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1 . It was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”
At the front of the supermarket a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”
By now paramedics(救援人员)had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became______ by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.
Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “ My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”
At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.
1. What dose the author intend to tell us?
A.One can never be too careful.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.Love begins with a little smile.
D.A small act of kindness brings a great joy.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.
B.Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his mother’s support.
C.Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.
D.The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.
3. The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “___________”.
A.astonishedB.struckC.frightenedD.excited
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Flower Power
B.Mother’s Day
C.An Accidental Injury
D.An Embarrassing Moment
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章从自身个人经历的角度出发,向大家讲述了阅读的重要性。即主要是关于我们为什么要阅读。
2 . I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.
With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.
Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品).As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.
1. What can be inferred about the author as a child?
A.He never watched TV.
B.He read what he had to.
C.He found reading unbelievable.
D.He considered reading part of his life.
2. The underlined word "voice" in the second paragraph most probably means “      ”.
A.an idea
B.a sound quality
C.a way of writing
D.a world to write about
3. What effect does reading have on the author?
A.It helps him to realize his dream.
B.It opens up a wider world for him.
C.It makes his college life more interesting.
D.It increases his interest in worldwide travel.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?
A.Why do I read?
B.How do I read?
C.What do I read?
D.When do I read?
阅读理解-阅读表达(约350词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a Time for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye. NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover (火星探测器). Before I even knew anything else about it, a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind: Curiosity.
I couldn’t wait for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone’s mind…”
Five months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.
On August 5, 2012, at 10:31 p.m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA.
Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She’d tell me stories and point out the stars. Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them. That’s what I love so much about space.
People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple because we’re curious. We human beings do not just hole up in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what’s over the hill and beyond the horizon.
1. How did Clara get the news about the essay contest? (no more than 10 words)
2. Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA? (no more than 10 words)
3. What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma? (no more than 15 words)
4. What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean? (1 word)
5. In your opinion, why is curiosity important? (no more than 20 words)
2016-11-26更新 | 1903次组卷 | 8卷引用:2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(天津卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . When asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.
For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved (毫无掩饰的).
In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.
In adulthood the things that bring deep joy—love, marriage, birth—also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated (复杂的).
My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.
I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband come home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.
Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don’t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this what satisfied her.
We, however, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have. We’re so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happier.
Happiness isn’t about what happens to—it’s about how we see what happens to us. It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It’s not wishing for what we don’t have , but enjoying what we do possess.
1. As people grow older, they ____.
A.feel it harder to experience happiness
B.associate their happiness less with others
C.will take fewer risks in pursuing happiness
D.tend to believe responsibility means happiness
2. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 5 and 6?
A.She cares little about her own health.
B.She enjoys the freedom of traveling.
C.She is easily pleased by things in daily life.
D.She prefers getting pleasure from housework.
3. What can be inferred from Paragraph 7?
A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happiness.
B.Psychologists’ opinion is well proved by Grandma’s case.
C.Grandma often found time for social gatherings.
D.Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life.
4. People who equal happiness with wealth and success ______.
A.consider pressure something blocking their way
B.stress their right to happiness too much
C.are at a loss to make correct choices
D.are more likely to be happy
5. What can be concluded from the passage?
A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negative
B.Each man is the master of his own fate.
C.Success leads to happiness.
D.Happy is he who is content.
完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文主要叙述一位小姑娘梦想成真,感知幸福的故事。小姑娘梦想住在一处好房子里,人们都在寻梦,其实幸福就在自己的不远处,甚至就在自己的眼底下,而自己却浑然不知。

5 . A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she _______ play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill._______ she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and _______all day about how wonderful and exciting   _______must feel to live there.

At the age when she gained some _______ skill and sensibility (识别力), she _______ her mother for a bike ride _______ the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go,_______ her keeping close to the house and not   _______ too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew________ where she was heading! ________ the hill and across the valley, she rode to the ________ of the golden house.

________ she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path________to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she ________ that all the windows were ________ and rather dirty.

So ________and heart­broken, she didn't go any further. She ________, and all of a sudden she saw an amazing ________. There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she________ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house.

1.
A.mightB.shouldC.wouldD.must
2.
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.But
3.
A.dreamedB.worriedC.askedD.shouted
4.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.which
5.
A.differentB.scientificC.musicalD.basic
6.
A.beggedB.blamedC.invitedD.paid
7.
A.insideB.outsideC.throughD.along
8.
A.insisting onB.relying onC.arguing aboutD.wondering about
9.
A.travelingB.runningC.ridingD.walking
10.
A.madlyB.rapidlyC.exactlyD.possibly
11.
A.OverB.DownC.AroundD.Beside
12.
A.windowsB.stepsC.centerD.gate
13.
A.UntilB.AsC.WhileD.Because
14.
A.gettingB.introducingC.leadingD.moving
15.
A.feltB.learnedC.concludedD.found
16.
A.transparentB.brightC.plainD.wide
17.
A.anxiousB.angryC.seriousD.sad
18.
A.turned aroundB.cheered upC.settled downD.dropped in
19.
A.hillB.valleyC.backgroundD.sight
20.
A.imaginedB.decidedC.realizedD.guessed
书面表达-图画作文 | 适中(0.65) |
真题
6 . 请根据下面提示,写一篇作文,词数不少于50。
You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2016-11-26更新 | 845次组卷 | 1卷引用:2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(北京卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
真题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,介绍了James March所著的一本名为The Ambiguities of Experience书。本书针对人们生活中过分依赖经验这一现象作了分析实际上是告诫人们不可高估经验的作用。
7 . “Experience may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particularly good teacher.” You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words, but they actually come from James March, a professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organization decision making. For years March( possibly be wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act, and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.
He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning :“Experience is respected;experience is sought;experience is explained.” The problem is that learning from experience involves(涉及)serious complications(复杂化),ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.
In one interesting part of book,for example,he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. He says “The more accurately(精确的)reality is presented,the less understandable the story,and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”
Besides being a broadly knowledgeable researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding;Don’t pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.
1. According to the text, James March is ____________.
A.a poet who uses experience in his writing
B.a teacher who teachers story writing in university
C.a researcher who studies the way humans think and act
D.a professor who helps organizations make important decisions
2. According to James March, experience ______________.
A.is overvalued
B.is easy to explain
C.should be actively sought
D.should be inactively sought
3. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Experience makes stories more accurate.
B.Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.
C.The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.
D.Stories are easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.
4. What’s the purpose of this text?
A.To introduce a book.B.To describe a researcher.
C.To explain experiential learning.D.To discuss organizational decision making.
2016-11-26更新 | 1227次组卷 | 4卷引用:2011年四川普通高等学校全国招生统一考试英语试卷
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了初到芝加哥时,这个城市似乎对我不太友好。刚到这里,我就因为身体不适住院,而且做了全身大检查。坐公交车时,又坐错车,最后得到陌生人和新朋友的帮助,使她倍感温暖。

8 . When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a _______ problem and had to go to hospital for a _______ examination.


       It seemed a small _______ compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go _______ right from the beginning. Not having a car or _______ the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, _______ I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was _______ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the _______ direction.
        I _______ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a ________ who was trying to get past me, ________ instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was ________ After I explained my ________ to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my ________. Sitting there waiting, I felt ________ that someone had been willing to help ________, hearing a horn nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend ________ at me to get in, she had returned to offer me a ________ to the hospital.

Such unexpected ________ from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose ________ for all things are possible.

1.
A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing
2.
A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough
3.
A.chanceB.challengeC.successD.error
4.
A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead
5.
A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating
6.
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once
7.
A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important
8.
A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite
9.
A.looked atB.waited forC.got offD.ran into
10.
A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentleman
11.
A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally
12.
A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous
13.
A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.situation
14.
A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.station
15.
A.afraidB.gratefulC.certainD.disappointed
16.
A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely
17.
A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.shouting
18.
A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook
19.
A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance
20.
A.powerB.faithC.touchD.support
2016-11-26更新 | 1215次组卷 | 3卷引用:2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(安徽卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个园艺工人一直在使用一只破桶来浇花,告诉我们任何一样事物的存在都是有理由的。
9 . There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers,he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.
Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled(溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.
Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don’t know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are !”
And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I’m not very useful, but I can only do my best. I’m happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least. ”
One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”
Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare(光秃秃的)earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.
1. What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean ?
A.dirty.B.dark.C.worn-out.D.plain-looking.
2. What was the old bucket ashamed of ?
A.His past.B.His aging.C.His manner.D.His leaking.
3. The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to _______.
A.laugh at the old oneB.take pity on the old one
C.show off its beautiful looksD.praise the gardener’s kindness
4. Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?
A.Because it was used to keep a balance.
B.Because it stayed in its best condition.
C.Because it was taken as a treasure.
D.Because it had its own function.
2016-11-26更新 | 1109次组卷 | 4卷引用:2011重庆普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷
完形填空(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Around twenty years ago I was living in York. _____ I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree,I could not find _____ work.

I was _____ a school bus to make ends meet and _____ with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had   _____   five interviews(面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not   _____   the job. “Why has my life become so   _____?”I thought painfully.

As I pulled the bus over to   _____   a little girl, she handed me an earring   _____   I should keep it   ______   somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.

At first I got angry. Then it   ______   me—I had been giving all of my   ______   to what was going wrong with my ______   rather than what was right!I decided then and there to make a   ______   of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to   ______   more things to the list.That night there was a phone call for   ______   from a lady who was a director at a large   ______.She asked me if I would   ______   a one­day lecture on stress(压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.

My   ______   there went very well, and before long I got a well­paid job.To this day I know it was because I changed my way of   ______   that I completely changed my life.

1.
A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When
2.
A.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient
3.
A.drivingB.repairingC.takingD.designing
4.
A.workingB.travellingC.discussingD.living
5.
A.prepared forB.attendedC.asked forD.held
6.
A.loseB.likeC.findD.get
7.
A.hardB.busyC.seriousD.short
8.
A.wave atB.drop offC.call onD.look for
9.
A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing
10.
A.in caseB.or elseC.as ifD.now that
11.
A.hurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved
12.
A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests
13.
A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD.life
14.
A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy
15.
A.connectB.turnC.keepD.add
16.
A.herB.a passengerC.meD.my friend
17.
A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel
18.
A.listen toB.reviewC.giveD.talk about
19.
A.planB.choiceC.dayD.tour
20.
A.operationB.speakingC.employmentD.thinking
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