1 . Throughout history man has had to accept the that all living things must die. But people now live longer than they ____. Yet, all living things still show the________of aging, which will eventually ______ death.
Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity (成熟期), the cells of the body and the ____ they form do not function as well as they ______ in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less ______ against disease and is more _______to have accident.
A number of related causes may________aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not _____when they die. As a person ages,________of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. ______ body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the_______cells may not be as workable or as capable ______ growth as those of a young person.
Another ______ in aging may be changes within the cells ______ . Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known ______ with age and become less elastic (有弹性的). This is why the skin of old people wrinkles (皱纹) and ____. This is also the reason why old people________in height. There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and________information that the cells need. Aging may affect this______and change the information-carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.
1. A.would | B.be used to | C.used to | D.used |
2. A.function | B.effect | C.affect | D.sign |
3. A.lead in | B.give in | C.run into | D.result in |
4. A.hands | B.feet | C.heart | D.organs |
5. A.do | B.has done | C.did | D.had done |
6. A.energy | B.protection | C.vigor | D.power |
7. A.likely | B.probable | C.possible | D.alike |
8. A.attend to | B.contribute to | C.add to | D.devote to |
9. A.replaced | B.reborn | C.recovered | D.surrendered |
10. A.a number | B.the amount | C.the number | D.a great deal |
11. A.The others | B.The other | C.Another | D.Other |
12. 13. 14. A.factor | B.effect | C.reason | D.element |
15. A.for themselves | B.of themselves | C.themselves | D.on their own |
16. A.to change | B.to have changed | C.change | D.to be changed |
17. A.hangs loose | B.hangs loosely | C.is hanging loosely | D.is hanging loose |
18. A.increase | B.shrink | C.lengthen | D.decrease |
19. A.pass away | B.pass by | C.pass off | D.pass on |
20. A.improvement | B.procession | C.approach | D.process |