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语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了纽约正在使用噪音摄像头作为一种新工具,来对抗街道上的过度噪音水平。不过,这些摄像头是否能有效降低噪音污染和是否具有风险是个问题。
1 . 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Honking cars, blasting stereos and babbling neighbors are     1     (whole) affecting people’s daily life: consider it all part of the symphony that plays daily on New York City streets. Everyone knows the city is loud, and a losing war against noise     2     (wage) for a long time. Now they have a new weapon     3     (invite) to many citizens: noise cameras.

The cameras     4     (pair) with a sound meter to detect noise of at least 85 decibels (分贝) from a source 50 ft or more away have recently been fixed on certain streets in Manhattan’s wealthy Upper West Side. It’s part of a program run by the city’s department of environmental protection.

However, Erica Walker, who studies the joint     5     community noise and health, believes most noise   comes from poor city planning rather than individual bad actions, and that noise cameras are merely Band -Aids for a more systemic issue. Actually,     6     (far) research still needs to be done on the economic effects of noise cameras. The public is supposed to zero in on the dangers and economic costs of noise pollution     7     can blight some proceeds and urge that appropriate actions     8     (carry) out.

On the other hand,     9     lecturer at Columbia University expressed concern about the surveillance (监视) capabilities of noise cameras. “It is being tried for the possibility     10     (leak) privacy still. Does this present a   privacy risk for residents of the city? ” she held the question.

2024-06-06更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。自上周四日本不顾国际社会的强烈反对和批评,开始向太平洋排放受核污染的废水以来,中国网民表达了他们的愤怒和担忧,其中许多人表示他们将不再去日本餐馆。文章列举了社会各界对此的看法和态度。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since Japan began releasing nuclear-contaminated (核污染) wastewater into the Pacific Ocean on last Thursday despite little     1     (approve) from the international community, Chinese netizens have expressed their anger and concern, with a large number of them     2     (say) that they would no longer go to Japanese restaurants.

According to the spokesperson, the actions of the Japanese government are contradictory to international conventions (公约) and experts say that the influence of Japan’s release of wastewater     3     the safety of people throughout the world is unpredictable. As       4     consequence, many domestic Japanese restaurants say that they will adjust their product lines, and seafood will be selected from domestic sources or imported from other coastal countries. Some even say that they will seek     5     (develop) other new cuisines (菜肴).

“The Chinese government will take necessary measures to     6     (firm) protect the marine environment     7     Japan is determined to go on with its discharge (排放) plan.” said a majority of Chinese, among     8     are those living and studying in Japan now. In a poll (民意调查)     9     (conduct) on Sina Weibo, more than 200, 000 netizens urge Japan to cancel its wrong decision and address the wastewater in a responsible manner. “We don’t want August 24, 2023 to be a disaster day for marine environment and we hope that the issue     10     (give) priority to and dealt with as soon as possible. If Japan does not change course, it must bear the historic consequence for this decision.”

2024-05-01更新 | 92次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省广安市友实学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道日本计划向海洋排放核废水后邻国对此作出的反应。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Though many foreign experts said Japan’s water discharge would have a slight impact     1     the environment and human health, China     2     (ban) seafood from Japan in response to it. Ministry of Commerce spokesperson Shu Jueting called the discharge “    3     (extreme) selfish and irresponsible” and said it would cause damage and harm to the     4     (globe) marine environment,     5     cannot be predicted. North Korea’s Foreign Ministry called the release     6     “crime against humanity” and said Japan would be entirely responsible for its consequences.

In South Korea, fierce domestic political     7     (argue) has erupted because of its own government’s approval    8     the Japanese plan. Liberal critics accused the conservative government     9     (lead) by President Yoon Suk Yeol of improving ties with Japan at the sacrifice of public health. Surveys of South Koreans show that more than 80% of respondents oppose the Japanese discharge     10     more than 60% said they won’t eat seafood after the water release begins.

语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国将密切关注和评估日本排放污水的影响,并且督促日本听取国际社会的声音,以严格的国际监督精确地处理污水。
4 . 语法填空

China will closely track     1     assess the impacts of Japan's "extremely selfish and     2    (responsible) " plan to discharge nuclear-contaminated water into the ocean, the National Nuclear Security Administration said.

Japan's plan prioritizes its own interests     3     the long-term well-being of humanity, the administration said in     4     media release on Thursday, the same day that Japan is set to start releasing     5     (treat) radioactive water into the Pacific Ocean     6     part of its plan to decommission the crippled Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida     7     (give) the final go-ahead for the plan to gradually release more     8    1 million metric tons of radioactive water from the plant into the ocean at a Cabinet meeting on Tuesday.

"We urge the Japanese government to listen to the voice of the international community and     9     (effective) dispose of the nuclear-contaminated water in a     10     (science), safe and transparent manner under strict international supervision," the administration said.

2024-01-29更新 | 70次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省慈溪市浒山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是人工照明给人类与环境带来的问题。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Light pollution is a serious problem. This became completely obvious when the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness, a computer-created map based on thousands of satellite (卫星) photos,     1     (publish) in 2016. The map shows how and where     2    (we) world is lit up at night. Large areas of North America, Europe, and Asia are glowing (发光) with light, while only the most remote (偏远的) places on Earth are in total darkness. Some of the most light-polluted    3     (country) in the world are Singapore, Qatar, and Kuwait.

Sky glow is the brightening of the night sky, mostly over cities, because    4    the electric lights of cars, streetlamps, offices, factories and buildings, turning night into day.

People     5     live in cities with high levels of sky glow have a hard time     6     (see) stars at night. Scientists are     7     (particular) worried about sky glow pollution as it influences their ability     8     (view) space.

According to research, more    9     80% of the world’s population, and 99% of Americans and Europeans, live under sky glow. It sounds pretty, but sky glow    10    (cause) by human activities is one of the most common forms of light pollution.

语法填空-短文语填(约40词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。化学农药和人工肥料自20世纪50年代以来一直被广泛使用,但被证明如果长期使用会对环境和人体健康有害。文章对此进行了介绍。
6 . 语法填空

Given the fact that chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers can fight crop disease and increase production, they     1    (be) in widespread use since the 1950s. However, with time going by, they have been proved     2    (harm) to the environment and human health if     3    (use) for a long time.

2024-01-15更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门市国祺中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了广西漓江的水污染问题以及采取的一些治理措施。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When it comes to traveling in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Li River is one of the destinations tourists won’t miss. However, with the number of tourists increasing, the river’s water     1    (pollute). Some tourists     2    (frequent) threw garbage into the river. Kitchens on the tour boats were using lots of oil,     3     was often thrown into the water. Besides, more chemicals were used       4    (increase) crop production,    5    (cause) water quality issues and a decrease in the number of fish species. These problems made the local officials worried about the natural environment. They felt     6     urgent to take action to restore the river’s original beauty.

The waste water treatment facilities have been constructed, which has helped improve the water quality and water     7    (conserve).     8    (dozen) of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. What’s more, the local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development. So far new rules have been introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will come back soon.

What is the most amazing is that the “Water Ten Plan” is now tackling water pollution across the country. With such campaigns     9     effect, China’s waterways are heading towards a clean and     10    (sustain) future.

2023-12-10更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。日本不顾国际社会的强烈反对和批评,开始向太平洋排放核污染废水以来,中国网民表达了他们的愤怒和担忧。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since Japan began releasing nuclear-contaminated (核污染) wastewater     1     the Pacific Ocean on August 24, 2023 despite strong opposition and criticism from the international community, Chinese netizens have expressed their     2     (angry) and concern, with a large number of them     3     (say) that they would no longer go to Japanese restaurants. According to the spokesperson, the actions of the Japanese government are contradictory to international conventions (公约) and experts say that the influence of Japan’s release of wastewater the safety of people throughout the world is     4     (predict). As a consequence, many domestic Japanese restaurants say that they will adjust their product lines, and seafood will either be selected from domestic sources     5     imported from other coastal countries. Some even say that they will seek     6     (develop) other new cuisines (菜肴).

“The Chinese government will take necessary measures to firmly protect the marine environment     7     Japan is determined to go on with its discharge (排放) plan.” said a majority of Chinese, among     8     are those living and studying in Japan now. In a poll conducted on Sina Weibo, more than 200, 000 netizens urge Japan to cancel its wrong decision and address the wastewater in     9     responsible manner. “We don’t want August 24, 2023 to be a disaster day for marine environment and we hope that the issue     10     (give) priority to and dealt with as soon as possible. If Japan does not change course, it must bear the historic responsibility for this decision.”

2023-11-06更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了日本开始启动核污水排放,中国政府对此表示强烈反对和谴责,中国海关随后宣布停止进口所有原产于日本的水产品。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While some     1    (government) have expressed support for Japan, others have strongly opposed the wastewater release, with many consumers in Asia hoarding salt and seafood amid fears of future contamination.

The start of the release     2     Thursday afternoon sparked a fiery tirade from China     3     described the operation as a “selfish and     4    (responsible) act”. China’s customs department then announced it would stop importing all aquatic products originating from Japan — meaning the ban could potentially limit other oceanic products besides sea food such as sea salt     5     seaweed. The move was aimed at     6    (prevent) “the risk of radioactive contamination of food     7    (safe) caused by Japan’s Fukushima nuclear contaminated water discharge (排放)”, and to protect the health of Chinese consumers, the customs department said in its statement.

Japan has argued throughout the building controversy (争论) that discharging the treated water is safe and     8    (urgent) needed to free up space at the crippled nuclear power plant. The discharge     9    (begin) at 1 p.m. local time, according to state-owned electricity firm — Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO). The company said it expects     10    (discharge) only around 200 or 210 cubic meters of treated wastewater.

2023-11-05更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省海南华侨中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次段考测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。文章报道了日本政府决定开始向海洋排放核废水,这一行为是极其不负责任的,遭到绿色和平组织的批评。
10 . 语法填空

Japan said     1     Tuesday that it had decided to     2     (gradual) release tons of treated wastewater from the ruined Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant (福岛第一核电站) into the ocean,     3     (describe) it as the best solution for dealing with the leftovers (残留物) from the Fukushima nuclear accident, one of the     4     (serious) in the world.

The decision ends years of debate over how to deal with the water,     5     is enough to fill more than 500. Olympic-sized swimming pools. “The Japanese government ignores concerns and strong opposition     6     at home and abroad. Such     7     irresponsible act not only directly harms the interests of the people in Japan’s neighboring countries,     8     threatens the global marine environment and international public health     9     (secure),” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said,

Greenpeace criticized Japan’s plan and said there are other solutions that should     10     (consider). “Rather than using the best available technology to store and process the water over the long term, they have chosen the cheapest solution, dumping the water into the Pacific Ocean.” the group said.

2023-10-29更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区南海中学2023-2024学年高二上学期十月月考英语试题
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