组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 国家与民族
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 11 道试题
完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国取得的巨大发展成就,不仅是中国经济还有中国文化。这为年轻人提供了很多工作机会。看着祖国的蓬勃发展,我们相信祖国会更好。

1 . The red star over China is shining brightly on its sixty-fifth birthday. And why is that? There are many reasons. First of all, there is peace and prosperity (繁荣) in China. The country isn’t at war and most Chinese are living _________ and more comfortable lives than at _________ in history. And things will get even better in the future.

The Chinese economy is a world wonder— grow so quickly, so many buildings and so many new businesses. China is now the_________ economic country in the world only next to America. Some believe that China will be Number One _________ the year 2030. What amazing _________! And what does that mean for you? It means that there will be lots of chances for you to do good jobs and to use all of your talents.

The rest of the world has started to take a closer _________ at China and they like what they see. In recent world wide survey, almost seventy percent of the people said they had a “positive image” of China. They thought China is beautiful and they are _________ in what is happening in China.

And it is not only because of economy, _________ Chinese culture. Zhang Ziyi and Gongli are famous all over the world, as well as the movie director Ang Lee. Writers like Gao Xingjian and Ba jin have won international awards. And painters, such as Wu Zuoren are selling their works for record high prices. This _________ China seem pretty cool and it really is!

So happy birthday, China! We are__________ you!

1.
A.worseB.higherC.fasterD.better
2.
A.some timeB.any timeC.some timesD.every time
3.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
4.
A.onB.byC.toD.of
5.
A.growthB.strengthC.powerD.energy
6.
A.lookB.seeC.watchD.notice
7.
A.excitedB.interestedC.surprisedD.upset
8.
A.alsoB.eitherC.butD.neither
9.
A.makesB.givesC.takesD.gets
10.
A.pride ofB.take pride inC.proud ofD.the pride of
2023-10-13更新 | 90次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省邵东县第三中学2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平模拟考试英语试卷
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What difference does the speaker talk about first?
A.Some expressions.B.Traffic rules.C.The food.
2. What does the speaker think of the weather in London?
A.Changeable.B.Great.C.Uncomfortable.
3. When does the speaker finish work now?
A.At 5 p.m.B.At 8:30 p.m.C.At 9 p.m.
4. Where did the speaker use to go on Friday evening in America?
A.To the club.B.To the gym.C.To the restaurant.
2021-11-27更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳县一中、汨罗市一中2021-2022学年高一上学期期中联考英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

3 . As COVID-19 broke out and spread in the world, many countries are changing their social habits to reduce the risk of spreading the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒).Here are some of the ways that greeting habits are changing around the world.

China

Loudspeakers tell people not to shake hands but to make the traditional gongshou gesture(a fist in the opposite palm)to say hello.

France

France is famous for its romantic greetings.They touch each other's cheeks and make a kissing sound. But now, this habit may be coming to a stop. News papers in France have begun publishing advice on how to replace kissing on the cheek. French etiquette(礼仪)expert Philippe Lichtfus said that simply looking into a person's eyes can be enough as a greeting.

Spain

The outbreak could also hit one of Spain's most important traditions---in the week before Easter, known as Holy Week,the faithful(信徒)queue up to kiss the hands or feet of sculptures of the Virgin Mary and the saints,seeking their protection. It's said that the ceremony could be banned.

Iran


Traditionally,people in Iran shake hands to greet one another.But today,a video has been popular in Iran. Showing three friends meeting, hands in their pockets and two of them wearing masks, tapping their feet against each other as a greeting.
1. Many countries are changing their social habits to
A.develop the relationship between countries
B.attract more visitors around the world
C.reduce the risk of spreading COVID-19
D.show respect for other countries
2. People in China are told to greet through
A.gongshouB.eye contact
C.foot tappingD.hand kissing
3. What activity could be banned in Spain?
A.Easter celebrationsB.The Holy Week ceremony
C.Spanish music festivalD.The Marathon event
2021-09-17更新 | 182次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省邵东县第三中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . Do Americans have any morals? That's a good question. Many people insist that ideas about right and wrong are merely personal opinions. Some voices, though, are calling Americans back to traditional moral values. William J. Bennett. former U. S. Secretary of Education, edited The Book of Virtues in 1993 to do just that.    1    The success of Bennett's book shows that many Americans still believe in moral values. But what are they?

One of the most basic moral values for Americans is honesty. The well-known legend about George Washington and the cherry tree teaches this value clearly. In the story, instead of punishment, George received praise for not lying but telling the truth that he cut down his father's favorite cherry tree. Sometimes American honesty—being open and direct—can offend people.    2    

Another virtue Americans respect is perseverance. Remember Aesop's Fables (伊索寓言) about the turtle and the rabbit that had a race?    3    But the turtle finally won because he did not give up.

    4    The story of “The Good Samaritan(撒马利亚人)" from the Bible describes a man who showed compassion. On his way to a certain city, a Samaritan man. instead of just passing by. stopped to help a poor traveler lying on the road who was beaten and robbed.

In no way can this brief description cover all the moral values honored by Americans. Courage, responsibility, loyalty, gratitude and many others could be discussed. In fact, Bennett's bestseller—over 800 pages—highlights just 10 virtues. Even Bennett admits that he has only scratched the surface. But no matter how long or short the list, moral values are invaluable.    5    

A.But this virtuous attitude is hardly one of them.
B.Compassion(同情心) is a desire within us to help others.
C.The rabbit thought he could win easily, so he took a nap.
D.Compassion may be the queen of American virtues.
E.But Americans still believe that "honesty is the best policy”.
F.They are the foundation of American culture—and any culture.
G.Bennett suggests that great moral stories can build character.
2021-05-12更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2021届高三下学期 月考(八) 英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

5 . There are around 100 tribes(部落)that live in global isolation, mostly in South America and India. The Sentinelese have lived on one of the Andaman Islands in Eastern India for 60, 000 years. They protect their island by fighting against people from outside. Their language is different from any other known language. Another Andaman tribe is the Jarawa. In the past, they were independent and fought against anybody trying to make contact with them. But in 1998, the Indian government built a road across their land, and since then, they’ve had more contact with the outside world.

Some Amazon tribes avoid contact because of unhappy memories. The Mashco-Piro left their vegetable gardens after rubber companies killed most of their tribe at the beginning of the 20th century. Those who survived became nomadic(游牧的)and started hunting animals in the forest.

The Awa live in the Amazon forests ofBrazil. Out of 350 members, 100 have no contact with the outside world. They left their villages and adopted a nomadic lifestyle around 1850 to escape attacks by Europeans. In the following years, farmers in nearby communities started cutting the trees to expand their farmland. The Awa lost most of their hunting land. The few Amazon tribes that still exist are fighting to keep their traditional way of life.

Survival, an organization that fights for the rights of tribal people, says that uncontacted tribes are the most vulnerable(弱势的)humans on the planet and that’s why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of us. After years of pressure, the organization got Brazil’s government to clear non-natives from the Awa land. All non-Awa people are leaving so the tribe can get their forest back.

But some think it's impossible for tribes to stay isolated forever in a connected world. Contact will be made one day. So the question is:Whose choice should it be, ours or theirs?

1. What can we learn about the Sentinelese from the first paragraph?
A.They resist contact from the outside world.
B.They speakthe same language as the Jarawa.
C.They are wild about fighting with other tribes.
D.They have got help from the Indian govemment.
2. Why did the Awa choose a nomadic lifestyle?
A.To protect their hunting land.B.To search for food sources.
C.To avoid threats from Europeans.D.To maintain their original way of life.
3. Which of the following would Survival probably agree with?
A.The tribes should be left undisturbed.
B.The tribes should fight for more living space.
C.The cribes should live in harmony with nature.
D.The tribes should adapt to the connected world.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Nomadic Tribes in the WorldB.Seeking Survival of Tribes
C.The Unavailable Tribal EnvironmentD.Protecting the Tribal Forests
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

6 . The cost of living in countries like the U.S., Britain, Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years. However, if you're willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas, there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of living. Check out the following countries when planning your next move.

Ecuador

Ecuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway. They even use the U.S. Dollar for their currency. In this country, it's cheaper to eat out every day than cook for yourself on a budget in the U.S. You can even buy a property for around $50,000 and hire someone to tend to it while you're away.

Mexico

Although the country is known for its poverty-ridden streets, there are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need. You can live off a mere $700 to $800 a month in Mexico, and this includes rent for a nice place, facilities, food, and any sightseeing.

Argentina

Argentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years. It has great restaurants, a rich history, and many places to explore. Not to mention, it's not very expensive to live here. A decent sized home can cost around $139,000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.

Vietnam

Vietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are many million-dollar luxury homes by the beach, but you can find a modest flat or small home for around $25,000 to $50,000 if you search in the right areas.

1. Why has Ecuador become a holiday destination for Americans?
A.Because housing is very cheap.
B.Because it has a low cost of living.
C.Because it is similar to America in many ways.
D.Because it has lots of nice places for sightseeing.
2. What do all of the four countries have in common?
A.All of them have great restaurants.
B.All of them have a low cost of living.
C.All of them are poor developing countries.
D.The middle-sized homes are a little expensive.
3. In which country is the U.S. dollar used for its currency?
A.Ecuador.B.Mexico.C.Argentina.D.Vietnam.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A charity has released     1     series of Christmas cards with a difference. The non-profit organization Doctors of the World is selling different cards showing     2     (tradition)Christmas scenes from the Holy Land(the parts of the Middle East mentioned in the Bible). However, the     3     (picture)also contain images of the war in Syria(叙利亚). Doctors of the World     4     (want)to make people aware that there is still a lot of suffering     5     (go)on in the world, especially in Syria. One Christmas card shows Mary and Joseph travelling     6     a donkey through the rubble of modern day, war-torn Syria.     7     shows the baby Jesus is asleep in his manger(马厩)when a missile is fired in the distance behind him. The next card shows that three wise men are looking up at warplanes flying overhead.

These images seek     8     (remind)the public that this year war has forced millions of people     9     really need help to leave their homes. Money from the sale of the cards will help to buy medicines and medical     10     (equip)for people in Syria and other areas of conflict around the world.

2021-02-03更新 | 136次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today I went to the student center and interviewed two students, one from Brunei whose name was Waled and the other from UK     1     (call) Peter. We talked a lot about some     2     (believe) cultural differences between different countries.

According to Peter, it is rude for the west not to open a present when someone     3     (give) them one.     4     cultural difference is about weddings in different countries. In Korea, people have a live hen and a rooster     5     a part of the wedding ceremony. In Brunei, men and women have to sit in separate areas at wedding     6     (reception). However,     7     is really interesting is that there are sometimes great cultural differences even between native English speakers     8     (share) the same language. For example, Brits enjoy Bonfire Night while Americans aren't familiar with it.

After the chatting, I understand a lot     9     (much) about different cultures and what is appropriate behavior. After all,     10     (understand) each other better, we should learn more about cultural differences.

2021-01-29更新 | 201次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省岳阳市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第三次质量检测(期末)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are many great destinations in the UK, one of     1    is the South-West of England. The most popular regions surrounding the South-West     2    (be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall. They are by the coast and known for having some of     3    sunniest weather in the UK.

In the heart of the South-West, Dartmoor National Park was voted the UK’s favourite in 2016. There are plenty of breathtaking     4    (walk) to choose from which will lead you    5     (discover) Dartmoor's ancient and rugged (崎岖的) charm!

In the South-West you will find plenty of attractive and often    6    (desert) beaches. Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon. If you don’t mind the     7    (slight) cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe, you are in for a real treat!

Apart from    8    (surround) by beautiful nature, the South-West is full of urban gems (精华). The city of Exeter in Devon has great centers, as well as lots of cafes     9     pubs. Cornwall has    10    (it) own treasures too — pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline, and make for the perfect locations to spend those relaxing summer afternoons!

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 语法填空

Going to a British high school for one year     1     a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.

On the first day all of the new students attended an assembly. I sat next to a girl     2     name was Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to devote ourselves to     3    (study) hard and achieve high     4    (grade). This sounded like my school in China.

My English improved a lot,     5     I used English every day and spent an hour each day    6    (read) English books in the library. I     7    (usual) went to the Computer Club during the lunch break,     8     I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had     9     extra French Class on Tuesday evenings.

I was very    10    (luck) to experience this different way of life, and I really hope to go back to study in Manchester again.

共计 平均难度:一般