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阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何走出自己的舒适区。

1 . Stepping out of your comfort zone (区域) helps you to improve yourself and become a happy and fun person. You’ll experience greater enjoyment as you try out new experiences.     1    .

Unplug (拔掉插头)

Take a break from today's interconnected world.       2    .   You may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but you will know that is just part of the process to let you know better about yourself.

Go to another country

You will experience new cultures, different customs, unique landscapes and another language from travel.     3    . Additionally, the excitement of exploring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelong treasure.

    4    

Try diving, skydiving or a roller coaster ride. If those are too frightening, try giving a speech or taking a dance class. Once you overcome your inner fear, you will have a sense of satisfaction that comes from overcoming it.

Talk with someone new

This doesn’t have to be a complete stranger. Start a conversation with someone new at work, the barista (咖啡师) in your local coffee shop, a neighbour or someone in the queue.     5    . By focusing on other people rather than your own internal thoughts, you can improve your own mental health.

A.Do something that is fearful for you
B.Become uncomfortable with the Internet
C.You can end your conversation with your friends anytime
D.Leave your phone at home, turn off the TV and the Internet
E.Here are some ways that can probably lead you to a new life
F.See if you can continue the conversation for 30 seconds or longer
G.Besides, using cash from different countries is also good for your brain
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讨论了热食直接放入冰箱冷却保存还是先放在外面冷却后再放入冰箱保存的问题。作者提出了自己的看法:是否立即将热食放入冰箱可根据热食的温度进行决定,不过对于直接将热食放于冰箱,作者也支持。

2 . There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.

However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.

Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.

Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.

However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person, or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough, go ahead and put it in the fridge. Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.

Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours. Leftovers can become breeding grounds (滋生地) for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.

“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.”

1. Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria?
A.Below 40 degrees F.B.Between 39~40 degrees F.
C.Between 41~135 degrees F.D.Above 135 degrees F.
2. What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge?
A.Unclear.B.Neutral.C.Worried.D.Unconcerned.
3. What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers?
A.Dividing them into small parts.
B.Storing them in the fridge right away.
C.Waiting until they cool down completely outside.
D.Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.When to Pack up Leftovers.B.How to Prevent Bacterial Growth
C.To Cool Food Outside or in the FridgeD.A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种帮助人记住对方名字的方法和策略。

3 . When you’re meeting someone new, concentrate your full attention on him.     1     Instead, look the person in the eye, shake hands, and listen carefully to his whole name as it’s said.


Ask 

Speak the name back to the person in the form of a question. “Hi, I’m Katherine. I’m sorry, did you say Don or Dom?” Or “Robert, is it? Nice to meet you. I’m Katherine.”     2     Thus, by repeating the name this way, you’re increasing your chances of remembering it. To up the odds even more, try working in another question if possible: “Are you Stephen with a ‘ph’ or a ‘v’?” “Ty...Is that short for Tyler?”


Associate

    3     If your new acquaintance goes by Bill, make quick mental associations with famous people named Bill, relatives named Bill, or any other kind of bill. Creating mental connections and supporting them with a statement said aloud further cements the name in your memory. 


Employ 

After repeating the name and then commenting on it, use it once or twice more in conversation. Do this either by addressing the person directly or referring to him while speaking to someone else (“Hey, Jim! Bill and I were just talking about that new Brad Pitt movie!”)     4     Be careful not to overuse the name, though, since that can come off as awkward or insincere. 

Using a person’s name is a key to opening doors for you and to maintaining an initial rapport(和谐的关系) that could make this person a new friend for life or a lifelong business partner.     5    

A.You can write down the name when it is necessary.
B.When the conversation ends, use the person’s name again.
C.The brain responds more actively when a question is answered.
D.Whenever you are introduced to someone, keep your mind on it.
E.Don’t race ahead in your mind to come up with something to say.
F.Next, tell yourself something about the name to ensure that it sticks.
G.Make the decision to start remembering people’s names from today!
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项新的研究发现:通过跟踪两组不同时间锻炼的人群,得出选择早上或晚上不同时间锻炼对男性和女性的健康方面的影响。

4 . Millions of Americans carve time out of their busy schedule to exercise daily. But only 23% of adults aged 18+ meet the recommended guidelines for the regular workout.     1     Surveying more than 30,000 participants, a study found that Americans only have an average of more than five hours of free time per day.

When you’re considering starting a workout plan, one of the biggest questions is. “When is the best time to exercise?” Most people are fairly regimented(严格规划的)and protective of when they exercise. Choosing to exercise in the morning or evening is often a product of a work schedule or childcare responsibilities.     2    

But is there any science to support working out in the morning against working out in the evening?     3     This was a relatively small study that collected data from 27 women and 20 men who were already highly active with a regular exercise plan.     4     They did one of four different exercise routines-stretching, resistance training, short-distance running or endurance training—four times a week for one hour each time. One group did the routine between 6:30 and 8:30 a.m. and the other group between 6 and 8 p.m. For the group who exercised in the morning, women had a 7% greater loss of stomach fat and greater leg strength. The group who exercised in the evening had a greater weight loss and reduction in blood pressure.

    5     However, multiple previous studies do support the current study finding of reduction in blood pressure in both men and women who exercised in the afternoon.

A.A recent study throws some light.
B.The participants were followed for over 12 weeks.
C.The biggest problem for most people:Not having enough time.
D.Or simply because one prefers getting up early or staying up late.
E.They also have a greater weight loss if they exercise in the morning.
F.There are plenty of people who prefer to exercise in the morning as well.
G.Previous studies were not completely consistent with the results of this new study.
2022-10-12更新 | 469次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省唐山市唐山市开滦第一中学等2校2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . Why did the man go to see a doctor?
A.He can only see things up close.
B.He gets glasses for the woman.
C.He doesn’t like his old glasses.
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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6 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. How much should the man pay in total?
A.£120.B.£125.C.£130.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Wrap his gift up.B.Give him a discount.C.Arrange a tailoring service.
3. What is the man’s last concern about the trousers?
A.Who will shorten them.B.When he can collect them.C.Whether he can return them.
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了户外玩耍对孩子的好处。

7 . When my children haven’t played outside enough, I can tell their energy levels will go up and the noise will increase in the house. I feel upset, so I tell them it’s time to go outside. Usually, they complain and come up with reasons why staying in is better, but I insist. Within minutes, they’re out and running around. Sometimes I give them a minimum time limit, say 20 minutes, before they could come back inside.     1    

Kids need consistent outdoor play. There are many benefits, and I’d like to share some of them.

Outdoor play is good for kids’ physical health.     2     Movements like rolling and jumping also stimulate a child’s vestibular system. It’s the organizer for other senses and affects things like balance and space awareness. Children need to stimulate it regularly, and outdoor play allows this to happen naturally.

Outdoor play is beneficial mentally. It makes kids happy. You will see it when they come inside, tired but satisfied. It also gives children a chance to be in a space without fixed rules. There are no requirements to be quiet or stay clean.     3     It helps result in imaginative play and a creative flow state.

    4    There’s so much active learning that goes on outdoors. When kids get outdoors, they take the information they’ve heard in the classroom and apply it to real life. For example, building a bridge across a hole that will support the weight or getting the right consistency of mud by mixing dirt and water. They’ll also do better in school after spending more time outside.

Outdoor play is of great importance, so encourage your kids to take part in it.     5     You can also take them to beautiful parks and forests on weekends. Your kids will get hours of enjoyment, and the benefits are far-reaching.

A.It also has educational value.
B.Make your yard more interesting for them.
C.Don’t ask them to follow too many restrictions.
D.It connects physical exercise with better education, too.
E.So kids are free to do almost anything that entertains them.
F.But often they forget about it once they’re wrapped up in a game.
G.It helps build up strength and reduces the likelihood of overweight.
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的叔叔会在圣诞节的时候给他们送一些有着印刷错误的东西,这样一个活动也成为了他们家在圣诞节时候习惯。

8 . Every Christmas, we get “The Box” from my uncle, who owns a local sporting goods store. He _______ uniforms to the sports teams and does T-shirt printing for parties. Every Christmas, instead of _______, he sends us the rejects(废品)from his shop.

One year, we got caps that sported a company’s misspelled _______. It was “Lovie’s Mower Service” _______ “Louie’s Mower Service”

Another year, we got a birthday party T shirt for a woman’s ninety sixth birthday when _______ to be her ninety seventh birthday. And another time we all got green football socks that weren’t exactly the _______ color for the football team that had _______ them.

You never know what you’re going to get out of “The Box”, so we play a _______ with it on Christmas Eve. My father _______ one item at a time, and each of us has the ________ to keep it or not. It goes around the whole ________, and if someone wants it, he ________ it, if no one wants it, it goes in the pile to charity.

We have had a million ________ over the years, with family reunion shirts, baseball pants, and different minor league baseball teams’ clothes with colorful names. “The Box” never ________ us.

I’m not sure what we will do if my uncle runs out of things to send us! It’s a ________ , if a bit wacky (古怪), Christmas tradition.

1.
A.suppliesB.designsC.transportsD.counts
2.
A.celebrationsB.presentsC.blessingsD.impressions
3.
A.placeB.timeC.nameD.form
4.
A.but forB.other thanC.compared toD.instead of
5.
A.supposedB.allowedC.forcedD.encouraged
6.
A.ordinaryB.specialC.rightD.green
7.
A.seenB.orderedC.foundD.placed
8.
A.songB.jokeC.sportD.game
9.
A.sets upB.brings backC.draws outD.gets in
10.
A.clueB.chanceC.abilityD.dream
11.
A.areaB.weekC.dayD.circle
12.
A.buysB.takesC.refusesD.throws
13.
A.laughsB.protestsC.attemptsD.images
14.
A.excitesB.remindsC.disappointsD.threats
15.
A.belovedB.legalC.nativeD.calm
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三条如何从假期过渡到工作状态的建议。

9 . You've come back from your holiday and you feel amazingly recharged.     1     Then, you open your inbox. You have hundreds, if not thousands, of unanswered emails. Suddenly, your calm starts to disappear and your blood pressure starts to rise. Yet, that's no way to start your first day at work after a holiday. Here's what you do to keep your stress to a minimum after a break.

    2     Take this time to unpack and do some housework. Do whatever you need to do to wrap up the holiday bits and slowly start getting back into your daily routine. When you do this, you're much more likely to suffer from less stress. You will also feel more prepared going back into work.

As much as possible, limit your meetings and scheduled commitments the first week back.     3     The worst thing you can do is have back-to-back meetings the first few days with little or no time to actually catch up on what you've missed. Keep your calendar as clear as possible and get started on categorizing your unread emails. Split them into categories like urgent, non-urgent, quick responses, and no action needed.     4    

Up your fun the week you're back. Go out for a meal with your friends. Walk your favorite route in your neighborhood. Look at the pictures from your holiday.     5     Hence, make a little time for play your first week back-and the weeks that follow. This will help you to feel happy and energized even though your holiday is behind you.

A.This enables you to deal with your overflowing inbox.
B.You've got a spring in your step and a smile on your face.
C.Remember, there will be plenty more holidays in the future.
D.So the first week back at work will be more tiring than usual.
E.Give yourself at least half a day before you jump back into work.
F.Then, start the urgent ones before diving into the quick responses.
G.Post-holiday blues can be very common if you go straight into all work.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was the most beautiful motorbike and the first of its kind in the neighborhood, a magic blue one with two smart rear-view mirrors. It belonged to Ranjan’s uncle. Overnight, Ranjan had become a prince among us boys.

We surrounded him the next day, wanting to learn more details. Ranjan’s uncle had come from Bombay, riding the new motorbike. Every afternoon when he slept, we would gather around the blue bike, admiring it. Sometimes Ranjan managed to take out his uncle's red helmet (头盔). We would wear it in turn and sit on the bike, imagining starting it and being off. In the evenings, we watched Ranjan go out for a ride with his uncle and our eyes were filled with envy (羡慕).

One Monday morning I was struggling with the homework when Ranjan whispered in my ear, “I am learning to ride it, Tony.” “What?” I doubted. “I will show you this afternoon. ”Ranjan sounded confident.

Ranjan, like the rest of us, knew everything about the motorbike, every part of it. But to ride it was another story. Like all grown-ups, his uncle had this belief that fourteen-year-olds could not ride things like motorbikes. It is unfair really.

The big moment came at last. After lunch, I came to meet Ranjan, who appeared at the gate seconds later, wearing the red helmet. Noiselessly, he wheeled the bike out of the gate. He looked around carefully, pushed it down the road, and started it. “Get on, boy!”I felt excited as I climbed onto the back seat, but still could not believe that he could ride it. “Ready?”Ranjan shouted. “Yeah. What are you waiting for?”

We were off. The road was nearly empty and we were moving smoothly. I had a look at the speedometer (速度计): 30 kmph. How cool it was!

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly, a dog rushed out and ran across the road.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

We picked up the motorbike and found one mirror was missing.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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