1 . The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet was during a road trip in Western Australia, almost 12 years ago.
We
This was just one of the many experiences I’ve lived that made me more aware of my
Our trip to Borneo was another life-changing
Besides, we were also deeply
Facing this global issue
A.stayed | B.visited | C.worked | D.stopped |
A.land | B.ocean | C.district | D.supermarket |
A.threw | B.picked | C.dropped | D.carried |
A.dream | B.family | C.impact | D.income |
A.travel | B.deliver | C.remove | D.play |
A.story | B.growth | C.experience | D.suffering |
A.better-off | B.healthy | C.comfortable | D.zero-waste |
A.free | B.cheap | C.valuable | D.safe |
A.failed | B.managed | C.hesitated | D.happened |
A.hurt | B.surprised | C.impressed | D.moved |
A.dramatic | B.sustainable | C.firm | D.disappointing |
A.dry up | B.tie up | C.clean up | D.take up |
A.on purpose | B.for sure | C.by accident | D.in person |
A.confusion | B.determination | C.frustration | D.satisfaction |
A.make | B.do | C.achieve | D.find |
2 . Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The
Hearing these stories, I’m
However, I soon discovered that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of
The best of a Kilimanjaro
Does Kilimanjaro deserve its
A.crowds | B.stories | C.reporters | D.settlements |
A.age | B.face | C.name | D.position |
A.crazy | B.doubtful | C.serious | D.pessimistic |
A.grass | B.stones | C.camps | D.equipment |
A.new | B.special | C.necessary | D.significant |
A.paying off | B.blowing up | C.fading away | D.spreading out |
A.experiment | B.experience | C.atmosphere | D.intervention |
A.view | B.reason | C.quality | D.purpose |
A.holding on to | B.going back to | C.living up to | D.giving way to |
A.changes | B.permits | C.improves | D.dominates |
A.add | B.match | C.count | D.imagine |
A.lake | B.road | C.desert | D.village |
A.Directly | B.Finally | C.Obviously | D.Frequently |
A.fresh | B.little | C.artificial | D.permanent |
A.reward | B.ecology | C.history | D.reputation |
3 . When Tom Blake was a young boy, watching a jet (喷气式飞机) streak across the sky, he knew flying was what he wanted to do when he grew up.
After five years’ training, he finally
By this time Mr Blake had become increasingly
Yet with the COVID-19 pandemic grounding aircraft, Mr Blake decided to quit his flying
Giving up his dream job was a
Mr Blake is now a climate activist.
1.A.quitted | B.changed | C.completed | D.landed |
A.waiting | B.preparing | C.working | D.looking |
A.concerned about | B.puzzled at | C.engaged in | D.experienced in |
A.goal | B.conflict | C.solution | D.approach |
A.political | B.economical | C.environmental | D.technical |
A.regrets | B.debts | C.pressures | D.troubles |
A.schedule | B.dream | C.ambition | D.career |
A.discovering | B.selecting | C.searching | D.visiting |
A.salary | B.honor | C.award | D.fame |
A.accustomed to | B.faced with | C.addicted to | D.trapped in |
A.remove | B.ignore | C.meet | D.create |
A.issue | B.introduce | C.imagine | D.handle |
A.tough | B.wise | C.reasonable | D.positive |
A.saving | B.struggling | C.investing | D.contributing |
A.covered | B.stimulated | C.eased | D.driven |
4 . Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second
When he was 16, Molai began to notice something
Molai
A.dream | B.job | C.home | D.choice |
A.nature | B.youth | C.culture | D.knowledge |
A.precious | B.interesting | C.disturbing | D.awkward |
A.waste | B.tension | C.pain | D.damage |
A.Besides | B.However | C.Therefore | D.Otherwise |
A.agreed | B.realized | C.remembered | D.predicted |
A.noise | B.heat | C.disease | D.dust |
A.directions | B.partners | C.help | D.shelter |
A.labor | B.police | C.forest | D.finance |
A.rebuilt | B.discovered | C.left | D.managed |
A.Decorating | B.Observing | C.Watering | D.Guarding |
A.tough | B.illegal | C.fantastic | D.beneficial |
A.back | B.top | C.foot | D.side |
A.cool | B.make | C.purify | D.collect |
A.returned | B.learned | C.failed | D.continued |
5 . Damon Carson calls himself a matchmaker (媒人) of the never-ending waste of American society, trying not to pair people with people, but things with people.
In the late 1990s, Carson was on break from business school in Vail, Colorado, when he
For nearly ten years, his company, Repurposed Materials, has not been looking to
Carson, a husband and father of three adult children, is far from
“Why break something down, why melt something down, if it still has
American industrial facilities create and
A.created | B.consumed | C.discovered | D.used |
A.thinking about | B.protesting against | C.objecting to | D.complaining of |
A.animals | B.materials | C.wine | D.antiques |
A.eaten | B.killed | C.wasted | D.drunk |
A.boomed | B.broke | C.failed | D.appeared |
A.sell | B.donate | C.abandon | D.recycle |
A.areas | B.forms | C.factories | D.ways |
A.young | B.wealthy | C.generous | D.wasteful |
A.charity | B.online | C.brand | D.chain |
A.cost | B.strength | C.value | D.shape |
A.power | B.water | C.courage | D.time |
A.wood | B.plastics | C.bamboo | D.fence |
A.purchase | B.transport | C.design | D.manufacture |
A.destroy | B.distribute | C.throw | D.replace |
A.lives | B.colors | C.companions | D.surfaces |
6 . Photographer Joe Sartore began making studio portraits (肖像) of
In Sartore’s opinion, the Rabbs’ fringe-limbed tree frog (巴拿马树蛙) is one of the most
Another memorable species Sartore photographed is the Florida grasshopper sparrow (草蜢沙鹀). It is endangered, but seems to be
The situation is still
A.people | B.plants | C.animals | D.insects |
A.collect | B.record | C.paint | D.identify |
A.examples | B.methods | C.goals | D.versions |
A.urban | B.national | C.best | D.endangered |
A.impressive | B.dangerous | C.interesting | D.powerful |
A.missing | B.wild | C.extinct | D.popular |
A.awake | B.unchanged | C.alive | D.untouched |
A.seen | B.studied | C.treated | D.photographed |
A.naturally | B.nervously | C.carelessly | D.excitedly |
A.duty | B.response | C.chance | D.promise |
A.bouncing | B.stepping | C.locking | D.calling |
A.looked after | B.cared about | C.searched for | D.depended on |
A.unique | B.similar | C.amusing | D.personal |
A.dying | B.booming | C.suffering | D.recovering |
A.pleasant | B.ongoing | C.unclear | D.serious |
A.decision | B.way | C.trip | D.access |
A.money | B.food | C.trash | D.life |
A.negative | B.objective | C.difficult | D.effective |
A.police | B.children | C.public | D.artists |
A.time | B.space | C.value | D.concern |
7 . City air is in a sorry state. It is dirty and hot. Outdoor pollution kills 4.2m people a year, according to the World Health Organization. Concrete and tarmac, meanwhile, absorb the sun’s rays rather than reflecting them back into space, and also
A possible answer to the twin problems of pollution and heat is trees. Their leaves may destroy at least some chemical pollutants and they certainly
To cool an area effectively, trees must be planted in quantity. Two years ago, researchers at the University of Wisconsin found that American cities need 40% tree
One group of botanists believe they have at least a partial
Dr Miyawaki’s insight was to deconstruct and rebuild the process of ecological succession, by which
Dr Miyawaki has
If your goal is to better your
A.thrive | B.nourish | C.displace | D.raise |
A.assessment | B.maintenance | C.spread | D.replacement |
A.release | B.trap | C.reflect | D.dissolve |
A.attraction | B.shadow | C.interaction | D.shade |
A.consumption | B.coverage | C.interval | D.conservation |
A.blessed | B.lined | C.piled | D.fascinated |
A.treatment | B.obstacle | C.warning | D.solution |
A.unnoticed | B.unpromising | C.untested | D.unfading |
A.criticism | B.favor | C.sponsor | D.anxiety |
A.bare | B.graceful | C.faint | D.mysterious |
A.highlights | B.skips | C.improves | D.pushes |
A.accessed | B.spotted | C.supervised | D.ranked |
A.disturbing | B.balancing | C.following | D.reducing |
A.for example | B.in essence | C.on the other hand | D.after all |
A.suburban | B.leisure | C.scenic | D.immediate |
8 . My work in cancer research was generating a lot of waste every day. As our research turned to full capacity, our waste production
I went to my adviser and suggested the idea of
We created a group to push for greener ways to
I encourage scientists everywhere to think about ways to reduce the
A.returned | B.declined | C.stabilized | D.rocketed |
A.creating | B.buying | C.borrowing | D.renting |
A.suspected | B.criticized | C.encouraged | D.comforted |
A.struggle | B.discussion | C.training | D.confusion |
A.source | B.relief | C.target | D.success |
A.distribution | B.option | C.phase | D.footprint |
A.cure | B.defend | C.operate | D.negotiate |
A.commented | B.introduced | C.moved | D.knocked |
A.properly | B.typically | C.naturally | D.annually |
A.recipe | B.prevention | C.vision | D.association |
A.set off | B.speak out | C.hold on | D.step back |
A.local | B.academic | C.final | D.new |
A.fundamental | B.historical | C.environmental | D.financial |
A.significance | B.possibility | C.fortune | D.depth |
A.broad | B.supportive | C.different | D.particular |
9 . Eli walked to school every day, a familiar routine that never failed to bring him a sense of peace. The school day
One particular day, Eli’s eyes were caught by a
With the bird gone, Eli noticed something
But as he picked up the balloon, Eli noticed a
A.started | B.continued | C.ended | D.worked |
A.route | B.direction | C.plan | D.goal |
A.block | B.flash | C.leaf | D.light |
A.crying | B.shouting | C.singing | D.screaming |
A.faded | B.followed | C.went | D.fell |
A.amazing | B.familiar | C.unusual | D.important |
A.balloon | B.bag | C.string | D.object |
A.Curious | B.Serious | C.Upset | D.Scared |
A.said | B.knew | C.found | D.confirmed |
A.toy | B.gift | C.litter | D.material |
A.eat | B.kick | C.get | D.take |
A.ceasing | B.intending | C.hesitating | D.pretending |
A.letter | B.paper | C.note | D.poster |
A.preserve | B.keep | C.watch | D.trap |
A.secretly | B.carefully | C.really | D.ultimately |
10 . Growing up in coastal Maine, Lynda Doughty spent lots of time out on the sea. There she often saw whales, seals and other marine (海洋的) animals. She developed a(n)
“I remember being so amazed by them and
She also
So she became a marine
In 2011, she
When COVID-19 broke out, things became more difficult, but they couldn’t
“We were so nervous of how we would
When another New England-based marine animal rescue program
“We could no longer take any
“I feel this strong
A.habit | B.taste | C.love | D.approach |
A.dreaming | B.wondering | C.estimating | D.approving |
A.recognised | B.imagined | C.doubted | D.noticed |
A.protect | B.attract | C.evolve | D.prevent |
A.chemist | B.biologist | C.linguist | D.psychologist |
A.set out | B.gave out | C.set up | D.gave up |
A.go back | B.wipe out | C.come along | D.slow down |
A.already | B.still | C.even | D.just |
A.survive | B.capture | C.occupy | D.quit |
A.Normally | B.Hopefully | C.Naturally | D.Luckily |
A.started | B.stopped | C.continued | D.forgot |
A.generous | B.delightful | C.crucial | D.terrifying |
A.employers | B.partners | C.experts | D.animals |
A.assisted | B.encouraged | C.needed | D.impressed |
A.responsibility | B.ability | C.personality | D.chance |