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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国和美国在对待食物上观点的差异以及不同的餐桌礼仪。
1 . 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(请将答案填写在答题纸对应该题的答题区内!)

Americans and Chinese eat differently in     1     (variety) ways. The difference come from the different ways of thinking and philosophy between the two countries.

In China, people think food is essential to man while Americans     2     (simple) pay more attention to nutrition of food. Since ancient days. Chinese food culture has been improved to many branches, such as Lu, Chuan, Yue. Dishes are not only tasty but also satisfying to your senses, many of     3     have beautiful and fancy names. American food is simple, lacking a kind nice atmosphere, because eating     4     (refer) to as a way of communication and     5     (survive).

When it comes     6     table manners, Chinese usually sit around the table and share the dishes together. In comparison, Americans prefer to have     7     share of their own. People in China use chopsticks to clamp (夹取) dishes while Americans tend to cut food with their knives or use forks     8     (hold) in their right hands to bring all food to their mouths. Each of these styles     9     (be) acceptable in both countries. However, you will be     10     (little) attractive by using a fork and knife in the USA, as most Americans are not as used to chopsticks as Chinese are.

2024·吉林·二模
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了包括烹饪技法,筷子和茶在内的中国饮食文化的内涵。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Having stretched for more than 170 million years, Chinese food culture occupies an important part in the nation’s traditional culture.

The gastronomy (烹饪法)     1     (employ) in Chinese cuisine is an art form that goes beyond just satisfying your taste buds (味蕾). It is a perfect     2     (combine) of all your senses, a harmony of color, aroma, taste and appearance in every dish.     3     (history), Chinese cultures connected     4     (agriculture) preferences with patterns in the stars, guiding food consumption based on 24 Solar Terms.

Ancient Chinese people     5     (invent) chopsticks more than 3000 years ago, which are not only a kind of tableware with distinct national features     6     an important component that reflects the     7     (characteristic) of Chinese diet culture. Unlike a knife and fork or one’s own hands, a pair of chopsticks also implies the meaning of “Harmony is     8     matters”.

And, of course, what’s a Chinese feast without tea? More than a type of drink, it also serves as a transmitter of culture,     9     (represent) the philosophy, aesthetic views and way of life of the Chinese people, from which     10     spiritual world of the Chinese people can be perceived.

2024-01-11更新 | 264次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届吉林省吉林市高三上学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了淄博烧烤流行及原因。
3 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The city of Zibo had never seen so many visitors. As the sun began to set, the smell of sizzling (发出咝咝声的) meat     1     (draw)in even more hungry customers. The     2     (enjoy) sound of sizzling meat and joyful chatter echoed (回荡) through the streets as families and friends gathered around tables at barbecue restaurants,     3     (eager) waiting for their meals. The small city in East China’s Shandong Province was packed with people moving to its numerous barbecue restaurants for     4     taste of the mouth-watering dishes.

The city was little known by outsiders     5     it went viral (走红) on Chinese social media platforms recently. Most visitors are young people,     6     travel to Zibo to experience the city’s barbecue culture and share it on social platforms. Barbecue restaurants in Zibo are usually small and crowded, with customers sitting at outdoor tables or     7     (stand) around the grilling area. The fame of Zibo barbecue used to be limited     8     just Shandong Province. Behind Zibo’s sudden fame are the efforts and services of the local government.     9     (promote) Zibo-style barbecue, Zibo has launched two dozen “special barbecue trains”, where local tourism officials would serve visitors themselves. Netizens joke that the high-speed trains are packed with     10     (tour) and the air on the board is filled with cumin (孜然).

2024-01-10更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省白山市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How many kinds of raw materials for chopsticks are mentioned?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
2. In which aspect are Chinese chopsticks similar to Japanese chopsticks?
A.Length.B.Shape.C.Raw materials.
3. What can we learn from the talk?
A.Chopsticks have a history of 5, 000 years.
B.Asian cooking is rarely cut into pieces.
C.There are some things you can’t do with chopsticks.
2023-10-30更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市农安县2023-2024学年高三上学期零模调研英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对淄博的走红进行了相关介绍。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The city of Zibo has never seen so many visitors.

As the sun begins to set,the aroma (芳香) of sizzling meat fills the air and draws in more hungry     1     (customer). On each street, queues stretch outside restaurants for more than a hundred meters. Some restaurants even run out of key ingredients as early as 7 p.m. in the night. All hotels are also operating     2     full capacity.

The city was barely known by outsiders     3     it went viral (走红) on Chinese social media platforms recently. Most visitors are young people, who share their experience of traveling to Zibo to experience the city’s barbecue culture on social platforms,     4     (attract) even more visitors.

Zibo-style barbecue’s classic three-piece set contains roast lamb, green onions, and naan bread, which,    5    (combine), make a mouth-watering combo (组合). The fame of Zibo barbecue used to be limited to just Shandong Province.     6     (previous), barbecue in Northeast China was much more popular across the country.

Behind Zibo’s sudden fame    7     (be) the efforts and services of the local government, as well as a good reputation of local businesses,     8     receive favorable reviews from visitors who share their experiences online.

To promote Zibo-style barbecue, Zibo has launched two dozen “special barbecue trains,” where local tourism officials would serve tourists    9     (they). At the city’s train station, shuttle buses transport tourists to various barbecue stalls directly. Netizens joke that the high-speed trains     10    (pack) with visiting tourists and that the air onboard is filled with cumin (孜然).

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍茶在英国文化中的发展历史。

6 . Britons are well known for the amount of tea that they drink. The average person in the UK consumes around 1.9 kg of tea yearly. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections of society. But tea is not native to Britain. Most tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased gradually. Black tea arrived at this time. At first people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British characteristic.

In the 1800s tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. This involves drinking tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

In the late 1800s, the price of tea decreased sharply as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms — shops where you could buy and drink tea — started to appear across the country. People enjoyed drinking tea and socialising in these places. At the start of the 20th century, Britons began to make tea in their homes whenever they felt like it. Kettles became necessary in every kitchen.

1. How does the passage mainly develop?
A.By providing examples.B.By making comparisons.
C.By following the order of time.D.By following the order of importance.
2. What can we learn about British tea culture from Paragraph 1 and 2?
A.Tea reached Britain from China centuries ago.B.Britons are famous for planting tea.
C.Green tea was popular in China.D.Most tea is grown in Britain.
3. When was tea no longer a drink just for rich people in the UK?
A.In the early 1700s.B.In the early 1800s.
C.In the late 1800s.D.In the late 20th century.
4. What is the author’s purpose of writing this article?
A.To describe how to drink tea.B.To explain why people love tea.
C.To compare black tea with green tea.D.To introduce the history of British tea culture.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国茶文化的相关知识,包括茶道、采茶活动、茶叶产区等。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China is known as the home of tea. Since ancient times, tea     1    (play) a significant part of Chinese culture, leaving its aroma (香味) in poetry, etiquette and customs. Many tea     2    (lover) enjoy tea not just for its flavor, but also for the beauty of tea ceremonies.

Picking tea leaves is an important spring activity in the Yangtze River Basin in South China. The earliest batch (批) of tea is often ready     3    (pick) before early April when the temperature begins to rise and rainfall increases. This precious small output of tea,     4     is widely sought after for     5    (it) outstanding quality, is called Mingqian Tea.

East China’s Zhejiang province is acknowledged     6     a major producer of tea. White Tea in Huzhou city’s Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea in Hangzhou are two     7    (extreme) famous teas in both China and abroad. In spring, local hillsides are filled with tea workers     8    (sow) seeds on their land. In the peak seasons, many tourists flock to witness the beautiful scenery of tea farms, while enjoying     9     freshly brewed cup of tea.

Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China     10    (list) on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2022.

短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讨论了唐人街的一些特点和优点,如提供各种纪念品、商品和服装,还有各种传统的中草药和中国茶店。此外,唐人街的美食也是吸引游客和旧金山居民的重要因素。唐人街是美国多元文化的重要组成部分,让从未去过中国的游客能够亲身体验传统的中国文化。
8 . 原文填空

The stores in the Chinatown offer a     1     range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores,     2     visitors can taste and buy     3     of Chinese tea.

But perhaps     4     many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to     5     everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.

Chinatowns are     6     important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是印度Kerala地区独特的饮食文化正在消失。

9 . Each culture has a diet of its own. The diet of the people in that land is influenced by the availability of food in that area. For example, meat is one of the main sources of energy for the body in colder climates. Therefore, it can be seen that meat in the diet of people in cold countries is more plentiful.

In Kerala, India, people eat more fish. Rice is Kerala’s main food. In all three meals, rice dishes can be seen.

While preparing powdered porridge, baked pappadam and healthy coconut milk, a grandmother was listening to her grandchildren call her. Then the door opened and there came her grandchildren. Something unfamiliar was found in the bowl in their hands. The grandmother gave it a sniff (嗅) and put it back. Through the look on her face, you could tell that she did not like the smell. Then one of the grandchildren said, “How easy it is to make noodles! Only five minutes is enough.” This is the experience of an old grandmother who came to stay with her kids and grandchildren. Two days later, the grandmother, who was ready to spend at least two months with her children, returned to her village.

Traditional dishes of Kerala, such as powdered porridge, pappadam, bread, kappa, fish curry, sambar and spices, are disappearing. Instead, even in the slums ( 贫民窟) of Kerala, many foreign dishes such as fried rice, chilli chicken and ginger chicken are becoming available. After working in the sun all day in the fields, the last generation could be seen drinking a cup of sambhara, a traditional Indian tea. But today, people prefer drinking modern red and yellow flavoured water.

When our taste in food changes, it can affect more than just our diet. Those who don’t know how to make overseas dishes don’t even get kitchen work today. We try to mimic (模仿) foreigners and accept the dishes they find unhealthy, even though foreigners are culturally inclined towards (倾向于) our diet. Though visitors come to Kerala to buy our bread, fish curry, pudding and fruit, people in Kerala go to restaurants to buy foreign rice and soups and empty their pockets.

1. Why did the old grandmother return to her village ahead of time?
A.She got terribly angry with her kids.
B.She had something important to deal with.
C.She didn’t enjoy the food at her kids’ home.
D.She didn’t get along well with her grandchildren.
2. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The loss of Kerala’s traditional dishes.
B.Measures to save Kerala’s traditional dishes.
C.Benefits of keeping Kerala’s traditional dishes.
D.The improvement of people’s living conditions in Kerala.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Kerala has shaken off the “poor” label.
B.Foreign food is popular in Kerala.
C.Kerala offers cooks few job opportunities.
D.Fewer and fewer people in Kerala cook for themselves.
4. How might the author feel when writing the text?
A.Worried.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.D.Satisfied.
2023-04-04更新 | 101次组卷 | 3卷引用:吉林省长春市文理高中2022-2023学年高二上学期第二学程考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了闽菜(福建菜肴)地理、历史上形成的原因及其特点。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

FUJIAN cuisine    1    (originate) from southeast China’s Fujian Province and gradually absorbed the cooking style of the migrants from the lower and middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

Known as a province with numerous mountains on China’s southeast coast, Fujian is rich    2    natural food resources. With a 3,752-kilometer-long coastline and over 2,000 islands, it has    3    abundant supply of fish, shellfish, and other sea products, which provide rich    4    (various) of food ingredients. Fujian cuisine,    5    (according), is noted for woodland delicacies(佳肴) and seafood delights, while trying     6    (preserve) the original flavor of the main ingredients that is light but delicious, fresh, and not oily in general.

Fujian cuisine has some distinctive features: First, local chefs are skilled at knife techniques and can cut food into hair-thin slices. Second, with the large amount of seafood in the local people’s diet, they love to cook various kinds of soups with seafood. Third, it is known    7    they can make good use of unique spices, which create various tastes. Fourth, all ingredients    8     (choose) from nutritious foods that are artistically decorated in plates.    9    (represent) Fujian dishes include boiled sea clams in chicken soup, lychee pork, and fried duck in Shacha sauce.

In ancient times, many Fujian people made a living working abroad in Southeast Asia as expats(侨民), therefore gradually    10    (take) many other elements into their dietary customs.

2023-02-14更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届吉林省吉林市普通中学高三上学期第二次调研测试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般