组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1357 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公在12岁时经常受到校园欺凌,因此他感到很孤独。但他后来成为志愿者,用热情和善意来帮助别人的经历让他找到了生命的意义,选择了乐观又积极的人生道路。作者借此告诉:我们即使一个小小的善举也能改变人的一生。

1 . When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.

But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.

Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.

After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.

Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.

1. What was the author’s life like when he was 12?
A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Painful.D.Meaningful.
2. How did the volunteer work benefit the author?
A.It made him popular in his town.B.It helped him find the meaning of life.
C.It helped him understand others’ lives better.D.It helped to shape his dream career.
3. Why did the author choose writing as his job?
A.He was inspired by his teacher.B.He could pass positive energy to readers.
C.He wanted to share his school experiences.D.He found he had a talent for writing.
4. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?
A.Say “no” to bullies bravely.B.Make positive changes in their lives.
C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.D.Learn to care more about others’ feelings.
2024-01-02更新 | 93次组卷 | 22卷引用:2020届陕西省西安中学高考第二次模拟考试(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要叙述了英语中最悲伤的两个词是“要是……就好了”。作者的人生目标是永远不说这两个词,因为它们传达着遗憾、失去的机会、错误和失望,在父亲的影响下,作者通过“extra minute”rule来避免以后说“if only”的情况。

2 . Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they express regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.

My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp comers of a glass coffee table.

I don’t only avoid (避免) those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. it’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say, “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.

I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality (可能发生的事). And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance (保障) for my emotional well-being.

1. Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?
A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D.Move an object out of the way before it trips (绊倒) someone.
2. Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday?
A.To keep her appointment with the eye doctor.
B.To meet her father who was already an old man.
C.To join in the holiday celebration of the company.
D.To finish her work before the deadline approached.
3. Which word(s) can best replace the underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3?
A.given up.B.Lacked.C.Avoided.D.Wasted.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Emotional Well-beingB.The Two Saddest Words
C.The Most Useful RuleD.The Peace of Mind
2023-11-11更新 | 202次组卷 | 18卷引用:【市级联考】江西省新余市2019届高三一模质量检测英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 你校英文报正在举办征文活动,请你以“An Experience That Helped Me Grow”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你的经历;
2.你的感悟。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-06更新 | 61次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020届河南省濮阳市第一高级中学高三高考模拟质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。一位医生从一位老人对待失忆的老伴中得到感悟:生活不是如何度过风暴,而是如何在雨中跳舞。

4 . It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30. The nurse had him take a _______ in the waiting area,_______ him it would be at least 40 minutes_________someone would be able to see him. I saw him_______his watch and decided, since I was_______busy—my patient didn’t_______ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he_______to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his_________. He told me that she had been_________for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be____________if he was a bit late. He replied that she __________ knew who he was, that she had not been able to __________ him for five years now. I was____________, and asked him, “And you__________go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said. “She doesn’t know me but I know who she is”. I had to hold back __________ as he left.            

Now I __________ that in marriages, true love is____________of all that is. The happiest people don’t__________have the best of everything, they just__________the best of everything they have. ____________isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.

1.
A.breathB.testC.seatD.break
2.
A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling
3.
A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after
4.
A.taking offB.fixingC.looking atD.winding
5.
A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not
6.
A.turn upB.show offC.come onD.go away
7.
A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened
8.
A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister
9.
A.lateB.wellC.aroundD.there
10.
A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.hungry
11.
A.so farB.neitherC.no longerD.already
12.
A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect
13.
A.movedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied
14.
A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still
15.
A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment
16.
A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove
17.
A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition
18.
A.necessarilyB.completelyC.naturallyD.frequently
19.
A.learnB.makeC.favorD.try
20.
A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life
2023-10-13更新 | 207次组卷 | 36卷引用:2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试课标全国卷1英语
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Long ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the top of the tree, ate the apples, and took a nap under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree also enjoyed playing with him.

As time went by, the little boy grew up and he no longer played around the tree.

One day, the boy came back to the tree, appearing sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy gently.

“I am no longer a kid; I won’t play around trees any more,” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.”

“Sorry, but I don’t have money. However, you can pick all my apples and sell them. Then, you will have money.” The boy was so excited that he picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t come back after that.

The tree was upset.

One day, the boy returned and the tree was so joyful. “Come and play with me,” the tree said.

“I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left with delight.

The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t appear since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.

One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree requested.

“I am sad and becoming old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?”“Use my trunk to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and did not show up for a long time.


注意:续写词数应为150左右。

Many years later, the boy finally returned.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The apple tree is our mother.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章认为人应该学会自嘲,让自己更加有魅力,因为自嘲意味着接受自己,可以帮助增加自信,让自己更受欢迎。

6 . How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive

Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it?     1     And it’s okay — we should even have a laugh about them.

Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune. However, it’s normal to be imperfect. What’s important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are.     2     You won’t be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance.

Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence. When you are able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself, you are likely to be more successful in life.     3     More importantly, it helps you realize your own weaknesses so you know which areas to do better in.

    4     Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn’t intend to, while laughing at yourself does not — you might even bring a smile to their faces. People will like it, because it shows that you have the courage to do so and you’re being real about your imperfections.

Just remember that humans all make mistakes. So instead of blaming yourself, try to think of your mistakes in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are.     5    

A.Laughing at yourself makes you popular.
B.Accept yourself despite your imperfections.
C.You don’t need to take yourself seriously all the time.
D.Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences.
E.Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive.
F.Laughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself.
G.This is because laughing at yourself contributes to your mental health.
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了靠近王宫住着一位快乐的园丁,虽然从早到晚在宫殿的庭院里工作。这是一项艰苦的工作。然而他很少抱怨。国王问园丁快乐的秘诀。园丁分别从几个方面解释了“活在当下”,只有这一刻才重要。没有别的了。国王决定改变态度,要充分利用现在。

7 . Close to the king’s palace stood a little house. In it lived a ______ gardener who worked at the palace grounds from dawn to dusk. It was hard work. Yet he ______ complained. He always seemed to be at peace with himself.

The king wondered, “I wish I could be as happy as him.”

One evening the king found the gardener packing up his tools after ______ the day’s work. He was covered with dust and mud. But he kept singing to himself. The king ______ him and said, “You are always happy. I wish I could be as happy as you. What is the ______ of your happiness? Won’t you ______ it with me? ”

“Why should I be unhappy when I get two meals a day and have a ______ to sleep in at night? I’m happy that I have the ______ to work from morning till evening to earn my bread. I’m so ______ now that I can enjoy anything, even hard dry bread. And I am tired too. So I can ______ on the hardest floor, and drop off to sleep ______ . When I wake up in the morning, I feel fresh and full of ______ to welcome another day. I take every ______ as it comes. This moment is what ______ to me the most,” the gardener bowed and replied ______ .

“But what if tomorrow you fall sick! Shouldn’t you think of the future too?” the king asked.

“And start ______ ? Then I will lose my appetite. I will not get good sleep. I will fall sick and ______ my job. I will starve and die. I can’t ______ to worry about the future. Only this moment counts. Nothing else,” the gardener explained.

“You said it. Thank you,” the king nodded and ______ to change his attitude and to make the best use of the ______ .

1.
A.sillyB.lazyC.cheerfulD.rich
2.
A.rarelyB.immediatelyC.uncomfortablyD.jokingly
3.
A.startingB.finishingC.missingD.studying
4.
A.shotB.arrestedC.ignoredD.approached
5.
A.secretB.useC.priceD.goal
6.
A.exchangeB.divideC.appreciateD.share
7.
A.gardenB.palaceC.bedD.kitchen
8.
A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.company
9.
A.sadB.weakC.tiredD.hungry
10.
A.get upB.roll overC.lie downD.break out
11.
A.carefullyB.instantlyC.occasionallyD.painfully
12.
A.energyB.hateC.meaningD.ambition
13.
A.chanceB.dayC.dreamD.meal
14.
A.singsB.listensC.mattersD.prefers
15.
A.respectfullyB.awkwardlyC.shylyD.humorously
16.
A.celebratingB.arguingC.learningD.worrying
17.
A.loveB.loseC.changeD.forget
18.
A.affordB.failC.decideD.plan
19.
A.refusedB.pretendedC.threatenedD.determined
20.
A.powerB.wealthC.presentD.talent
2023-07-30更新 | 139次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届河南省平顶山市、许昌市、汝州市九校联盟高三下学期押题信息卷(二)英语试题
文章大意:本文是记叙文。讲述了一个男人,因为妻子的离世,而封闭自己,只想单独一人独处,最后在朋友的开导下,走出痛苦,重新开始生活。

8 . Do you find yourself pulling away from others, especially if you’ve experienced a deep disappointment? Maybe the most ______ thing most of us can do is to be with people when we don’t feel like being around anybody.

A man who lost his wife to cancer found himself wanting to be ______ . He dropped out of his community and ______ all of the activities he and his wife were used to for year. He ______ socializing at work and returned ______ home to an empty house after work. He turned down ______ from friends and co-workers.

His friends became ______ . One came by to visit and invite him over for supper the next evening. The two old friends sat in comfortable chairs by a ______ . The visitor extended the dinner invitation and ______ him to come, “You may need to ______ others to share your pain.”

The man responded that he felt better ______ staying with other people. “And ______ ,” he said, “it’s just too difficult to get out anymore.”

They sat in ______ for a while, watching the wood burn in the fireplace. Then the visitor did a(n) ______ thing. He took tongs (火钳) by the fireplace, reached into the fire, pulled out a ______ coal and laid down by itself on the earth. “That’s you,” he said.

The man sat in silence, ______ the red-hot ember. Neither man looked ______ as the once hot coal gradually transformed into a black lump. After some moments, the man said, “I get the ______ , my friend. I’ll be over tomorrow evening.”

We cannot ______ in any healthy way by ourselves. The leaf needs the branch. The branch needs the trunk. The trunk needs the roots. And the roots need the rest of the tree. We are ______ . And in that connection life and vitality (活力) are found.

1.
A.excitingB.commonC.difficultD.obvious
2.
A.independentB.cheerfulC.sociableD.alone
3.
A.enjoyedB.refusedC.looked back toD.took part in
4.
A.quitB.reducedC.keptD.became fond of
5.
A.hurriedlyB.hopefullyC.straightD.eagerly
6.
A.greetingsB.visitsC.kindnessD.invitations
7.
A.annoyedB.alarmedC.disappointedD.curious
8.
A.warm fireplaceB.beautiful gardenC.bright windowD.TV set
9.
A.inspiredB.toldC.encouragedD.required
10.
A.informB.expectC.leaveD.allow
11.
A.whileB.withoutC.regardless ofD.because of
12.
A.besidesB.otherwiseC.generallyD.therefore
13.
A.turnB.silenceC.tearsD.talks
14.
A.frighteningB.heartwarmingC.unusualD.interesting
15.
A.blackB.burntC.darkD.flaming
16.
A.watchingB.holdingC.admiringD.ignoring
17.
A.downB.awayC.aheadD.around
18.
A.pointB.invitationC.newsD.notice
19.
A.thinkB.understandC.escapeD.survive
20.
A.welcomedB.concernedC.connectedD.affected
2023-06-25更新 | 332次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届四川省攀枝花市高三上学期第二次统一考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在新奥尔良的房子被摧毁后,受到了很多陌生人仁慈的帮助,之后作者感悟到虽然有痛苦的经历,但是他也坚定了对人性的信任。

9 . A month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high ruins, smelly and dirty.

Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was, “No charge,” she said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing happened.

As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage (抵押贷款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We’d begun to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kennedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our sufferings for Slate, the online magazine, and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans.

It sounded too good to be true, but I replied, thanking him for his exceptional generosity, that we had no plans to go back. Then a poet at the University of Florida offered to let his house to me while he went to England on his one-year paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kennedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months.

Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth losing your worldly possessions to be reminded that people are really nice when given half a chance.

1. What do we know about James Kennedy?
A.He was a writer of an online magazine.
B.He was a poet at the University of Florida.
C.He offered the author a new house free of charge.
D.He learned about the author’s sufferings via e-mail
2. It can be inferred from the text that ______.
A.the author’s family was in financial difficulty
B.rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster
C.houses were difficult to find in the hurricane-stricken area
D.the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank
3. The author learned from his experience that ______.
A.worldly possessions can be given up when necessary
B.generosity should be encouraged in some cases
C.people benefit from their sad stories
D.human beings are kind after all
2023-06-04更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题(一)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。在我们成长中,不同的生活经历和记忆赋予了我们对美的定义。在我们的成长过程中有三面镜子,第一面镜子是在孩童时期形成的,通常是基于父母和周围人对我们的评价;第二面镜子是青春期的镜子,在成长的岁月里,我们被推进大自然的世界,脱离了家的保护,意识到自己的不同;第三面镜子来自社会建构的美的观念。作者通过介绍这三面镜子,告诉我们真正的美来自内心,要接受自己的一切。

10 . Have you ever come out of a steamy hot shower and tried to look at your reflection in the mirror when it’s completely steamed and fogged up? I often think that is how we tend to view our beauty—through fogged up mirrors. We are seeing ourselves but the picture isn’t exactly clear! The mirrors have been fogged up through different life experiences and memories as we have grown up, and now blend together to form our own definition of our beauty.

The first mirror is formed as a young child and is often based on what was said about us from our parents and those around us. I remember being told that I was a cute child, so that when I got a little older and was around six or seven and another child tried to tell me I was ugly- everything within me rose up against the statement because my self-belief in what my parents had said stood strong.

The second mirror is the mirror of adolescence, those formative years when we are pushed into the big wild world and out of the protection of home. As a teenager I went to a boarding school, and I was one of the only two black people in the entire school. Children being naturally curious, I felt like I was asked a million and one different questions about both my hair and skin tone- -and I don’t think there has ever been a time when I have been more acutely aware of my appearance, which in turn opened up the door for me to question how I looked and to thankfully embrace my differences.

The final mirror comes from socially constructed ideas of beauty. We are often faced with numerous images in the media, popular culture, society, peers and social media, which can create a false ideal of beauty in our eyes. We tend to compare ourselves to those ideals and use it as some sort of margin (差值) of measurement.

However, real beauty comes from within. It is acceptance of yourself, perceived flaws and all. You are a masterpiece, a unique blend of genes and life experiences. It’s essential to appreciate yourself like any other work of art or natural wonder, without judgement. Maybe it’s time to create a fourth mirror, a new mirror that is wiped clean and is minus the fog of comparisons, accusations, judgments and expectations.

1. What do the fogged-up mirrors represent according to the first paragraph?
A.The difficulties of seeing oneself in the mirror.
B.The various sources of beauty standards.
C.The unclear perceptions of one’s beauty.
D.The life experiences and memories.
2. How did the author react when someone called her ugly?
A.She felt embarrassed.
B.She completely denied it.
C.She sought comfort from her parents.
D.She questioned what her parents had said.
3. What can we learn about social constructed ideas of beauty?
A.They push teens out of home protection.
B.They arouse acute awareness of one’s appearance.
C.They may mislead people’s idea of beauty.
D.They are the exact measurement of beauty.
4. What does the author suggest as a possible fourth mirror?
A.A mirror not affected by external factors.
B.A mirror going against society’s expectations.
C.A mirror reflecting one’s childhood experiences.
D.A mirror showing the beauty ideals from social media.
5. The passage is mainly written to tell us that we should________.
A.bring happiness to those around us
B.keep our resolve despite obstacles
C.change ourselves to achieve an ideal
D.embrace our real inner beauty
2023-05-22更新 | 267次组卷 | 4卷引用:2023届天津市滨海新区第三次模拟英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般