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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I remember that I was worn out when I got home that afternoon. I'd had to be at the theatre for the audition (试演) at nine that morning, and then I'd been waiting around for about three hours before the director finally saw me. I performed my song and almost at once he told me I could go home. “I am very sorry,”he said,“but your voice isn't quite right for the part.”It had been a similar story at all the auditions that I'd done over the past few weeks.

It had been my dream for years to be in a famous musical like The Sound of Music or Mamma Mia, so I'd taken lessons in singing and dancing, and had come to the city to try and get a part in a show. I'd been really pleased when I'd managed to set up no fewer than ten auditions, but so far all of them had gone the same way. As I arrived back that afternoon at the little apartment where I rented a room, I really wondered whether I should bother going to the eleventh the next morning. It was a show I'd have loved to be in — but really, what was the point? Someone I knew had told me about a job at a local coffee shop, and had said that if I called in for a quick chat at ten the next day, I'd almost certainly get the job. It meant missing the audition, but right now, it seemed like a much more sensible thing to do.

I always sing when I need to cheer myself up, and because there was no one else in the apartment, I slipped off my shoes, went and stood in front of the mirror and started singing.Quite quickly I found myself belting out (大声唱) one of my favourite songs, Bridge over Troubled Water. As I finished the song, I suddenly heard applause. I looked around the room thinking that my roommate had perhaps slipped in without me noticing — but there was nobody. Then I went over to the open window of the apartment, and saw an elderly woman standing on the far side of the pavement below, looking up at me.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

She reached her arms up towards me with a great smile on her face.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

The next day I went to the eleventh audition.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。生活充满了挑战,但我们必须要有积极心态,学会在面对困难后继续前进。
2 . 选词填空
A.Even if       B.move on       C. pick up       D. break down       E. benefit from       F. common sense       G. in a mess       H.in touch with       I. turn out       J. make a difference       K. in fear

Life is full of challenges, but we must learn to    1    after facing difficulties.     2       we encounter setbacks, it's crucial to stay positive and not get caught up     3    . Sometimes, things may not    4     as planned, but we can still     5     the experiences we gain. By staying strong and determined, we can    6     in our lives and the lives of others. It's important to     7    the pieces when we fall and keep moving forward. Staying     8     loved ones provides support and encouragement when times are tough. However, even the strongest of us can     9     sometimes, and it's okay to ask for help. Remember,     10       is our best guide in navigating through life's ups and downs.

2024-04-17更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市盐田高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名客服的感悟,并呼吁人们理解她的工作。

3 . You hate me. You don’t even know me and you hate me. Before we’ve even spoken, you hate me. At least that’s how it feels on my end of the call as a female collections officer at a call center.

I dread the moment when I have to log on to our phone system first thing in the morning because I never know who is going to be on the other end of that call.

Sometimes it’s an easy task. The caller is pleasant and has accepted personal responsibility for their debts, and we get through the phone call with ease. Then there are the ones who call in looking for a fight, or looking for someone to blame. Through the luck of the phone system, that person is me.

I’ve had people who shout at me, call me horrible names, accuse me personally of taking their money and threaten me. Why? I think it’s because I am invisible. I think I would be treated with the same level of disrespect if we were face to face. Fortunately for me, I have had years of experience in customer service, so I’m fairly rich in not letting the negative encounters bother me.

The biggest and most effective skill when it comes to the job is empathy (同理心). I can appreciate the situation which the caller is in because I’ve been there. That’s why I’m good at my job — I understand what you’re going through, and I’m here to help.

Some days though, no matter how much I try to leave the stress behind when I hang up the phone, it stays with me. I may do some deep breathing, go for a quick walk or simply stick my head outside for a burst of fresh air. I do this so I don’t carry that negativity on to my next call. That next call may be a person having the worst day of their life, but I don’t want to ever be the one who makes it worse. We are all humans just trying to get by in life, which makes you and me equal. So please, the next time we talk, remember that.

1. What does the underlined word “dread” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Enjoy.B.Fear.C.Expect.D.Avoid.
2. Why does the author think some callers treat her badly?
A.They get angry too easily.B.They blame her for their debts.
C.They do not see her as a real person.D.They accuse her of taking their money.
3. Why does the author think she is good at her job?
A.She can offer callers best advice.B.She is always respected by callers.
C.She can put herself in others’ shoes.D.She isn’t easily influenced by negativity.
4. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text?
A.To call for understanding of her job.B.To explain why she is good at her job.
C.To introduce what she is responsible for.D.To complain about her being treated badly.
2024-04-09更新 | 344次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省七校协作体2023-2024学年高一下学期6月联考英语试题
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I used to play football when I was a little kid. Okay, let’s face it. I was never really a little kid. I was so big that I got to play football a whole year ahead of my friends. Our football league didn’t have an age limit, but it had a weight requirement. If you were heavy enough, you got to play. I was heavy enough at the age of eight.

The only problem was, by the time I turned ten I was too heavy. You had to weigh a certain amount to start playing, but if you weighed too much they made you stop. Not playing would be just fine with me. I would be happier sitting at home reading a book.

Dad was one of the team’s big sponsors and friends of the coach, so I figured I would let him down and that quitting wasn’t an option. I went, day after day, and week after week... until I was eleven and weighed more than two hundred pounds. I thought that would be the end of it, once and for all.

However, my coach came up with a bright idea to help me lose weight. The very next practice he presented me with a T-shirt made out of a black garbage bag. “Put it on,” he said, pointing out the holes for my head and arms. “Start running around the practice field.” “Koop going, Fireplug (消防栓),” other players would shout. “Fireplug” was the new name they gave me. Although no one ever explained it to me, I figured it had something to do with me being shaped like it.

Every day in practice, I had to run in that stupid garbage bag. My short fat legs weren’t exactly comfortable, and often I’d trip and fall. The other players would laugh. At that moment, I asked myself, “Why? Was I being punished for something? Wasn’t the running, sweating and pain enough?” I suddenly realized that I’d been knocking myself out for something I didn’t even want to do in the first place!

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

It was then that I decided I wouldn’t play football anymore.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Much to my surprise, my dad was on my side.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-08更新 | 130次组卷 | 5卷引用:山东省滕州市第一中学2023~2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在远离家乡的情况下通过学习烹饪改变自己孤单的境况。她从母亲那里学会了烹饪的口传传统,并创建了自己的烹饪博客来记录家族的烹饪传统。

5 . As a little girl, I’d sit in the kitchen and watch my mother cook, but I didn’t really get into cooking. When I graduated from college and moved lo Washington DC, I left all of my friends behind. There were no new roommates. I was on my own and felt lonely. Home-cooked meals were my best attempt at changing my condition.

So, I started calling my mom and asking for the recipes (食谱) for my favorite dishes. It turned out that my mom didn’t have any recipes. She couldn’t give me a single measurement (计量) for any dish. She grew up in the kitchen with her mom too, and my grandma shared her knowledge through oral (口头的) tradition. Then it was my turn. My mom taught me how to “measure with my heart” when cooking. I learned to cook by tasting and feeling my food. And my food was pretty good. Soon enough, everyone was asking me for the recipes. That was why Bun Bo Bae, my cooking blog, came into being in 2019.

Bun Bo Bae was a space for me to put what I learned into writing. I didn’t want all of the secret knowledge behind dishes like my mom’s noodles and my dad’s tomato soup to disappear if the oral tradition ended one day. I wanted to write down every piece of advice I was given in detail.

These days, I experiment more. I’m not as strict with myself about recreating the dishes exactly as I remember about eating them. I use seasonal food materials when I can’t find some items. My food blog and flower count grew, and so did my confidence in the kitchen.

Bun Bo Bae also increased my confidence at work and gave me a space to write about what I love. It has connected me to countless new Internet friends.

Most importantly, writing for Bun Bo Bae has taught me that celebrating my culture doesn’t have to be about perfectly recreating my parents’ tradition. It’s about mixing what I’ve been taught with my own experiences, and cooking up something entirely new.

1. Why did the author begin her home-cooked meals?
A.To lead a healthy lifestyle.B.To get rid of her loneliness.
C.To try out her mother’s recipes.D.To improve her cooking skills.
2. What do we know about the author’s early effort at cooking?
A.She had trouble creating new recipes.
B.She followed strict measurements in cooking.
C.She made tastier dishes than her mom and grandma.
D.She mastered cooking skills under her mom’s oral guidance.
3. Why did the author create her cooking blog?
A.To bring her family members together.
B.To discuss local fine foods with followers.
C.To keep a record of her family’s cooking tradition.
D.To encourage people to develop healthy eating habits.
4. What has the author realized from her cooking experience?
A.It’s important to learn a basic living skill,
B.It’s necessary to share her food knowledge online.
C.It’s better to understand different cooking cultures.
D.It’s wise to connect traditional cooking methods with new ideas.
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文即是通过讲述一个小男孩试图建造高塔以进入天堂但最终发现并领悟到真正进入天堂的方式的故事,传达了一个道理:只有全心全意、真心实意地追求,才能达到理想的天堂。

6 . Once upon a time, a boy was walking through the countryside when he saw, among some ________, an angel singing a beautiful song. The angel soon ________.

The boy thought that it must be the doorway to heaven, and that it would be fun to see what was up there. So he ________ building a big tower of wood, reaching up to the clouds. ________, when the tower was very ________, it collapsed (倒塌). Later, he ________ building it with bricks, and then with steel, but his tower always collapsed.

Just when he was about to ________, the angel returned, this time ________by other angels. The angel ________ again, and the boy listened closely. The ________ of the song was that you could only reach that heavenly (神圣的) place if you really wanted to, with all your heart.

No longer was the boy just ________; now he desired with all his might (力量) to go up and visit heaven with the angels. But he just couldn’t ________ it, and, overcome by his sense of powerlessness (无能为力) and sadness, he ________ and began to cry. However, he smiled when he suddenly saw the sun appear from behind the clouds and ________ a beautiful rainbow. The rainbow led ________ up to the door of heaven.

The boy traveled up the rainbow, filled with joy, knowing that only with sincere and heartfelt (衷心的) desire could one ever open the door to heaven.

1.
A.peopleB.cloudsC.woodsD.bricks
2.
A.smiledB.succeededC.disappearedD.returned
3.
A.continuedB.stoppedC.startedD.proved
4.
A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Furthermore
5.
A.heavyB.beautifulC.tallD.sharp
6.
A.triedB.regrettedC.beggedD.liked
7.
A.give inB.give upC.give outD.give off
8.
A.surroundedB.orderedC.watchedD.taken
9.
A.sangB.builtC.criedD.spoke
10.
A.clueB.messageC.tipD.answer
11.
A.happyB.curiousC.worriedD.anxious
12.
A.manageB.discoverC.promiseD.repair
13.
A.set downB.turned downC.cut downD.sat down
14.
A.describeB.createC.putD.pick
15.
A.partlyB.directlyC.smoothlyD.suddenly
2024-04-04更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市第十九中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者如何与一位名叫杰瑞的同学从最初的偏见和误解,到最终成为真正朋友的过程,作者意识到,不能以貌取人。

7 . As the saying goes, “A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both.” I am so ________ to have found my good friend, and I still remember how I built up my friendship with Jerry.

We became friends soon after we entered the senior high school. We played together and ________ our meals sometimes. We kept our ordinary friendship for quite a long time until that day when I broke my leg while playing basketball. He called the teacher ________ and even gave up his lessons and accompanied me to hospital. He didn’t stop helping me until I fully ________. I knew I got a(n) ________ friend then.

A good and true friend is a ________ that you can find pleasure in and a comfort that you can turn to when in trouble. When I was in junior high school, Jerry was not a good choice to make friends with, because he had ________ skin and looked ugly. I didn’t play with him, didn’t talk to him and even walked away when he ________ me. However, one afternoon, when I was ________ by several tough guys to give them money, it was Jerry who stood out, shouted loudly and ________ them away. I was very grateful and began to notice him ________.

We made friends at last. In addition to that ________ move, I found out more ________ in him under the dark skin and ugly face. Thanks to Jerry’s being my friend, I learned a lesson: one can never judge a person from his appearance. If we simply ________ these people, we’ll lose a lot of good friends. Furthermore, not only people ________ everything follows this golden rule.

1.
A.upsetB.fortunateC.embarrassedD.sad
2.
A.skippedB.savedC.sharedD.missed
3.
A.in no timeB.at no timeC.in no wayD.in no sense
4.
A.removedB.discoveredC.forgotD.recovered
5.
A.rudeB.trueC.uglyD.strange
6.
A.treasureB.jokeC.conflictD.pity
7.
A.brightB.darkC.whiteD.light
8.
A.approachedB.hatedC.teasedD.escaped
9.
A.laughedB.movedC.threatenedD.inspired
10.
A.tookB.rodeC.putD.drove
11.
A.closelyB.distantlyC.unwillinglyD.narrowly
12.
A.numbB.meanC.timidD.brave
13.
A.weaknessesB.advantagesC.responsibilityD.gift
14.
A.valueB.assistC.ignoreD.accompany
15.
A.whenB.butC.orD.while
2024-04-03更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省多校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月大联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。人们旅行的原因各不相同。作者在欣赏美景的同时,感叹美景的创造以及保护美景的重要性。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Almost all the people like travelling. For some people, travelling is a chance to relax and escape     1     the busy daily life. For others, it’s interesting to learn about other people’s cultures and lives. They consider it to be     2     best way to have fun.

Of course, there are people who are always     3     (happy) with the way the life is. But luckily, those people     4     (be) rather few and most people understand how exciting and interesting travelling is.

As for me. I enjoy watching all-round views from some altitudes. I enjoy watching them in my hometown and as soon as I am in some new city. I start     5     (look) for such places right away. When I’m in such a place, I just hold my breath and enjoy the beauty. At such moments I think about what beauty it     6     (offer) us and how important it is to value each moment of     7     (we) lives.

From such places it’s so exciting     8     (enjoy) city views and imagine how     9     (thousand) of people live there and experience so many different feelings. I understand that I’m not alone, that I have so many chances and     10     I can reach all my goals. While watching the views of nature. I wonder how such beauty can be created and how much it is important not to break it.

文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一对父子去风筝节放风筝,儿子见风筝飞得很高,想剪掉线让风筝飞得更高,但是结果风筝没多久就掉在了地上,儿子很惊讶。父亲的话语启示我们:在生活中,我们有时候觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的成长,但是事实上,这些可能是最能支持我们的东西。

9 . A father and his son went to a kite(风筝) festival. When they ________ , there were many parents and their children playing in the park   ________. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and   ________a beautiful one.

The father was good   ________ flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it   ________ that the string ( 线 ) is stopping the kite from flying higher. ________we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father said   ________but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy   ________ .

But then, a few minutes later, the kite started to ________ slowly.   It soon fell onto the ground. The son was ________ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”

The father smiled and said. “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was ________it stay in the sky, because the kite   ________can’t fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right   ________by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support (支撑) the kite.”

In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. ________ in fact, these might be the things that support us the most. We can really   ________ and become better by knowing the importance of these things.

1.
A.arrivedB.boughtC.gotD.waited
2.
A.sadlyB.quicklyC.happilyD.slowly
3.
A.madeB.boughtC.soldD.broke
4.
A.forB.toC.withD.at
5.
A.shakesB.seemsC.turnsD.covers
6.
A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Until
7.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
8.
A.boredB.sadC.excitedD.afraid
9.
A.come downB.go upC.cut outD.write down
10.
A.angryB.surprisedC.relaxedD.nervous
11.
A.findingB.helpingC.seeingD.hearing
12.
A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself
13.
A.competitionB.informationC.wayD.instruction
14.
A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because
15.
A.grow upB.stay upC.take careD.tidy up
2024-03-26更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省上饶市余干县私立蓝天中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(基础卷)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了关于时间管理的一个故事。

10 . Time was introduced to us when we were just kids and only knew the playing hours, but when we grew up, we got our own senses about how important “The Time” is. There is a story on time management which can give you some guidance.

A philosophy professor, once, decided to teach the students a valuable lesson about Time Management, so he stood before his class with some items on the table. When the class began, wordlessly he picked up a big and empty jar and proceeded to fill it with rocks, about 2 inches in size. He then looked towards the class and asked the students if the jar was full. They all agreed that it was full. Therefore, the professor then moved to pick up a box of pebbles (鹅卵石) and poured them into the jar. He shook the jar gently. The pebbles, of course, rolled through the gaps between the rocks.

He then again looked up to the students and asked if the jar was full. They all again nodded their heads. For the last time, he turned towards the jar, this time, picked up a box of sand, poured it into the jar and shook it lightly. Of course, the sand moved into the gaps and filled up everything else. He then asked students for the last time if the jar was full or not. The students were surprised but responded with a unanimous “Yes.”

“Now,” said the professor, “I want you to realize that this jar actually is your life. The rocks are the important things — like your family, your children, your health, your partner. If nothing remained but only these, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other things that matter — like your job, your career, your house. The sand is everything else, the unimportant stuff.” “If you put the sand into the jar first,” he continued “there is no space for the pebbles or the rocks.”

“The same goes for your life. If you keep on filling the jar with the sand, it means that you keep on spending all your time and energy on the pity things and you will never have room for the things that are important for you. First and foremost, focus on the rocks — the things that really matter. Set your priorities. The rest is just sand.”

1. What’s the main function of the first paragraph?
A.To make a prediction.B.To offer a guidance
C.To provide some advice.D.To attract readers’ interest.
2. What can we know about the lesson from the passage?
A.The professor put the pebbles into the jar first.
B.The professor did four experiments altogether.
C.The result of the experiment was beyond students’ expectation.
D.It aimed to make students realize the importance of time for success.
3. According to the story, what are the “rocks” considered in life?
A.Your job and family.B.Your career and children.
C.Your parents and body.D.Your house and money.
4. What is the main lesson the professor wants to convey in the class?
A.It is important to make full use of time efficiently.
B.It is necessary to attach more importance to what truly matters in life.
C.It is crucial to strengthen the consciousness of managing time.
D.It is vital to arrange enough time for all aspects of life in advance.
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