspectedC.ignoredD.appreciated
14.
A.beliefB.requestC.criticismD.description
15.
A.teachingB.writingC.speakingD.reading
16.
A.nextB.sameC.onlyD.real
17.
A.cleverestB.strongestC.wealthiestD.healthiest
18.
A.enthusiasmB.sympathyC.fortuneD.confidence
19.
A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.often
20.
A.matchB.winC.reachD.doubt

5 . I looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed.It was time.The New Year was a week old and my tree still stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories proudly displayed in a shower of colorful lights.I’d procrastinated long enough.

I got up, went to the garage and dragged all the boxes into the room.The garland (花环) was the first to come down.The tree looked naked (光秃秃的) already.I took the large ornaments off next.They made a large pile on our bed.An hour later, our bed was covered with Christmas memories.Each pile contained an ornament along with its matching brothers and sisters from sets purchased many years ago.

I prepared the boxes and carefully placed ornaments in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to admire a favorite.“Hey, little Santa!” I held the Santa from my childhood.“Thanks for being my friend for almost 50 years.” He was a little ragged (衣着破烂的) but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories.“Until next year, my dear friend.”

There was a collection of handmade ones.My children made in their first years of school, more than 20 years ago.Made by tiny hands, they are far from perfect in design, but every year they go on my memory tree – memories of young giggles on Christmas morning and a smiling face when they handed them to me when I came home from work.“Look what we made, Daddy!”

“Oh! It is beautiful.Let’s find a special spot on the tree for it.” Every year since, they are displayed.

A few hours after I started, the filled boxes were back in the garage, the room was vacuumed (用吸尘器清扫) and I sat staring at a barren (空荡荡的) corner.The room seemed so empty.It took me two days of work to assemble (收集) and decorate my tree, but only a few hours to take it apart.

My tree is a good marriage or a great friendship.Like the tree, they take a long time to assemble and decorate with memories, but can be torn down quickly.

Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships.I take great care of those.They get to glow in the corner of my life for as long as I live.I get to analyze my tree and find memories for a few weeks every year.I can do the same with the loves in my life every day.Take great care of your friendships and your marriage.Once they come down, they aren’t as easy to put back together as a Christmas tree.Stand them in that special spot in the corner of your heart and admire their glow.

1. In the author’s eyes, the Christmas tree _____.
A.is a collection of childhood memoriesB.is a symbol of long-lasting relations
C.takes too much time to decorateD.is full of out-of-date ornaments
2. The underlined word “procrastinated” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.
A.reflectedB.celebrated
C.decoratedD.delayed
3. To the author, a Christmas tree is similar to a good marriage in that ______.
A.both take time to build but fall apart easily
B.both remind him of bittersweet memories
C.both need to be admired for some time
D.both get less attractive over the years
4. What is the main theme of the article?
A.We’d better put away Christmas decorations and recycle them each year.
B.Friendships and marriages should be valued and managed carefully.
C.Memories with friends and family should be cherished and relived.
D.We should decorate Christmas trees with personal stuff and recycle.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ariana caught another whiff(难闻的味道)and tried to hold her breath. She moved away slightly, but Ashley only moved closer and continued talking. Ariana felt trapped. She wanted badly to tell Ashley that she didn’t smell very good. But how could she do that without hurting Ashley’s feelings? Instead, she gathered the remains of her lunch to throw into the trash, thankful for the excuse to get some fresh air. She looked back to see Ashley eating quietly. Ashley’s hair was tangled(乱糟糟的), and her clothes were dirty. Ariana forced herself to go back to the table and take her seat, vowing(发誓)that she would not sit with Ashley the next day.

When Ariana got home from school, she complained to her mom, “There’s a girl named Ashley who likes to sit next to me in school, but she smells bad.”

“She’s probably having a tough day,” said her mother.

“No, it’s not just one day. She smells bad a lot,” Ariana explained. “Nobody else likes to sit next to her, either.”

“I don’t think you understand Ashley’s situation, so let me ask you this...” Her mother’s tone was serious. “Who makes sure that your hair is combed every morning so you’ll look nice when you go to school?”

“You do,” answered Ariana.

“Who makes sure you’re bathed and cleaned every day? And your clothes are washed and neatly ironed?”

“You and Daddy,” Ariana said again.

“Do you live in a nice home? Do you have enough to eat?”

Ariana nodded, beginning to feel guilty. She was starting to understand now. Ashley couldn’t help her situation because she was only seven years old—the same age as Ariana. Grown-ups are supposed to take care of kids.

“Why doesn’t her family take better care of her?” Ariana asked.

“Not all children live in the best situation,” her mother said. “The best thing you can do for Ashley is to treat her with kindness and sympathy.”


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.开头已给出。
Paragraph 1:

Ariana bit her bottom lip. Sadness for Ashley filled her heart.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 :

At the end of the school year , the second grade prepared to go on a field trip to the zoo.


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 . Are you aware that every single person on this planet who has ever lived, lives now or will live, has a different perception of reality? The way each of us perceives the world is to some degree different than any other person's perception of reality. __①__ What is absolutely real and right for you may be an illusion, or nonexistent, or completely false for another!

It's important to know this. __②__ For example, the news media loves to create drama, and one of their favorite methods is to elicit(引起) fear: fear of other people, fear of the weather, fear of the economy, etc. The news media tells us how to perceive the world—and if a person takes the newscasters at their word, they perceive the world to be very dangerous and hostile. To that person,the mental images and emotions suggested by other people create a version of reality that is completely different from the reality perceived by someone who does not watch the news.

Things are not always what they seem. For most people, seeing is believing, which is why magicians, artists and marketers are so successful. Just like the TV news, they show you only what they want you to see and it is perceived as reality. But how would that reality change if you saw what went on behind the scenes or what was left out?

What's your story?

We all have a story. Over time, your story takes on a life of its own and you become your story. But who's the author and why did him put so much crap in there? All that unnecessary suffering, struggle, heartache, worry and pain... wouldn't it be better to live a story without all that? Who wants to live in a story with that much boredom and unfulfilled longings?

The story got its start when you were born, and was co­authored by you along with the influences in your life. __③__ Anytime you were influenced by someone or something, you unconsciously handed your pen over and said “Here, you write this about me.” So you are not even writing your OWN story! No one does—until they recognize that fact, and make a conscious decision to take control of the pen. You CAN write your story the way you want it to play out.

________________

It is helpful to understand how the brain takes reality and filters it to create your unique perception of reality. It's an automatic unconscious action that is based on:

● Physical experiences (which is why some optical illusions are extremely unsettling)

● Past conditioning (how you are programmed to see the world)

__④__ When you become aware of the fact that you are constructing your own reality, you can take charge and build one that is more pleasing. If you change your mind, your vibration and your intentions, you can change your circumstances! Instead of, “I am a victim of circumstance,” imprint in your mind, “I am the co­creator of my life”; Instead of, “I am sick and tired of...” imprint in your mind,“I am in control and enthusiastic about what I do”.

Raise your vibration by thinking, talking and acting more positively. As positiveness becomes a mental habit,that change will become your new inner reality, which will soon manifest in your outer reality.

The power of perception is immense. Choose to see more good than bad, more abundance than lack, more love than indifference and more success than struggle.

1. What does the underlined word “perception” mean in the first paragraph?
A.senseB.acceptance
C.receptionD.deception
2. How does the author present his viewpoints in the first three paragraphs?
A.By answering questions.B.By giving examples.
C.By making comparisons.D.By drawing conclusions.
3. The sentence “Because if you are not aware, your perception, world view and reality are created by other people.” should be put in ________.
A.①B.②C.③D.④
4. Which of the following subtitles can be filled in the blank?
A.Seeing is not believing
B.Live up to your expectations
C.Change your perception and create a new reality
D.Physical experiences and past conditioning really count
5. What is the tone of the passage?
A.Instructive.B.Humorous.
C.Critical.D.Ironic.
2020-09-29更新 | 350次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省深圳市外国语学校2021届高三第一次月考英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . I was walking my dog Snoopy one evening while the last light of the setting sun _________ the clouds purple and pink. I looked up at the sky and smiled. After a minute Snoopy started _________ at her leash. She was more than ready to head inside for a bowl of dog food and a bacon   _________. I wasn’t quite ready to go in, however, so I _______ her. I was waiting for my friends the Little Blinkers to appear.

It wasn’t long either _______ I saw them switching their lights on and off. They were fireflies, of course, also known as lightning bugs. Over all the years that I have lived here they have never failed to appear at this time during the summer. They have never failed to _______me. They have never failed to make the world a little brighter. It has always been such a _______ too knowing that such wonderful creatures can shine their own light and make the _______ meadows look like the starry skies above. They make me want to share my own light as well, even if it isn’t that bright and even if it does _______ to blink now and then.

Robert Fulghum wrote, “I know some people who ________a lot of light. Because they have absorbed a lot of light themselves. They shine.” I don’t know how much light I have ________the years, but I do know that I won’t keep it ________ under a basket. I will shine it. I will share it. I will use it to ________as much goodness, love, joy, and wisdom into this world as I possibly can.

May you always ________ your light as brightly as you can. May you always share it with others as well. Remember that you are not asked to ________the whole world up. What you need to do is just to make your little corner of it a bit brighter.

1.
A.printedB.dyedC.coloredD.pictured
2.
A.pushingB.pullingC.draggingD.waving
3.
A.foodB.thingC.treatD.feast
4.
A.comfortedB.approvedC.pleasedD.blamed
5.
A.unlessB.beforeC.whenD.once
6.
A.delightB.disappointC.satisfyD.touch
7.
A.chanceB.surpriseC.curiosityD.joy
8.
A.greenB.ordinaryC.vastD.dark
9.
A.intendB.planC.tendD.manage
10.
A.give outB.give offC.give awayD.give in
11.
A.absorbedB.appealedC.appliedD.collected
12.
A.stayedB.remainedC.changedD.hidden
13.
A.causeB.appearC.bringD.require
14.
A.holdB.shineC.spreadD.offer
15.
A.buildB.deepenC.lightD.brighten
2020-09-29更新 | 424次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省济南市章丘区第四中学2020届高三2月模拟英语试题
19-20高一·浙江·阶段练习
完形填空(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
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9 . One day, I was eating an apple when suddenly, I felt an apple seed in my mouth. I wanted to throw it away. But_________, I looked at the apple seed -really looked. It was dark brown, almost black. Its shape_________me of a candle flame. A little dark brown candle flame...

I realized I was_________an apple tree in my hand-a little seed with the_________to become a beautiful tree and_________thousands of fruits and seeds, each able to grow a new tree again._________then, wasn't the world filled with apple trees?

It is a(n)_________of nature that only a few of these seeds grow. Most_________do or are destroyed early on in their growth. I put the apple seed on the table and bent down to_________how the light was reflected from it, this tiny wonder of nature. I wondered, how many seeds would a farmer have to____________for one seed to grow into a tree? How much____________would it require?

Then it occurred to me that it's quite often so with people's____________. Wonderful ideas come to our minds but they____________too soon. We don't protect them as we should. And then one day we____________why our dreams never come true. The seeds of our dreams could never____________on their own. Like the planting of an apple tree, it might take many____________-such as the application sent a hundred times for that one good job,____________the many people you meet in life before a true friend can be____________.

I picked up the apple seed again -but instead of____________it away 1 took an empty flower pot, poured some earth into it and____________the seed. I thought that maybe one day it would grow into a proud tree, and I would never know if I didn't try.

1.
A.stillB.insteadC.alsoD.rather
2.
A.warnedB.convincedC.remindedD.informed
3.
A.catchingB.expectingC.imagining.D.holding
4.
A.potentialB.courageC.intentionD.patience
5.
A.raiseB.bearC.gainD.eat
6.
A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why
7.
A.ruleB.stepC.orderD.game
8.
A.nearlyB.justC.neverD.always
9.
A.proveB.seeC.showD.guess
10.
A.buryB.collectC.produceD.save
11.
A.moneyB.earthC.workD.water
12.
A.conditionsB.dreamsC.chancesD.faiths
13.
A.increaseB.changeC.dieD.appear
14.
A.explainB.doubtC.decideD.wonder
15.
A.growB.developC.liveD.destroy
16.
A.choicesB.goalsC.triesD.challenges
17.
A.orB.yetC.SoD.as
18.
A.keptB.helpedC.noticedD.found
19.
A.puttingB.throwingC.takingD.giving
20.
A.usedB.removedC.studiedD.planted

10 . It’s not easy feeling like you’re always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make. Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again. You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things right if you find mistakes. You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you. You seek to be socially perfect.

Academically, you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks. Although most would say “it’s good to have high standards,” they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfection. If you come up less than your desired goal you feel as though you have failed, but you’re far from failing, you just don’t see it that way. So instead you are telling yourself that you’re stupid, and not smart. The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the “not good enough” label each and every day.

You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others. If people don’t perform up to your expectations, then you think they are incompetent. This causes a lot of frustration because you can’t trust anyone to get things right. So instead of being a team player, you fly solo (单飞) and try to do two or three jobs at once. Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other areas of your life.

The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and it’s the unachievable American dream that’s damaging our emotional and mental health. We strive (奋斗) for perfection with our body, in our performance, and in our relationships. In a society that overstates mistakes, is it any wonder, in that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?

We all have flaws (弱点), fears, and make mistakes, and that’s perfectly OK. It’s our imperfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger and more adaptable person. We don’t have to strive to achieve the impossible. We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.

1. Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree?
A.Nobody is perfect.
B.Be generous with praise.
C.A contented mind is an everlasting feast.
D.There is no best, only better.
2. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.More and more people are tolerating mistakes.
B.It’s unusual for a society to seek perfectionism nowadays.
C.Many young people find it impossible to be perfect.
D.The society is partly to blame for perfectionism.
3. What does the author think of imperfection?
A.It’s unbearable.B.It’s part of our life.
C.It deserves to be overcome.D.It does harm to our mental health.
4. What might be the most suitable title of the text?
A.Far From FailingB.Perfectionism Phenomenon
C.Perfectly ImperfectD.Unachievable American Dream
2020-09-26更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省运城市2020届高三上学期期中调研测试英语试题
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