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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Matthew和Marilla收养了一个聪明可爱的孤儿女孩Anne受到了家庭和学校的教育,经历了成长和奋斗,最终考取教师资格证,赢得了奖学金,她在家庭和学校的故事。

1 . Matthew Cuthbert and his sister, Marilla, live on Green Gables farm, in Avonlea, Prince Edward Island. They want to adopt an orphan boy, but Matthew doesn’t find the boy at the train station. Instead, he is attracted by a sweet, talkative 11-year-old girl called Anne. Having heard about Anne’s poor childhood, they think Anne might not be the “useful boy” they’ve wanted to work on the farm, but she needs their sympathy. Anne is overjoyed to be allowed to stay.

On Anne’s second morning at home, however, Matthew abruptly suffers from a heart attack. Soon, Marilla sees a specialist and learns that unless she takes measures to prevent her eyesight, she will be blind within six months. Anne finds herself involved in a dilemma.

Anne, anyway, gradually gets familiar with the beauties of Green Gables, the household duties she will have to fulfill. Even though Marilla often scolds Anne for daydreaming and ignoring her chores, both she and Matthew find Anne’s imaginative talk amusing, and soon they can’t picture the farm without her.

In the fall, Anne starts off well at Avonlea School, but then she’s teased by Gilbert Blythe, a handsome boy in her grade, for her red hair. Anne hits Gilbert on the head, and she is punished by her teacher and refuses to attend school for a while. After Anne returns to school, she takes a renewed enthusiasm in her studies and a growing academic competition with Gilbert. Besides, Anne forms a story club to help her friends improve their imaginations.

When she is 16, Anne studies for the entrance exam to Queen’s Academy. With intense effort, Anne and Gilbert both get the highest exam scores in Prince Edward Island, broadening Anne’s ambitions for the future. The following September, Matthew and Marilla, both tearful over Anne’s growing up, say goodbye when Anne settles into Queen’s for the year. Anne earns teacher certificate, and though she’s defeated by Gilbert for the highest academic honor, she wins a scholarship.

1. What makes Matthew and Marilla decide to adopt Anne?
A.Anne’s pitiful childhood.B.Anne’s attractive appearance.
C.Anne’s easy-going personality.D.Anne’s familiarity with farm work.
2. Why is Anne punished by her teacher?
A.She teases her classmate.B.She hurts a handsome boy.
C.She fails to get good scores.D.She refuses to attend school.
3. What can we infer about Anne in the last paragraph?
A.She defeats Gilbert academically.
B.She is full of hope for the future study.
C.She earns the highest academic honor.
D.She is discouraged not to be admitted into the college.
4. How do Matthew and Marilla feel about Anne’s growth?
A.Doubtful.B.Amused.C.Indifferent.D.Content.
2024-03-14更新 | 152次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届重庆市第八中学高三上学期一诊适应性考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章探讨的是人生是否是公平的。文章的作者认为公平在于我们看待世界、对待自己的态度。

2 . There is always a lot of talk about what is fair, and what is not.     1     Yet, some of the 99% seem to believe life has somehow treated them unfairly, and some of the 1% feel life hasn’t treated them fairly enough. My questions are these: What is fairness? Is life fair? Should life be fair?

We definitely have no choice about how we come into this world. We have little choice early in life. But as we grow older, choices exist around. I have long believed that while we have no control over the beginning of our life, the majority of us have the ability to influence the outcomes we attain. Fairness is a state of mind, and most often, an unhealthy state of mind. Our state in life cannot, or at least should not, be blamed on our parents, our teachers, or our society.     2    

I agree that challenges exist. I agree that many have an uphill battle due to the challenges they face.     3     Rules and orders don’t create fairness, but people’s desire and determination can work around most life challenges.

    4     A friend of mine came to this country from Africa in his late teens, barely spoke the language, drove a cab while working his way through college, and is now the president of a technology services firm.     5     They do, however, demonstrate blindness to the mindset of the fairness.

A.Most people tend to insist that life should be fair.
B.There is no absolute fairness in life, but it’s relatively fair.
C.Life is full of examples of people who complain about life being unfair.
D.In fact, it’s largely based on the choices we make, and the attitudes we adopt.
E.But I disagree with the attempt to use fairness to solve all problems in the world.
F.Stories like this are all around us-they are not miracles, nor are they the rare exception.
G.It doesn’t matter whether we are born with a silver spoon, plastic spoon, or no spoon at all.
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍逆境商(AQ)高的人具有的品质。

3 . AQ, or Adversity Quotient (逆商), refers to an individual’s capacity to effectively navigate and overcome adversities. It shares similarities with concepts such as resilience (应力) and persistence. Those with a high AQ have the ability to bounce back after facing setbacks.     1    

Adaptability to shifting circumstances

Similar to how creatures in the natural world must adapt to survive, individuals in the professional realm must also embrace change. Individuals with high AQ understand that change is constant and inevitable, and instead of resisting it, they embrace it as an opportunity for growth and development.     2    

    3    

Emotional stability is a crucial quality when facing adversity. Individuals with a high AQ possess the capacity to manage their emotions effectively, ensuring that they do not get overwhelmed by negativity or despair. They remain calm under pressure and approach problems with a clear and rational mindset.

Positive Mindset

High AQ individuals maintain a positive and optimistic outlook on life. They usually view adversities as temporary hurdles and believe in their ability to overcome them.     4     They also use setbacks as stepping stones towards personal development positively.

Problem-Solving Skills

    5     They possess creative problem-solving abilities and a flexible mindset that allows them to identify effective solutions to overcome difficulties. They approach problems with a strategic mindset, analyzing the situation, and finding practical and efficient ways to resolve them.

A.Ability for self-management.
B.Capacity for emotional regulation.
C.Cultivating AQ is essential for personal growth.
D.Such individuals often exhibit the following qualities.
E.High AQ individuals excel at finding effective solutions.
F.They actively pursue growth through challenging situations.
G.Their ability to adapt enables them to overcome diverse challenges.
2024-02-06更新 | 119次组卷 | 3卷引用: 重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种最糟糕的购车错误。

4 . The Four Worst Car-Buying Mistakes

Here’s your crash course on what to keep in mind so you don’t end up paying more than you should for a new or used vehicle.

Mistake 1: Skipping the mechanical check

All new cars generally have to pass an inspection before they leave the lot.     1    , it’s suggested finding a local mechanic to conduct a prepurchase inspection before you complete the deal of buying a second-hand one.

Mistake 2:    2    

Car dealerships have been known to throw a bunch of extras onto a purchase once you’re signing papers. You can decline any of these items if they aren’t yet installed. And remember,   don’t give money for a test drive, ever.

Mistake 3: Skipping the things that do make sense to buy

The one thing worth buying from the dealership is brake replacement, which ensures your brakes are working properly. Whether you want to buy common add-ons such as roof racks and winter tires is a matter of personal preference.     3    .

Mistake 4: Regretting after signing the contract immediately

    4    .We hate to be the bearer of bad news, but you usually have few options if you change your mind post-purchase. The best course of action is to do your research, think carefully and be sure a car is the right fit for you before signing on the dotted line.

Green hands are likely to make these “big mistakes” when buying their first car.       5    . So, watch out for and avoid them!

A.It happens
B.Paying for things you don’t need
C.Giving money for a test drive
D.You are no exception
E.If you don’t have a lot of peace of mind about that when buying new
F.There is an extra payment added for getting them, but it might be worth it
G.If you are on a tight budget for the moment and consider purchasing a used car
2024-01-22更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要分析一些人不喜欢拥抱或者拍肩膀等这些亲密身体接触行为的原因。

5 . There are few things more comforting than a hug. It’s a gesture that makes you feel loved, supported, and safe.    1    In fact, for some, even a simple touch on the shoulder can cause them great discomfort. In the event that this is a person close to you, you may have even felt rejected by their attitude. Knowing the reasons behind their behavior will help you understand them. Let’s take a look at some of the possible causes.

    2    

A study has discovered that the degree to which we show physical affection and are comfortable with it depends on how we were raised.    3    However,as a matter of fact, some people who grew up with a lack of physical affection may later try to makeup for it. They’re the ones who always take the initiative and kiss and hug those close to them.

Low self-esteem and insecurity

    4    In fact, it’s been proven that the most insecure people generally feel threatened by being close to others. By marking and keeping their distance, they feel more in control of the situation. In fact, it means they avoid feeling vulnerable. Furthermore, they feel like it saves them from rejection or an emotional bond that’s too intimate.

Trauma (创伤)and abuse

Lastly, if individuals suffered physical abuse in their past, it is highly likely that they may reject any forms of physicaI contact. This rejection is often a result of the deep-seated fear and distrust that has developed within them due to their previous experiences. Indeed,traumatic events and negative experiences, such as physical violence or abuse, can generate a great fear of establishing physical closeness with others    5    

A.Parenting style
B.Fears and panic
C.However, not everyone experiences these pleasant sensations.
D.Those who dislike physical contact may not have strong and healthy self-esteem.
E.For instance, growing up in a loving family encourages children to be open and caring.
F.They may avoid getting close to others due to a panic of dirt, or the spread of certain diseases.
G.Thus, they may adopt a defensive gesture, keeping others at a distance to avoid potential harm.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这是一个关于一位年轻女子和她的母亲在火车上的故事。女子是一个盲人,但她通过窗户看到了树和云,引发了人们的讶异和同情。最后,母亲解释说女儿是从出生就失明的,但今天她第一次看到了世界。文章告诉我们不要在了解别人之前就对他们做出评判。

6 . A young woman was sitting next to her mother on the train; she was about 20 years old. Both of them looked tired but _________. The young woman was looking_________from the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look! The trees are behind us!” Her voice was so_________ that everybody on the train heard.

Mom smiled. But a young couple_________ nearby looked at the young woman’s behavior (行为) with pity. “Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her_________ ,” they thought. About a quarter later, the young woman_________again, “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom_________again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman’s words. _________ , the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman,   “Sorry if We offend (冒犯) you. But why don’t you _________your daughter to a good doctor?” The old woman smiled and said, “We have just come from a ____________.” “Then you should go to a(n)____________one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation hasn’t____________,” said one of them. They felt so sorry for the old woman.“No, ____________ , I’m very happy with the treatment (治疗),” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the____________ time.”

Every person has a story. Don’t judge people before you really know them, ____________you’ll be surprised at the truth.

1.
A.relaxedB.excitedC.interestedD.pleased
2.
A.atB.upC.throughD.out
3.
A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.louder
4.
A.sittingB.workingC.playingD.walking
5.
A.voiceB.mouthC.mindD.eyes
6.
A.calledB.shoutedC.answeredD.spoke
7.
A.listenedB.laughedC.shoutedD.smiled
8.
A.FinallyB.ExactlyC.NearlyD.Possibly
9.
A.getB.carryC.bringD.take
10.
A.schoolB.hospitalC.parkD.station
11.
A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most
12.
A.startedB.goneC.improvedD.refused
13.
A.in factB.at leastC.by the wayD.at first
14.
A.lastB.firstC.secondD.final
15.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
2024-01-21更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
文章大意:本文是一则对话。该对话是围绕说话人生病应该吃药来展开的。
7 . A:    1    
B: I don’t feel very well and I’ve a headache.
A:     2    
B: Ever since this morning.
A: Maybe you’ve caught a cold.    3    
B: No, I haven’t.
A: Can I take your temperature?
B: Ok.
A: Oh, you’ve got a fever.
B: What should I do then?
A:    4    
B:    5    
A: You can take this medicine three times a day and you’ll be all right soon.
A. You can take some medicine and drink much water.
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. How long have you been like this?
D. How often should I take this medicine?
E. Have you taken your temperature?
F. How soon will I take this medicine?
G. What do you often do ?
2024-01-21更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市长寿区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语(B卷)试题
完形填空(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是一个经常搬家的人,所以一直以来对家的概念很模糊,一次偶然,他拿起一条浴巾,上面的味道使作者想起了过往,使他突然在某一瞬间产生了“家”的感觉。

8 . In casual conversations, there is a seemingly simple question I can never answer without hesitating — “Where are you from?”

I could say I am from Thailand, where I was born. Or I am from Mexico, where I _________ majority of my childhood. Or I am from the US, whose language is _________ in my life. In my mind, none of these answers are satisfying enough. _________, to be from somewhere carries _________ of understanding “your” culture and “your” home.

I feel _________ whenever my friends say they’re “going home” for school breaks. As a student who frequently moves, I have never seen my living space as “home”, but “_________”, another location to stay in before I unavoidably move again.

So, does this mean I do not have, and will never have, a home? I _________ living with this sense of sadness, until very recently.

Inside my dorm drawer is a never-used white towel that I brought from my parents’ house. One day, I took it out, but stopped after _________ the soft, sweet detergent (洗衣粉), the one my parents used back in Thailand. I felt my eyes _________ as that smell fired up my mixed emotions: sadness and nostalgia (念旧), a strong feeling of missing home. I still avoid using that towel until now because I don’t want to __________ the smell of nostalgia with my newly-bought detergent.

Sadly, even with this new discovery, I will still __________ when answering where I am from, and I will always feel a sense of loss in not having a(n) __________ home to “go back to”. __________ in random moments, when a smell __________ me with the memories it brings, I like to believe that the things I feel then are things people feel when they are home. And if these moments can make me smile, even with a sense of __________, what better home can I ask for?

1.
A.consumedB.missedC.killedD.spent
2.
A.rootedB.builtC.employedD.secured
3.
A.In other wordsB.By contrastC.After allD.That is
4.
A.themesB.expectationsC.valuesD.doubts
5.
A.enviousB.shockedC.curiousD.annoyed
6.
A.theaterB.libraryC.shelterD.playground
7.
A.bow toB.see toC.admit toD.object to
8.
A.tastingB.noticingC.smellingD.hearing
9.
A.waterB.narrowC.burnD.widen
10.
A.compareB.tieC.replaceD.fill
11.
A.struggleB.inquireC.apologizeD.regret
12.
A.identicalB.physicalC.smartD.enormous
13.
A.YetB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Hence
14.
A.favorsB.catchesC.hurtsD.distracts
15.
A.purposeB.surpriseC.happinessD.loss
2024-01-20更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市巴蜀中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了医生办公室的鱼缸流水声能让人感觉到放松。鱼缸里冒出的气泡声,病人在呆在那里时不会感到紧张或担心。一个小的桌面喷泉使工作空间增添放松。

9 . You may have wondered why there are fish tanks (鱼缸) at many doctor’s and dentist’s offices. Actually these medical professionals are trying to keep their working areas less stressful (有压力的) with the help of fish tanks. Because of the soft bubbling (冒泡声) from the fish tanks, their patients are expected to feel less nervous or worried when staying there.

The sound of running water can make people feel relaxed. For this reason, places where water keeps running are often considered good choices for people to have deep thoughts and stay relaxed in mind. Even a small tabletop fountain (喷泉) can make a workspace more relaxing. Unlike loud noises, repeated natural sounds remind that everything is OK. “These slow but soft sounds are just the ones that bring us no harm,” said Orfeu Buxton, a professor at Pennsylvania State University. “It seems like they are saying, ‘Don’t worry; don’t worry; don’t worry.’”

Besides bringing a sense of peace to your indoor space, a fountain can also prevent noises from coming inside. I recently had a small indoor fountain for my workspace. I enjoy the fountain even when I’m not working at home.

If you want to have an indoor fountain too, there are plenty of wonderful ones on sale, which may cost you a lot. You can try making one yourself, using some inexpensive materials, like I did. And you will always keep it around — 1,000 doctor’s offices can’t be wrong about the relaxing effects of running water.

1. From the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A.bubbling from fish tanks is a little bit noise
B.bubbling from fish tanks makes patients less worried
C.doctors like to collect the fish tanks in their offices
D.patients feel relaxed when they see a doctor
2. According to the passage, Mr. Li feels nervous and worried, he should go to ________.
A.a public libraryB.a science museum
C.a shopping centerD.a forest river
3. The underlined word “they” refers to “________”.
A.fountainsB.noises
C.running waterD.repeated natural sounds
4. What do we know about the writer’s fountain?
A.It cost the writer a lot of money.B.It was made by the writer himself.
C.The writer bought it from a storeD.The writer doesn’t like it anymore.
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
10 . Why does the woman call the man?
A.To ask for a lift.B.To make an invitation.C.To look for her bag.
2024-01-19更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市七校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题(含听力)
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