2 . What do you know about fashion? The fashion industry, which has become one of the most _________ to the planet, is having a moment of punishment. But which changes make a difference, and which ones just _________ in the wash? In fact, the fashion industry is second only to the oil industry, the most environmentally unfriendly industry.
A friend of mine _________ an antique clothes store in the north of London. Business has been good for many years, which makes her acquire a large fortune. Every few weeks, she visits a vast storehouse on the edge of the city to go through piles of clothing. Most of it is _________, but if you know what you are looking for, there are raw diamonds. The storehouse has a long history. It was once a clearing house for the low-quality wool scraps(碎料) that were used to make cheap clothing for the _________ in Victorian Britain. A century on, _________ has changed. Nowadays, it is full of modern-day inferior products, all _________ cheap clothing made for the masses around the world. Except that this stuff is going to be burned or buried, not being reused.
The items are the products of an industry that, in the past 30 years, has become one of the most successful and also most _________ on the planet. Known as fast fashion, it has filled our wardrobes(衣柜) with cheap and cheerful clothes. But after three decades of continuous growth, the model is in _________ with fundamental environmental limits and there is widespread agreement – even from within the industry – that it is time to ____________. Otherwise, “Fast fashion” creates a mountain of unsellable, cheap clothing that ends up in a terrible place.
“The fashion industry represents a key environmental ____________,” says Kirsi Niinimäki at Aalto University in Espoo, Finland. “Eventually, the long-term stability of the fashion industry ____________ the total abandonment of the fast-fashion model.” Like fast food, fast fashion is all about instant ____________ on the cheap.
One wonders: What can we do about it? Don’t you have any clothes on? It’s not that ____________. More importantly, don’t waste, learn to control your desires and ____________ falling into this “Fast fashion” lifestyle. As the guardian columnist Lucy Seagal once said, the “Fast fashion” industry is profit-driven, but consumers who have experienced “over-consumption” will naturally grow tired of it, and the market will have its choice.
1. A.convincing | B.interesting | C.confusing | D.damaging |
2. A.carry out | B.come out | C.set out | D.break out |
3. A.builds | B.runs | C.supports | D.controls |
4. A.expensive | B.useless | C.worthless | D.attractive |
5. A.businessmen | B.children | C.locals | D.masses |
6. A.little | B.few | C.much | D.many |
7. A.on behalf of | B.in the form of | C.for the sake of | D.in terms of |
8. A.effective | B.destructive | C.preventive | D.alternative |
9. A.quarrel | B.argument | C.fight | D.conflict |
10. A.tell the truth | B.hit the brakes | C.pave the way | D.break the ice |
11. A.threat | B.effect | C.problem | D.protection |
12. A.results from | B.consists of | C.brings about | D.relies on |
13. A.ambition | B.action | C.satisfaction | D.attraction |
14. A.far | B.extreme | C.bad | D.complex |
15. A.enjoy | B.imagine | C.miss | D.avoid |