环境保护完形填空练习题及答案-宁夏高中英语-组卷网

2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

名校

文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章介绍Sammie Vance发起了一个名为“Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project”倡议，呼吁大家回收瓶盖制作供人们休息的长椅，这有助于帮助地球从破坏中恢复。

1 . Sammie Vance approached her principal at Haley Elementary with the idea of installing “buddy benches” into her school playground to help others feel less lonely. The principal _________ of the idea. But wooden benches are _________. Just one would be worth nearly a thousand dollars. However, a bench made of _________ bottle caps would only be around $250. So Sammie _________ others in her community to collect enough caps to make one bench. _________, she managed to get bottle caps from 50 states. And thus, the initiative of “Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project” was _________.

Pretty soon, Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project began commanding the _________ of several news media. For her amazing efforts, Sammie has been chosen the receiver of several _________ and was _________ one of People magazine’s “Girls Changing the World”. And __________, more than 200 bottle cap buddy benches have been around at schools and parks across the country, plus Mexico and Australia.

This is, of course, not just a beautiful story about helping others. It’s also a major win for __________. It is reported that 1.3 billion bottle caps are used each year. These caps cannot be recycled in the same way along with plastic bottles __________ each has a different melting point, and when they are __________ in, it can ruin an entire batch (一批). And that’s when they get discarded. Millions of caps have been found in our __________ alone, which can be devastating to marine life. In fact, it’s one of the leading __________ of death. It’s big caring hearts like Sammie’s that help our planet heal against damage.

1.

A．complained

B．allowed

C．approved

D．spoke

2.

A．costly

B．heavy

C．productive

D．valueless

3.

A．reviewed

B．recreated

C．removed

D．recycled

4.

A．kept track of

B．reached out to

C．sang high praises for

D．got rid of

5.

A．Unfortunately

B．Accordingly

C．Apparently

D．Eventually

6.

A．born

B．promoted

C．obtained

D．commented

7.

A．attraction

B．attention

C．acceptance

D．admission

8.

A．campaigns

B．contests

C．assemblies

D．awards

9.

A．nicknamed

B．introduced

C．defined

D．named

10.

A．the other day

B．to date

C．by then

D．until recently

11.

A．sustainability

B．changeability

C．adaptability

D．visibility

12.

A．though

B．as

C．if

D．when

13.

A．combined

B．mixed

C．involved

D．fitted

14.

A．fields

B．walls

C．oceans

D．rains

15.

A．explanations

B．questions

C．ways

D．causes

2023-03-03更新 | 403次组卷 | 2卷引用：宁夏六盘山高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷

相似题纠错收藏详情加入试卷

23-24高三上·安徽合肥·阶段练习

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

环境保护记叙文

名校

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。物理学家Méndez Galain制定了一个计划，帮助乌拉圭实现了98%的电力来自可再生能源。

2 . Back in 2007, Uruguay had a serious problem with no obvious answer: The economy was growing very fast, but there wasn’t enough energy to power the rapid _________.

Then Ramón Méndez Galain, a physicist, started _________ different potential paths for Uruguay’s energy future. Finally, he wrote a plan that Uruguay could almost entirely _________ renewable energy. There would be less _________ and it would be the most economical choice Uruguay could make in the long run.

Méndez Galain’s plan was built around two simple _________ about his country. First, while there wasn’t a domestic (国内的) supply of coal or oil, there was a great deal of _________. Second, that wind blew over a country that was known for _________ grassland. His plan for Uruguay’s energy future was to _________ the empty grassland into hundreds of wind farms.

To solve the problem of how to pay for all those wind farms, Méndez Galain came up with a variation on a(n) _________ used by some electric plants in neighboring Brazil, in which state owned power plants handled energy generation, while __________ companies were in charge of power distribution and customer service. Méndez Galain’s plan changed the relationship to the __________, so that private companies would be in charge of setting up and __________ the wind farms, while the state-owned power companies would distribute that energy to its customers.

The strategy worked __________ well. Just within a few years, Méndez Galain had __________ what he had set out to do: 98% of Uruguay’s __________ comes from renewable sources.

1.

A．decline

B．growth

C．consumption

D．program

2.

A．building

B．blocking

C．repairing

D．seeking

3.

A．rely on

B．find out

C．refer to

D．give up

4.

A．risk

B．power

C．pollution

D．benefit

5.

A．facts

B．theories

C．answers

D．principles

6.

A．water

B．light

C．wind

D．ice

7.

A．tended

B．undeveloped

C．protected

D．limited

8.

A．break

B．put

C．send

D．turn

9.

A．tool

B．software

C．image

D．approach

10.

A．responsible

B．weak

C．private

D．profitable

11.

A．public

B．opposite

C．rich

D．powerful

12.

A．managing

B．selling

C．abandoning

D．starting

13.

A．hardly

B．relatively

C．unexpectedly

D．rarely

14.

A．forgotten

B．achieved

C．apologized

D．approved

15.

A．income

B．food

C．supply

D．electricity

2023-12-12更新 | 319次组卷 | 3卷引用：宁夏石嘴山市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末测试英语试题

相似题纠错收藏详情加入试卷

22-23高一下·福建厦门·期中

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

环境保护记叙文生活故事

名校

文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过旅行的亲身经历，意识到了塑料对我们的星球来说是一个严重的问题。亲身面对这个全球性的问题，作者内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心：尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。小的改变可以带来不同。

3 . The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet was during a road trip in Western Australia, almost 12 years ago.

We ______ at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries and the lady at the counter told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic in the

______ and to help preserving the endangered turtles living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we ______ all our shopping in our arms and left.

This was just one of the many experiences I’ve lived that made me more ______ about my impact and pushed me to adopt different habits to live and ______ more sustainably.

Our trip to Borneo was another life-changing ______ that has strengthened my resolution to a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some Asian countries, we came to know that ______ drinkable water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we ______ to avoid using plastic during our trip.

Besides, we were also ______ impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. A sustainable turtle conservation ______ and the community had made big efforts to ______ the beaches and creatively re-use plastic for ten years. Despite that, the shore is ______ daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides.

Facing this global issue ______, raised in me a feeling of sadness and anger that soon turned into ______: to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in our life. Small changes can ______ a difference!

1.

A．stayed

B．visited

C．worked

D．stopped

2.

A．land

B．ocean

C．district

D．supermarket

3.

A．threw

B．picked

C．dropped

D．carried

4.

A．sure

B．proud

C．conscious

D．comfortable

5.

A．travel

B．deliver

C．remove

D．play

6.

A．story

B．growth

C．experience

D．suffering

7.

A．free

B．cheap

C．valuable

D．safe

8.

A．failed

B．managed

C．hesitated

D．happened

9.

A．firmly

B．violently

C．deeply

D．dramatically

10.

A．action

B．project

C．schedule

D．protection

11.

A．dry up

B．tie up

C．clean up

D．take up

12.

A．washed

B．proved

C．rushed

D．injured

13.

A．on purpose

B．for sure

C．to an extent

D．in person

14.

A．confusion

B．determination

C．frustration

D．satisfaction

15.

A．make

B．do

C．achieve

D．find

2023-05-05更新 | 208次组卷 | 8卷引用：宁夏回族自治区银川一中2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

相似题纠错收藏详情加入试卷

21-22高三下·四川成都·阶段练习

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |

哲理感悟环境保护夹叙夹议

名校

文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己的行动告诉大家，只要我们用心去发现，任何垃圾都有被循环利用的价值，这样我们的世界也会变得更加美好。

4 . I looked out of the door of my 100-year-old house and saw my newly built garden. I realized nothing is rubbish. I was full of joy and ___________.

I ___________ to look at the things in a different perspective that we usually think of as _________ —plastic bags, polluted water, rubber bands, and newspapers, clothes and furniture we ___________. I also began to think, act and live according to the belief that all things have the _________ of being reused as long as we try to _________ it. And I explored the worth of ___________. I mean recycling isn’t just about _________ rubbish like putting glass and paper in _________ bins. It also requires creativity, commitment and even love.

My neighbors would put the autumn __________ by the roadside to be picked up by the garbage truck. This didn’t __________ with my newfound concept of recycling trash, so I made a new ____________ with branches for moving boxes and put up a __________, saying, “Dump (倾倒) leaves here”. I watched carefully through the autumn as my neighbors __________ the leaves in my new garden and I also watered the grass __________ with rainwater and collected dogs’ waste as fertilizer. Then I __________ flower seeds. Finally, I had a new ____________ garden, full of colorful flowers.

Nothing has to be really __________. I even used my bath water to water my flowers, though it might be a little __________ for my friends. But I think if we all can turn waste, sometimes a little dirty, into __________, the world will be a much better place.

1.

A．appreciation

B．sympathy

C．doubt

D．regret

2.

A．hurried

B．expected

C．wanted

D．started

3.

A．implements

B．garbage

C．investments

D．appliances

4.

A．packed up

B．brought out

C．threw away

D．gave away

5.

A．value

B．request

C．cost

D．consequence

6.

A．own

B．find

C．remember

D．lose

7.

A．collecting

B．recovering

C．recycling

D．saving

8.

A．sorting

B．picking

C．spotting

D．recording

9.

A．uniform

B．broken

C．limitless

D．separate

10.

A．fruit

B．corn

C．leaves

D．vegetables

11.

A．compare

B．deal

C．compete

D．fit

12.

A．platform

B．garden

C．grocer

D．dormitory

13.

A．building

B．tent

C．sign

D．show

14.

A．piled

B．polished

C．decorated

D．cleaned

15.

A．unwillingly

B．impatiently

C．seriously

D．loyally

16.

A．sold

B．sowed

C．removed

D．reserved

17.

A．smelly

B．annoying

C．imaginary

D．attractive

18.

A．useless

B．careless

C．priceless

D．hopeless

19.

A．exciting

B．special

C．violent

D．disgusting

20.

A．money

B．treasure

C．garden

D．ingredient

2022-03-02更新 | 252次组卷 | 5卷引用：宁夏吴忠中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷

相似题纠错收藏详情加入试卷

23-24高三上·宁夏银川·阶段练习

完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |

哲理感悟环境保护记叙文善行义举（个人）

名校

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者把Yosemite国家公园当作自己的家，但是这个地方有大量的垃圾，于是作者开始自己捡垃圾，后来组织大家捡垃圾。通过此事，作者明白了改变事情的方法是动手去做，而不是抱怨。

5 . I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan,a ________ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew________ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion ever since -________ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my________

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of________ like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes,around the area. It’s________ me why visitors started respecting the place________ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried________ trash myself, but the job was too big. I would________ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so________ it that I decided something had to change.

As a rock-climbing guide, I knew________ about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a________. On that day, more than 300 people________. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to________ I couldn’t believe the________ we made — the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and ________ 132 miles of roadway.

I often hear people________ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by________ rather than complaining. We need to teach by________. You can’t blame others ________ you start with yourself.

1.

A．distant

B．huge

C．narrow

D．loose

2.

A．recently

B．finally

C．gradually

D．immediately

3.

A．climbing

B．painting

C．describing

D．imagining

4.

A．garden

B．lab

C．home

D．palace

5.

A．material

B．waste

C．resources

D．goods

6.

A．over.

B．against

C．beyond

D．within

7.

A．less

B．most

C．more

D．least

8.

A．throwing away

B．picking up

C．breaking down

D．digging out

9.

A．kill

B．save

C．spend

D．wait

10.

A．satisfied with

B．delighted in

C．used to

D．tired of

11.

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

12.

A．cleanup

B．party

C．picnic

D．concert

13.

A．dropped out

B．looked around

C．showed up

D．called back

14.

A．demand

B．accomplish

C．receive

D．overcome

15.

A．plan

B．visit

C．contact

D．difference

16.

A．crossed

B．covered

C．measured

D．designed

17.

A．talk

B．argue

C．complain

D．quarrel

18.

A．watching

B．thinking

C．questioning

D．doing

19.

A．example

B．explanation

C．method

D．research

20.

A．unless

B．if

C．although

D．when

2023-11-27更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用：宁夏银川市第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题

相似题纠错收藏详情加入试卷

20-21高一上·宁夏石嘴山·期末

完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |

公益活动（组织机构）环境保护记叙文

名校

6 . Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner. There were old bottles, parts of old bikes, and ______ soda cans everywhere around the ______. The trees were brown and had no leaves, and there wasn't a flower in sight. It was ______.

One day, one of the children looked at the corner and ______ to do something about it. She had ______ minutes before the bus arrived. The next Monday, she brought a bag and ______ some of the old bottles to recycle. On ______， she spent another ten minutes picking up old bottles, while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in a different ______ for recycling. On Wednesday, all the ______ picked up the remaining recyclable materials and put everything ______ in the rubbish can. The corner was ______！

The corner looked ______ but it was still ugly, so the next day the girl brought some ______ seeds. She planted the seeds and watered them, and watered the ______， too. She only had ten minutes a day but that was ______. On Friday, the children found more ______ on the ground and put it in the rubbish can, or recycled it.

After one month, their ugly, dirty corner had become a beautiful ______ with pretty flowers and healthy trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to ______ your city? Imagine what a beautiful ______ we would have if more people spent ten minutes a day cleaning up and making their ______ more attractive！

1.

A．full

B．empty

C．cheap

D．expensive

2.

A．school

B．bus

C．old bottles

D．bus stop

3.

A．cold

B．gorgeous

C．useless

D．ugly

4.

A．had

B．refused

C．decided

D．managed

5.

A．ten

B．fifteen

C．twenty

D．thirty

6.

A．made

B．collected

C．bought

D．gave

7.

A．Tuesday

B．Sunday

C．Saturday

D．Friday

8.

A．car

B．bus

C．corner

D．bag

9.

A．passengers

B．children

C．teachers

D．girls

10.

A．better

B．useful

C．else

D．hard

11.

A．clean

B．dirty

C．green

D．gone

12.

A．nice

B．wrong

C．larger

D．better

13.

A．tree

B．flower

C．vegetable

D．fruit

14.

A．flowers

B．vegetables

C．trees

D．plants

15.

A．enough

B．limited

C．long

D．short

16.

A．seeds

B．toys

C．garbage

D．bikes

17.

A．school

B．home

C．playground

D．garden

18.

A．see

B．visit

C．help

D．enjoy

19.

A．world

B．school

C．bus stop

D．corner

20.

A．homes

B．gardens

C．villages

D．surroundings

2020-01-27更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用：宁夏石嘴山市第三中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题

相似题纠错收藏详情加入试卷