1 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ski touring is exactly that—touring on skis. It combines     1     best bits of skiing and mountaineering and provides the perfect way     2     (explore) the mountain in winter. The     3     (advantage) of ski touring are that you can really escape the crowds, enjoy the peace of the mountains and     4     (reward) with breathtaking views and exciting descents.

Ski touring involves both going up and down the mountain; both of     5     (they) present challenges and new skills are to be acquired. There is much to learn about getting up the mountain that improves efficiency and saves energy.     6    , (similar) you want to be prepared to enjoy going down, which means learning to deal with the variety of snow conditions you will face. Because all ski touring is very demanding, you must be     7     good physical condition. The fitter you are, the     8     (much) fun you will have.

Rapidly changing conditions and the human factors are the primary reasons for accidents. The human factors include stress, poor     9     (communicate), over-confidence and tiredness. You should always ski within the limits of your ability, and make sure you know     10     to navigate (导航) properly with map and compass.

2 . Laura went to the stable（马厩）. Four horses stood there. She put a saddle on Star, a big and brown horse. Her sister, Janice,     1     (choose) Moon, a white horse. They were both going     2     (exercise) the horses.

It was a     3     (sun) day. They got on the horses and started walking     4     (they). Some minutes later, Laura was telling Janice about the doctor     5     was new to her hospital. She raised her hand for     6     second to speak. Just then, Star bucked Laura went flying into the air. She landed on her head and shoulder on the grass.

“Oh, my God!” Janice cried, “Laura, are you all right?” Janice     7     (gentle) rolled her over. She didn’t see any blood. “That’s good,” she thought.

“Can you move?” You’re not paralyzed（瘫痪的）anywhere, are you?” Janice pulled Laura up into a sitting position. Laura slightly moved her legs and     8     (arm). When she moved her right hand to touch her head, she groaned（呻吟）.

“What’s the matter?” Janice asked. “When I moved my arm, it hurt,” Laura answered They still didn’t see any blood. Janice unbuttoned Laura’s blouse     9     looked at her right collarbone. “Oh, no,” Janice shouted, “You’re seriously     10     (injure).” And then she sent Laura to the new doctor as soon as possible.

3 . Take a tour of Monkey Park

Situated between Jerusalem and the coastal city of Tel Aviv, Israel's Monkey Park is home    1    more than two hundred and fifty different species of monkeys.

Considered one of the country's most popular animal    2    (attract), Monkey Park offers a unique experience while    3    (educate)the public about these lovely creatures. It    4    (run)by the Israeli Primate Foundation, a nonprofit organization whose aim is    5    (provide) a rehabilitation(康复)center for monkeys.

Over the last two years the park has received 650 monkeys from a breeding farm that shut down. Most monkeys in     6    park live in enclosures (圈地). Visitors are able to view them up close and, thanks to one    7    (special) designed section, are even able to interact with them. Right outside the visiting area is the rehabilitation center. That's    8     monkeys who need care are being nursed back to health.

Among the family-friendly activities    9    (offer) at Monkey Park for human visitors are workshops, rides and wall climbing. There are also comprehensive guided walking tours,    10    last up to three hours.

One feature of the Monkey Park is the children's playground. But it's still the monkeys that attract people most.

4 . This weekend I was delighted to show my parents around Seville, as they     1     (come) for a short but sweet visit. Although the weather wasn’t the best, we still made     2     best of our time together.

Being reunited with the people you love in a new place     3     (bring) excitement. Showing them around the new city makes you     4     (extraordinary) happy. For example, as Seville is known for flamenco (弗拉门科舞), I took them to see a famous     5     (perform) my friends recommended to me, which gave us such a wonderful visual feast. Furthermore, getting to show your visitors the places     6     (appeal) to you is a pleasant feeling, because you are eager to let them know where you love to spend your time. You are letting them get involved     7     your new life. Also you have the opportunity     8     (show) your beloved ones the new places that they may fall in love with.

So, after a two-day trip, I feel pleased to have had the time to explore those     9     (attraction) with my parents. I am already looking forward to their next visit     10     I can show them more of what Seville offers and what I am still yet to discover.

5 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good: the iPad. Instead of looking     1    nature, I checked my e­mail. Instead of paddling    2    old canoe (独木舟), I followed my Twitter feed. And that was the problem: I was behaving as if I     3    (be) still in the office. My body was on vacation     4    my head wasn’t, so this year I made up my mind     5    (try) something different: withdraw (退隐) from the Internet.

I started by handing the iPad to my wife.     6    (large) cut off from e­mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways to connect to the world except for radio. I     7    (have) no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

This experience has had a happy ending — for now, at least. With     8    (determine) and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in    9    (me) vacation against the Internet, realizing finally that it was me, not the iPad，    10    was the problem.

6 . Take a tour of Monkey Park

Situated between Jerusalem and the coastal city of Tel Aviv, Israel’s Monkey Park is home     1     more than two hundred and fifty different species of monkeys.

Considered one of the country’s most popular animal     2    (attraction), it offers a unique experience as it     3    (run) by the Israeli Primate Foundation, a nonprofit organization whose aim is to provide a rehabilitation(康复) center for monkeys while     4    (educate) the public about these lovely creatures.

Over the last two years the park     5    (receive) 610 monkeys from a breeding farm that shut down. Most monkeys in     6     park live in enclosures(圈地). Visitors are able to view them up close and, thanks to one     7    (special) designed section, are even able to interact with them. Right outside the visiting area is the rehabilitation center. That’s     8     monkeys who need care are being nursed back to health.

Among the family-friendly activities     9    (offer) at Monkey Park for human visitors are workshops, rides and wall climbing. There are also comprehensive guided walking tours,     10     last up to three hours.

One feature of the Monkey Park is the children’s playground. But it’s still the monkeys that attract people most.

7 . According to our    1    (appoint), I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once before and did not know the way very well. I was on the highway after I had made some inquiries(询问).

At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad at    2    I could go on along the main road    3    (construct) in 2015 or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to cross several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated for a little while and then chose the main road.

Now until I drove a long way did something strange happen. I found it was not the correct road that I wanted to take, but the hilly road I decided to avoid. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia.    4    (think) it over, I decided to go on. “If other people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I encouraged myself and concentrated    5    my driving. I drove    6    (cautious) and hoped my car would not break    7    on the way.

The short cut, to my surprise, was not that dangerous. In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, going up and down two low hills. On both sides of the road    8    (be) trees, wild flowers, and farms with cows and horses, which left me a deep impression. My fear was gone with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo(立体声), I drove on and enjoyed the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me problems. It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination.    9    (tell) what had happened to me, my friends all admired me. They thought it sounded like an adventure and so    10    I.

8 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how _(excite) I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how ________ (ride) it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt _________ (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt _________ (me). My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get _______ the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. I was so _________ (grate) to him for his help.
As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, “You are riding it by yourself now!” I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but _________ if I fell off? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I _______ (slow) down and came to a stop. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike. ________ (late) that day, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride ________ bike on my ninth birthday.

9 . In today’s world we are constantly surrounded by technology. It’s true to say that technology                     1    (make) our lives easier. However, increasing scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a break---otherwise we put ourselves at risk of    2    (develop) hundreds of health problems. Over the summer the days are longer, sunnier and free from school. With all this free time, why not put it to good use    3    do something    4    doesn’t involve technology?

To start with, you could learn a new skill. There are hundreds of     5    (possible): crafts, cooking, learning a musical instrument    6    a new sport. If you just fancy relaxing, why not head to a beach? Take along your favorite book and relax on     7    sands, or go for a stroll along the coastline. If you don’t live near a beach, you could go to your local park.

    8    you choose to do with your summer, try something new! You might surprise yourself and find a     9    (hide) talent within you; you might make new friends along the way. Next time you find yourself     10    (aim) changing channels, have a think about what else you can do to spend your time.

10 . Most weekends, my friends and I cook something all together and have a fun—themed party. So far, we     1     (have) traditional Spanish, Mexican and Italian themed evenings     2     have been a lot of fun! This week, I suggested we should have an English afternoon tea party so these are the things I think we will need to know:

First of all, tea     3     (be) very important! Use your best teapot and cups and make sure there is plenty of milk and sugar to add to the tea. I     4     (person) like English breakfast tea bags but I know a lot of people like Earl Grey. Maybe you could put lots of     5     (differ) types of tea out so that people can try all of     6    . Next, you need to prepare sandwiches. At tea parties, we often make “mini” sandwiches, so that they are easier for people     7     (eat). In England, we spread butter onto the bread before     8     (add) the fillings. Then, every tea party needs scones (烤饼)! Finally, all afternoon tea parties have a good     9     (select) of cakes and biscuits.

Now that you have all of your food, you can decorate your party room     10     flags and Union Jacks to make this a very British afternoon tea party!