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23-24高一下·上海·期中

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |

阅读

名校

文章大意：这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了阅读包含几种不同的含义，主要说明了阅读的三种观念，为了获取信息，为了理解，为了娱乐。

1 . Directions: Complete the sentences with the words given in the box. Each word can be used only once. There is one word more than you will need.

A. equal B. demanding C. benefits D. employ E. reach F. increase
G. access H. convey I. conditions J. superior K. approached

There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. Thus we can 1 the word “reading” in two distinct senses.

The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else. We can get 2 to the content of those materials easily. Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don’t have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was 3 to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.

The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand. Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can 4 the reader’s understanding. Such communication between unequals must be possible. Otherwise one person could never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.

What are the 5 in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. The writer must be “ 6 ” to the reader in understanding. Besides, his book must 7 something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to 8 the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is 9 , success of communication is achieved.

Besides gaining information and understanding, there’s another goal of reading -- entertainment. It is the least 10 and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.

2024-05-02更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用：上海市洋泾中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷

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23-24高一上·上海虹口·期末

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |

阅读

文章大意：这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了什么才是完美的冬季阅读。

2 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. reminder B. partner C. non-fiction D. setting E. survival
F. acknowledges G. tastes H. symbolic I. value J. meaning K. grasps

What makes the perfect winter read?

As the weather turns and the sky darkens, autumn and winter can often feel like the perfect time for curling up with a good book.

But I wonder if it’s just me who finds that my reading 1 seem to change along with the seasons? The books I might choose to read in some sunny garden are very different from the ones I want when the wind is blowing outside and a few precious hours of watery daylight are the best we can hope for.

I always 2 writing that evokes (唤起) time and place, and in the midst of the coldest, darkest part of the year, I want more than ever for a book to be “a ball of light” in my hands, as Ezra Pound famously once put it — a(n) 3 of life and love.

I also need a certain degree of comfortness in a winter read — something that will keep me warm when the weather won’t! Give me gothic (哥特式的) building in the snow, with heroines whose passions burn brightly. Or let me escape completely, into some fantasy 4 — but I’d still like my forests icy and pine smelling. Give me stories of 5 and re-birth. Remind me that this time of year has 6 , too.

Katherine May’s beautiful, poetic deep thought on the season, Wintering, does precisely this. Seemingly, it’s 7 , combining aspects of her life with more universal thoughts on how we might winter well. But there’s a lyrical (抒情的), 8 quality to the writing that confuses plain concepts like “genre”. She 9 that in winter we need different tools to get us through the season and it also offers one such tool, since Wintering itself is the perfect guide book and 10 to see you through until spring.

That’s why books that help me see the beauty of the season will always be high on my list of winter reads.

2024-01-17更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用：上海市虹口区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

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