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完形填空(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Miranda Gibson住在树上长达五个月,以示对砍伐森林的抗议。

1 . My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five months now. Some people might wonder________on earth I would choose to do that.

I have walked through this forest many times. On December 12, 2011, ________rolled into the forest and the destruction (摧毁) began. I couldn’t________the thought that these forests would be________ forever. So, on December 14, 2011, I packed up my life, ________of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree. I have been here ever since.

Life in the tree top can be________at times. I have times when I feel frustrated (沮丧的) and wish I could________, to anywhere, just have a ________of scenery for a minute! There are times too, when I feel terribly________.I miss my friends and family.________these times, I find myself loving the________.

Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to________ here for as long as it takes,________I honestly hope it won’t be too________before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be________.

1.
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
2.
A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists
3.
A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare
4.
A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost
5.
A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go
6.
A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding
7.
A.get upB.get awayC.give inD.give up
8.
A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch
9.
A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely
10.
A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike
11.
A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position
12.
A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide
13.
A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so
14.
A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad
15.
A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed
2023-03-31更新 | 175次组卷 | 25卷引用:组合训练01-《2020年新高考政策解读与配套资源》
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。一对夫妇开了一所学校, 让学生用捡来的塑料废品来抵消学费,从而为保护环境作出了贡献。

2 . Many poor children in Africa struggle on tuition for an education. However, a new school has been asking their pupils to pay for classes with _________.

Every week, students _________ the Akshar School are required to line up and “pay” for their classes using grocery bags _________ at least 25 pieces of plastic waste they _________ from around their homes and communities.

Parmita and Mazin, the couple _________ for the new school, were _________ to launch the campaign after witnessing their students being forced to _________ the acrid smell of burning plastic. That’s _________ before the school was opened in 2016, local families and communities _________ burned plastic waste as a means of keeping warm and fueling fires.

Now, the plastic is being collected and recycled at the school’s own recycling center. The school __________ the trash into Ecobricks by compressing (压缩) about 40 pieces of garbage into a(n) __________ plastic bottle.

Furthermore, the school’s older students can work part-time at the center as an additional source of __________.

Now the school owns over 100 students __________ the ages of 4 and 15. Since the school’s __________ curriculum has attracted more and more __________ to enroll, the couple plan on opening another 100 schools over the next five years.

1.
A.working hoursB.farm productsC.plastic wasteD.burned trash
2.
A.leavingB.attendingC.finishingD.damaging
3.
A.taking inB.spreading outC.attached toD.filled with
4.
A.collectedB.borrowedC.exploredD.counted
5.
A.anxiousB.gratefulC.responsibleD.qualified
6.
A.changedB.inspiredC.prohibitedD.recommended
7.
A.standB.enjoyC.observeD.control
8.
A.as ifB.althoughC.becauseD.in case
9.
A.consequentlyB.obviouslyC.eventuallyD.commonly
10.
A.buriesB.removesC.throwsD.recycles
11.
A.singleB.straightC.largeD.twisted
12.
A.incomeB.creditsC.scoresD.trash
13.
A.ofB.atC.betweenD.from
14.
A.efficientB.creativeC.skillfulD.respected
15.
A.teachersB.beggarsC.partnersD.students
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是Green Generation Initiative的创立的背景和重大意义。

3 . A tree-planting initiative led by young people in Kenya has seen over 30,000 tree seedlings (小苗) being planted. The Green Generation Initiative is a charity that has been planting trees and ________ deforestation (毁林) and climate change since 2016.

Founded by climate activist Elizabeth when she was twenty-one years old, the initiative’s primary ________ is on training young climate activists through ________ education in schools and addressing ________ insecurity in the region through planting fruit trees. Since its foundation, thousands of schoolchildren have not just planted trees but learned the ________ of acting as a guardian over the ________ of the environment.

The trees have recorded a ________ rate of over 98 percent, ________ they are taken good care of from seedling to maturity. Speaking to world leaders at the recent United Nations Climate Conference in Glasgow, Elizabeth issued a ________ on the threat of climate change: “Over two million of Kenyans are ________ climate related starvation. In 2025, half of the world’s population will be facing water ________.”

She added, “________ by the great environmentalist Wangari Maathai, I founded a tree growing initiative that ________ food security for young Kenyans. So far, we have grown 30,000 fruit trees to maturity, providing desperately needed ________ for thousands of children. It is our ________ to ensure that the children have food and water.”

1.
A.resistingB.protectingC.increasingD.keeping
2.
A.needB.resultC.effectD.focus
3.
A.advancedB.environmentalC.moralD.strict
4.
A.personalB.foodC.propertyD.public
5.
A.importanceB.methodC.difficultyD.culture
6.
A.problemsB.beautyC.healthD.issue
7.
A.declineB.plantingC.survivalD.success
8.
A.whenB.butC.orD.as
9.
A.warningB.letterC.suggestionD.hope
10.
A.afraid ofB.fighting forC.suffering fromD.leading to
11.
A.shortageB.wasteC.pollutionD.damage
12.
A.ForcedB.NoticedC.InspiredD.Discouraged
13.
A.encouragesB.enhancesC.monitorsD.controls
14.
A.profitB.shelterC.nutritionD.solution
15.
A.worryB.responsibilityC.rightD.luck
2023-01-11更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省青岛市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过例子来说明有些年轻人正在努力解决世界上的重大问题。

4 . These days, kids seem to spend most of their time on the smart phones or the video games. It’s _________ to be a bit pessimistic (悲观的) about their future. But if you look closely, there are some young minds that are trying to solve_________ world problems.

Jackson _________ away “Blessing Bags” for the homeless in Chicago: snacks, socks and other things. Jackson started his _________ at 9 years old.

In Bali, Melati and Isabel began a campaign to _________ the beaches and keep their country far from plastic pollution in 2008. Bali is now plastic-free. But they don’t _________. They are focusing on the rest of Indonesia.

Ryan was 7 years old when he _________ Ryan’s Recycling. He collected over 200, 000 bottles and cans a year from 50 customers.

In Sierra, Kelvin started bringing _________ and a community radio station to villages by making batteries (电池). He was 13 years old. Most importantly, Kelvin _________ other children that they could make a __________.

So far, teenager Slat has __________ over $ 13 million for his project Ocean Cleanup that uses the ocean’s waves to collect plastic __________.

At age 15, Ann __________ a flashlight that uses body heat for power to keep batteries __________ landfills (填埋).

Kids around the world are raising much money for cancer research and environmental problems __________ by running juice shops, sewing dresses and selling flowers.

1.
A.formalB.easyC.uniqueD.wise
2.
A.officialB.strangeC.majorD.useless
3.
A.tookB.threwC.putD.gave
4.
A.workB.schoolC.hobbyD.affair
5.
A.look intoB.clean upC.deal withD.make up
6.
A.agreeB.failC.apologizeD.stop
7.
A.refusedB.startedC.struckD.avoided
8.
A.freedomB.equalityC.electricityD.clothing
9.
A.warnedB.debatedC.guessedD.showed
10.
A.differenceB.decisionC.fortuneD.preparation
11.
A.lostB.donatedC.raisedD.stolen
12.
A.rubbishB.equipmentC.furnitureD.luggage
13.
A.updatedB.borrowedC.boughtD.invented
14.
A.out ofB.ahead ofC.rather thanD.other than
15.
A.hardlyB.simplyC.legallyD.actually
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过旅行的亲身经历,意识到了塑料对我们的星球来说是一个严重的问题。亲身面对这个全球性的问题,作者内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心:尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。小的改变可以带来不同。

5 . The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet was during a road trip in Western Australia, almost 12 years ago.

We ________ at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries and the lady at the counter told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic in the ________ and to help preserving the endangered turtles living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we ________ all our shopping in our arms and left.

This was just one of the many experiences I’ve lived that made me more ________ about my impact and pushed me to adopt different habits to live and ________ more sustainably.

Our trip to Borneo was another life-changing ________ that has strengthened my resolution to a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some countries, we came to know that ________ drinking water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we ________ to avoid using plastic during our trip.

Besides, we were also ________ impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. A sustainable turtle conservation ________ and the community had made big efforts to ________ the beaches and creatively reuse plastic for ten years. Despite that, the shore is ________ daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides.

Facing this global issue ________, raised in me a feeling of sadness and anger that soon turned into ________: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in our life. Small changes can ________ a difference!

1.
A.stayedB.visitedC.workedD.stopped
2.
A.landB.oceanC.districtD.supermarket
3.
A.threwB.pickedC.droppedD.carried
4.
A.sureB.proudC.consciousD.comfortable
5.
A.travelB.deliverC.removeD.play
6.
A.adversityB.campaignC.experienceD.expedition
7.
A.freeB.cheapC.valuableD.safe
8.
A.failedB.managedC.hesitatedD.happened
9.
A.frequentlyB.preciselyC.deeplyD.firmly
10.
A.actionB.projectC.disciplineD.protection
11.
A.dry upB.give offC.clean upD.shave off
12.
A.washedB.provedC.rushedD.injured
13.
A.on purposeB.on behalfC.in particularD.in person
14.
A.confusionB.determinationC.frustrationD.satisfaction
15.
A.makeB.haveC.achieveD.find
2023-05-04更新 | 103次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省临沂市2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Melbourne Girls' College is getting rid of all dustbins and asking students to take their rubbish home to encourage them to move towards zero waste.

Starting next Monday, the college will gradually_______all the rubbish bins in five weeks in classrooms and the yard, _________1400 students and 140 staff to find their own home for chip packets and juice boxes. Volunteer students will _______ daily non- compulsory food inspections in which children bringing “zero waste" lunch boxes will be _______. Students using only _______ packaging will receive a token (礼券)to win prizes such as keepcups.

The rubbish that students take home may still go to landfill(废物填埋场)via their home bins, _______the new policy will help persuade_______to buy fewer packaged items and reuse containers. Most issues around carrying rubbish home, such as smell and mess, can be solved._______tuna (金枪鱼)in a tin, for example, can_______ the school's compost(堆肥)bin and the tin can be __________ before it's taken home.

The college principal Karen Money acknowledges that some parents may not have the time or means to avoid   ________ in single-use packaging, “but it's________to get as many people as we can to avoid it. We talk a lot, ________ educators, about the bad problems the world ________, and if we don't start putting some actions ________ that beautiful idea, then it's just empty."

1.
A.replaceB.washC.cleanD.remove
2.
A.provingB.leavingC.promisingD.allowing
3.
A.receiveB.forbidC.admitD.conduct
4.
A.rewardedB.advisedC.changedD.protected
5.
A.creativeB.usualC.reusableD.plastic
6.
A.soB.butC.thenD.though
7.
A.teachersB.staffC.familiesD.classmates
8.
A.UneatenB.UncookedC.UncoveredD.Unbroken
9.
A.break downB.break throughC.get throughD.go into
10.
A.returnedB.washedC.reusedD.spared
11.
A.foodsB.clothesC.drinksD.tools
12.
A.keepingB.dreamingC.stoppingD.trying
13.
A.forB.toC.asD.with
14.
A.solvesB.showsC.facesD.follows
15.
A.ahead ofB.behindC.uponD.beyond
2020-03-30更新 | 528次组卷 | 11卷引用:2020届山东省潍坊五县高三联合模拟英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Cairns在一次潜水中发现了一只被塑料噎住的乌龟。从那之后,她决定创办一个反垃圾社交媒体账号,告诉人们不能随便丢弃塑料垃圾。她自己也每天都在捡塑料垃圾来保护环境。

7 . It was a turtle that changed Victoria Cairns, a headteacher from Derbyshire. She was ________ in Bali underwater when she saw one of the island’s famous ________. It approached towards her in the crystal clear water, and she was ________ at first-until she saw the plastic bag in its mouth. She just thought the human was having a destroying ________ on the environment.

She set up anti-litter social media account to ________ awareness of the damage caused by ________ pollution. She regularly picks litter around her neighbourhood. “She’s done amazing work keeping the area clean, tidy and beautiful,” says her friend.

Cairns keeps a litter-picker in her car, and will frequently ________ on the way back from work to clean something up. When running, Cairns carries a ________ litter-picker in her backpack, and picks up rubbish on her cool-down walk.

“Some people don’t ________ things. There’s no value in a plastic bag, so they ________ it away, not into the bin but on the earth somewhere. It means they are doing it when people aren’t ________, as they know it’s unacceptable.”

When she collects plastic bottles and carrier bags, it feels like a small act of care: this bag will not end up ________ a turtle’s mouth. It is a(an)________ small act in the scheme of things, but it’s something.

Cairns makes a ________ to her surroundings. She has been litter-picking in the ________ near her house. “It’s so beautiful. You get a different perspective being on the water.” she says.

1.
A.skiingB.runningC.divingD.jogging
2.
A.sharksB.turtlesC.whalesD.dolphins
3.
A.delightedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.disappointed
4.
A.mercyB.impactC.attackD.dependence
5.
A.riskB.learnC.raiseD.lessen
6.
A.airB.noiseC.waterD.plastic
7.
A.cheer upB.give awayC.pull overD.break down
8.
A.heavyB.portableC.comfortableD.complex
9.
A.valueB.changeC.protectD.store
10.
A.putB.blowC.takeD.throw
11.
A.workingB.thinkingC.noticingD.wandering
12.
A.inB.fromC.asD.on
13.
A.franklyB.extremelyC.anxiouslyD.cautiously
14.
A.moveB.choiceC.decisionD.difference
15.
A.canalB.mountainC.busD.forest
2023-11-11更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省2023-2024学年高二上学期10月适应性联考英语试题(一)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Leila Taheri小时候经常在Welsh Harp湿地玩耍,长大后再去湿地时发现那里污染严重,垃圾满地,于是她从捡垃圾开始,致力于保护湿地的环境,最终她的努力得到回报,越来越多的当地人意识到了保护环境的重要。

8 . Leila Taheri used to go to the Welsh Harp wetland as a schoolgirl. At that time, the 160-hectare nature ______ was home to various birds, also Taheri’s perfect playground. She ______ played baseball there, forgetting to go home.

In August, 2020, 37-year-old Taheri ______ the wetland and the kind of dump-like (垃圾场般的) surroundings ______ Taheri. Because of pollution, birds populations had been ______. To make things worse, the nearby residents paid little attention to the wetland.

A strong ______ to do something controlled her. Taheri decided to begin with a litter pick. She ______ her neighbors to join in. In one month, they ______ 70 bags of rubbish. Then, Taheri expanded the work into more general environmental activism. ______ monthly litter picks, they also worked with some bird protection organizations. Currently, they are trying to ______ a planned bridge across the wetland, for it will destroy birds’ habitat despite the advantage of ______ the locals a few minutes’ walk.

Taheri’s efforts ______. More and more locals are now more environmentally ______, more involved, and have come to see the value of her work. She makes a real ______ not only to the Welsh Harp, and but for the wider community. Just as Taheri says,“Don’t stand______, do something about it.”

1.
A.campB.portC.wonderlandD.reserve
2.
A.definitelyB.eventuallyC.frequentlyD.absolutely
3.
A.rediscoveredB.reflectedC.rebuiltD.registered
4.
A.attractedB.embarrassedC.excitedD.shocked
5.
A.doublingB.droppingC.disappearingD.recovering
6.
A.shameB.doubtC.desireD.fear
7.
A.invitedB.promisedC.orderedD.taught
8.
A.providedB.replacedC.spottedD.collected
9.
A.Due toB.Apart fromC.As forD.Instead of
10.
A.blockB.tailorC.designD.preserve
11.
A.permittingB.savingC.sparingD.taking
12.
A.went outB.ran outC.paid offD.took off
13.
A.awareB.demandingC.anxiousD.generous
14.
A.advanceB.differenceC.decisionD.response
15.
A.straightB.aloneC.fastD.still
2022-07-15更新 | 188次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省济宁市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了60岁的退休教师卡罗尔-安妮·奥卡拉汉开始了一场拯救橡树的运动。

9 . Carol-Anne O’Callaghan, a retired teacher, has spent more than half of her lifetime teaching. This time, she wanted to do something much more ________

One day in 2021, O’Callaghan was walking her dogs when she ________       yellow dots on all the oak trees along Leather Lane. The dots, she learned, indicated the trees’ ________drew near. The marked trees would make way for a new rail line, which was really a piece of ________news for her. Planted in the 19th century, they were ________parts of her childhood. “My family used to picnic under them,” she recalled,   “and they meant much.”

Unfortunately, they were to be cut down as part of the HS2 high-speed railway projects. O’Callaghan ________ the HS2 helpline, only to be told the ________couldn’t be changed.

As a teacher, O’Callaghan often told students, “If something is wrong, you can’t ________and let it happen.” So she started a(n) ________to save the trees. O’Callaghan went from door to door in the neighborhood, ________local people to fight for the trees.

The locals ________O’Callaghan. “It’s amazing to see someone who shows great ________for giving a voice to those trees,” said her neighbor Victoria. ________, her efforts paid off. HS2 ________an alternative overhead design. And O’Callaghan was nominated (提名) for “Guardian Angel” in recognition of her attempts to ________nature in the county.

1.
A.remarkableB.academicC.similarD.profitable
2.
A.removedB.paintedC.designedD.spotted
3.
A.positionB.growthC.misfortuneD.protection
4.
A.risk-takingB.eye-catchingC.heart-breakingD.life-saving
5.
A.inseparableB.unimaginableC.inaccessibleD.indescribable
6.
A.launchedB.phonedC.disturbedD.drew
7.
A.styleB.promiseC.researchD.decision
8.
A.set offB.stand byC.make outD.knock off
9.
A.competitionB.conversationC.campaignD.interview
10.
A.forcingB.permittingC.challengingD.persuading
11.
A.got along withB.spoke highly ofC.laughed atD.turned down
12.
A.enthusiasmB.gratitudeC.sympathyD.potential
13.
A.PreviouslyB.EventuallyC.SpecificallyD.Occasionally
14.
A.changedB.opposedC.cancelledD.considered
15.
A.preserveB.appreciateC.defeatD.approach
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了珍·古道尔博士创立的“根与芽”组织,这一组织激励年轻人为环境采取行动,强调每个人都很重要,可以为人类、动物和环境创造一个更美好的世界。

10 . Most people suffer from what is known as “just-me-ism”. What is that? Well, say you leave the tap ______ while you brush your teeth, or you drop a piece of litter and can’t be bothered to pick it up. You know that all those things are ______, but so what? “What ______ can it possibly make?” you say to yourself. “And anyway, no one will ______.” You are not ______. But this kind of thought would be very ______.

To ______ young people to take action for the environment, Roots&Shoots (根与芽) was established in the early 1990s by Dr. Jane Goodall. The organisation is called Roots&Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a ______ foundation, and shoots seem small and ______, but they can ______ brick walls to reach the light. The roots and shoots are you, your friends and young people all around the world. Dr. Jane Goodall believes that every individual ______.

You get to choose: Do you want to use your life to make the world a ______ place for people, animals and the environment? Do you want to make Roots&Shoots ______ in everyone’s heart? Do you want to be a part of a community for a shared ______? You cannot be ______.

1.
A.runningB.fillingC.destroyedD.waited
2.
A.fairB.completeC.frighteningD.wrong
3.
A.differenceB.favourC.choiceD.concern
4.
A.takeB.targetC.involveD.know
5.
A.politeB.aloneC.strangeD.popular
6.
A.attractiveB.harmfulC.amazingD.unique
7.
A.respectB.informC.forceD.inspire
8.
A.wiseB.firmC.difficultD.sharp
9.
A.lightB.weakC.uglyD.special
10.
A.findB.breakC.avoidD.forget
11.
A.takesB.plansC.mattersD.notices
12.
A.happyB.quietC.finalD.better
13.
A.rootedB.reachedC.missedD.found
14.
A.houseB.futureC.locationD.material
15.
A.lostB.impressedC.absentD.worried
2022-05-10更新 | 136次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省青岛地区2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般