A. progressively B. permanent C. acquired D. applications E. separate F. proposed G. extends H. claimed I. reach J. currently K. supports |
Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development
Piaget’s theory of cognitive development is a comprehensive theory about the nature and development of human intelligence. Piaget believed that one’s childhood plays a vital and active role in a person’s development. Piaget
Through a series of stages, Piaget
Children learn that they are
Piaget’s earlier work received the greatest attention. Child-centered classrooms and “open education” are direct
A. referring B. refresh C. pin D. occurred E. acknowledging F. identify G. drain H. discouraged I. specific J. negative K. specifically |
Make a Wish List
Most of us know of New Year’s Resolutions, where one sets intentions for the year ahead. But too often, people make their resolutions
So instead, try a wish list. This involves writing down 100 things you would like to do in the year ahead. The items can be enormous or tiny, ranging from “Climb Everest” to “buy a new pencil sharper”. The main thing is that at some point it has
The key here is — write it down.
Do you feel any resistance to the ideas? If so, ask yourself why. What is wrong with
It helps to be
Finally, you have your list. And what a work of beauty it is. Here are all the things that you would like to do. Remember to
A. individuals B. affected C. discouraging D. occupation E. strive F. obstacles G. figure H. legendary I. conquer J. biased K. character |
Growing up, we often get asked the question: “What do you want to be in the future?” Our answers usually start off as: “police officer, scientist, astronaut. . . ” As we get a bit older, it becomes “doctor, lawyer, engineer, the next Steve Jobs . . . ” While these are great goals to
We always admire the most successful Internet entrepreneurs of the 21st century, the
On May 4, Chinese video site Bilibili released a video containing 955 different statements made by middle school students from across China. The students stated the types of person they did not wish to become when they grew up. “I don’t want to be an unfaithful person. I don’t want to be a
I do not mean to suggest that I am
A. hastily B. differently C. struggling D. sit E. rich F. fragile G. exposed H. respond I. adversity J. resisting K. observed |
Potatoes, Eggs, and Coffee Beans
Once upon a time a daughter complained to her father that her life was miserable and that she didn’t know how she was going to make it.
She was tired of fighting and
Her father, a chef, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Once the three pots began to boil, he placed potatoes in one pot, eggs in the second pot, and ground coffee beans in the third pot.
He then let them
After twenty minutes he turned off the burners. He took the potatoes out of the pot and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the boiled eggs out and placed them in a bowl.
He then ladled the coffee out and placed it in a cup. Turning to her, he asked, “My daughter, what do you see?”
“Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she
“Look closer,” he said, “and touch the potatoes.” She did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it.
After pulling off the shell, she
“Father, what does this mean?” she asked.
He then explained that the potatoes, eggs and coffee beans had each faced the same
However, each one reacted
The potato went in strong, hard, and unrelenting, but in boiling water, it became soft and weak.
The egg was
However, the ground coffee beans were unique. After they were
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter. “When adversity knocks on your door, how do you
Moral: In life, things happen around us, things happen to us, but the only thing that truly matters is what happens within us.
Which one are you?
A. safe B. robbery C. expressions D. replied E. open F. amazing G. employee H. positive I. concentration J. curious K. recovered |
Jerry is a popular manager of a restaurant. The reason why the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator(鼓舞人心者). If a(n)
This attitude really made me
“Each time something bad happens, I can choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I always accept their complaining and point out the
Several years later, I heard that one day Jerry left the back door of his restaurant
Luckily, Jerry was found quickly and rushed to hospital. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry
I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. I did ask him what had gone through his mind as the
“No,” Jerry said. “But when I saw the
“A nurse asked if I was allergic(过敏的) to anything,” Jerry continued. “ ‘Yes,’ I
Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his
A. collapsed B. inspected C. exceptionally D. edge E. grateful F. permission G. laborious H. dawned I. exhaustion J. delicately K. calculated |
Climb
Just take a minute or two to marvel at your fingers. The way they can grip onto any surface and how they move and adapt to anything. Suspended halfway up a rocky cliff face, I am painfully
I started the morning with a quiet stroll along the
As a child, I had had climbing lessons, and I managed to grab hold of a small ledge on the side of the cliff face. My other hand and feet just slipped into place and I started to make my way up; a long and
As I was just about to fall asleep, I was jerked back to my senses by the voice, “No, not now, don’t go to sleep now, keep going.”
I responded by getting up and starting again, the voice was so insistent. After about half an hour I had to stop to rest. I found a ledge, and with the
On reaching the top, I remembered that when I was small my father had told me the story of Reinhold Messner, a well-known climber all over the world and I admired him so much. The realization
I whispered a quick thank you and then collapsed in
commit bounce around rather than come to a conclusion define in common radium had a great influence on |
Probably everyone dreams of having a great career, but first let’s
8 . 选词填空
I’ve been writing for most of my life. The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing
Trying to criticize writing while it is still in progress is most possibly the single greatest
The practice that can help you pass your
Now you have raw materials that you can begin to work with using the critical mind that you’ve persuaded to sit on the side and watch quietly. Most likely, you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the pages as the deadline draws near.
Instead of staring at a blank screen, start filling it with words no matter how bad they are. Halfway through your
A. learned B. processes C. revise D. create E. parallel F. available G. barrier H. captured I. objective J. finished K. flowing |
A. certainly B. challenges C. shape D. nearly E. impossible F. painful G. serves H. space I. representing J. happens K. commitment |
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how
In dealing with many
The best experiences can’t be planned, so I recently traveled to San Francisco some meetings and found myself with a half day to kill. My options: The 49ers’first game of the season, against the Green Bay Packers. The America’s Cup sailing
After a horrendously long line at the car rental center, I was free. So I disappear into the fog and clouds covering the Pacific Coast Highway and
I drove through
Back in the car, I drove toward San Gregorio, a town that you can
The day could have been so different: crammed into a stadium or bar half-watching sports. But this was much more